3Unit2Healthyeating

1、第一部分第一部分 必修必修 Unit 2必修必修Unit 2 Healthy eating 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）写出下列必考单词 1日常饮食n. _ 2.叹气v.n _ 3纤维；纤维制品n. _ 4.咨询；请教n. _ 5.债务；欠款n. _ 6.说谎nv. _ 7研究；调查n. _ 8.平衡膳食n. _ 9.烤；烘烤v. _ 10苗条的；减肥adj. _ 11.女主人n. _ 12生的adj. _ 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）diet sigh fibre consult debt lie research balancedietroast s

2、lim hostess raw .写出下列单词的变化形式 1.（使）联合；（使）结合(v.) _ 联合(n.) _ 2.好奇心(n.) _ 好奇的(adj.) _ 好奇地(adv.) _ 3.力量；强项(n.) _ 强壮的(adj.) _ 加强 (v.) _ 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）combine combination curiosity curious curiously strength strong strengthen 4.限制 (v.) _ 限度(n.) _ 有限的(adj.) _ 无限的(adj.) _ 5.有利(v.n.) _ 有益的(adj.) _ 6

3、.消化；领会(v.) _ 消化(n.) _ 有助消化的(adj.) _ 7.缺点；虚弱(n.) _ 虚弱的(adj.) _ 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）limit limit limited limitless benefit beneficial digest digestion digestive weakness weak 【活学活用】（冲刺2010高考） 用所给单词地适当形式填空 1.She is too _towards her children; her _has limited their development.(protect) 2.Do not give

4、 the baby meat to eat,because he cannot _ it. (digestion) 3.The boy was _ about everything he saw.(curiosity) 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）protective protection digest curious 4.Despite mistakes and _,it did a great deal of good work inside the trade unions.(weak) 5.This food will _ you up after your ill

5、ness.(strength) 6.He considered that the change would be _ to his health.(benefit) 7.The _ of the 50 states forms the United States of America.(combine) 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）weaknesses strengthen beneficial combination .翻译下列必背短语 1.扔掉；丢弃 _ 2.被放过；不受惩罚 _ 3谋生 _ 4.欠债 _ 5.对厌疲、厌烦 _ 6.对感到惊讶 _ 7.欠的情 _ 8.削

6、减 _ 9.让做,允许做 _ 10.增加体重 _ 11.赢回；重新获得 _ 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）throw away get away with earn a living in debt be tired of be amazed at in ones debt cut down have sb.doing put on weight win back 【活学活用】（冲刺2010高考） 1.Nowadays quite a few people _ (show no interest in)living in big cities. 2.She _ (suppor

7、t herself)by selling vegetable and fruits. 3.Obviously,the man _ (not telling the truth)about the agreement. 4.I always try to avoid being _ (owing much money to others)to anyone. 5.Not many criminals _ (not be punished)their crimes at that time. 6.We _ (be surprised at,be shocked at)hearing that yo

8、u were leaving at this time at night. 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）are tired ofearns a living was telling a lie in debt got away with were amazed at 重点句型 “Nothing could have been better,”he thought. 他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了” 【名师点击】形容词和副词的比较级与否定词连用，可以表示最高级的意思。 模仿造句 (1)我从来没过比这更心烦的日子。 I have never spent_. 【答案】a more

9、 worrying day (2)没有人比我更爱你了。 【答案】Nobody loves you more than I do. (3)没有什么比旅游更愉快的事情了。 【答案】Nothing is more pleasant than traveling.高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版） 1.Tired of all that fat? 吃腻了那些油腻的饭菜了吧？ tire vt. vi.厌烦,劳累,疲劳 tired adj.疲劳的,厌倦的 阅读下列句子,注意tire的搭配及意思。 (1)He never tires of mak

10、ing up stories to please his mother(对厌烦) (2)After the long journey both the man and the horse tired out .(使劳累,使精疲力竭) (3)He has got tired of doing the same thing all day.He is considering changing a job.(对厌烦) (4)Young as she was,she was tired with getting in the rice in the field all day long.(因而疲乏,因

11、劳累) 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版） 2.He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能就这么让咏慧哄骗人。 【词语归纳】 have做使役动词用时，有以下固定搭配: (1)have sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事；让某情况发生 (2)have sb.do sth.要某人做某事 (3)have sth.done 让某事由别人做；遭遇到不好的事，做完某事 注意：have sth.to do 的意思是“有什么事要做”，不要与上面的结构混淆。 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语

12、（人教版） 【词语拓展】将下列短语译成英语。 (1)记下来 _ (2)着手做某事 _ (3)和取得联系 _ (4)涉及 _ (5)下车 _ (6)相处融洽 _ (7)出去 _ (8)克服 _ (9)摆脱 _ (10)接通电话 _ (11)习惯于 _ (12)回来 _ 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）get down get down to doing sth get in touch with get involved in get off get on with get out get over get rid of get through get used to get b

13、ack 3.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. 突然间，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。 【词语拓展】see,watch,hear,find,notice 等感官动词后面可接不带to的动词不定式、现在分词或过去分词做宾语补足语，结构是：see sb/sth.do,see sb/sth.doing,see sb./sth.done。 比较： 主动语态I saw him cross the street.（动作全过程，现动作结束） 被动语态He was seen to cross the street.(cross前加to 主动I saw

14、 him sitting in the room (正在进行) 被动He was seen sitting in the room(分词不变) 主动I saw him beaten by his father(被动) 被动He was seen beaten by his father(分词不变） 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版） 4 It was full of people. 里面坐满了人。 【词语拓展】be full of 充满，装满（表状态） be filled with装满（既表状态又表动作，是fillwith的被动形式） 【即学即练】将下列句子译成英语。 （1）火车

15、里挤满了农民工。 【答案】The train was filled with peasant workers. （2）她的眼里满含泪水。 【答案】Her eyes were full of tears. （3）圣诞老人会把每只长袜塞满圣诞礼物。 【答案】Father Christmas will fill each stocking with Christmas presents. 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版） 5but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising

16、the benefits of my food. 不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。 limit做动词表“限制、限定、减少”，做名词表“界限、界线”,limited是形容词，意为“有限的”。 【固定搭配】be limited 有限的 limitto 把限制在范围内 set a limit to 对设限 我建议只讨论这两个问题。 I suggest we limit the discussion to these two questions. 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版） 6.They served raw vegetables

17、 with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than frying them. 他们用生蔬菜配汉堡包，煮土豆而不是油炸土豆。 【解析】rather than=instead of 与其,不是,不要 【即学即练】将下列句子译成英语。 （1）我想吃鸡蛋，不想吃汉堡包。 【答案】I think Ill have an egg rather than a hamburger. （2）他不想坐以待毙，决定杀出一条血路。 【答案】Rather than wait to be killed,he decided to fight a way out

18、. 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版） 【词义辨析】 or rather,rather than,other than or rather 更确切地说 rather than 不是 other than 不同于,非,除了 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版） 【温馨提示】rather than 与would 连用,构成习语would rather.than意思是 “与其不如”,“ 宁可不愿”.与其意思相同的结构有: would rather dothan do had rather dothan do prefer sth.to sth.else prefer doi

19、ng A to doing B prefer to do A rather than do B 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版） 7.Their balanced menus became such a success that before long Wang Pengwei became slimmer and Yonghui put on more weight. 他们的平衡食谱非常有效，王鹏很快就瘦了，而咏慧却胖了。 【词语链接】success: 抽象名词,抽象名词是不可数名词,但抽象名词前如有修饰语,可带a,有的抽象名词与不定冠词连用,表示 “一次经历”,“一件事情”

20、,如: Success 成功 a success 成功(的事),成功者 Pleasure 高兴 a pleasure 乐事,乐趣 Experience 经验 an experience 经历 Relation 关系 a relation 亲戚 Happiness 幸福 a great happiness 极大的幸福 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）如何写好名词性从句(2) 名词性从句中有一个问题需特别注意: it做形式主语,it做形式宾语。 it做形式主语的常用句型: It is+形容词+that It is+过去分词+that

21、It matters/doesnt matter+that/whether. 高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）高考总复习高考总复习英语（人教版）英语（人教版）1.我昨天睡觉时都已经十一点了。2.我在看电视时，他在做作业。3.当我走进房间时，他走了出去。4.随着春回大地，百花开始绽放。It was eleven when I went to bed yesterday.While I was watching TV, he was doinghis homework.He went out as I entered.As spring comes, all flowers beg

22、in to bloom.5.我一见到他就把消息告诉他。I will tell him the news as soon as I see him.6.我刚一到那里就开始下雨。(1)I had hardly reached there when it began to rain.(2)Hardly had I reached there when it began to rain.(3)No sooner had I reached there than it began to rain.(4)Scarcely had I reached there when it began to rain.

23、7.你一旦听到那支歌你将永远忘不了它。Once you have heard the song, you willnever forget it. if, as (so) long as, so far as, in case (that), unless.1.如果我们努力学习,我们就能通过期末考试。2.只要我有时间,我就和你一起去玩。3.据我所知,她要来。If we study hard, we shall pass the finalexamination.So long as I am free, I shall go to playwith you.So far as I know,

24、she will come.4.如果不下雨,他会来的。5.如若下雨，就不要等我了。He will come unless it rains.注意：条件状语从句中的时态，一般现在时可以表示将来的动作，因此，常常用一般现在时态代替将来时。但will在表意愿时，则可用在条件句中。6.If you will go, I will go with you.如果你愿意去的话，我将同你一起去。In case it rains, do not expect me.7.shes far too confident, if I may say so.恕我直言，她太自信了。（间接条件从句）8.If necessar

25、y, ring me at home.9.Send the goods now if ready.必要时可打电话到我家找我。货物如已备好，请即送来。省略表结果表结果, ,常见关联词有常见关联词有: : so-that-; such-that-; so that.1.他们太累了,以至于无法再走路了。2.他跑地如此地快,以至于我们赶不上他。They were so tired that they couldnt walkany further.He ran so fast that we could not follow him.3.我们遇到这样难的问题,谁都不愿解决。4.天气如此之暖和,所以我们去游泳了。Weve such difficult