辽宁省分校2019学年高二6月月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、辽宁省分校2019学年高二6月月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名班级分数题号-二二三四五六总分得分、阅读理解1. Inacoldwinter,acouplehadtomoveoutfromtheluxuryvillabecauseofbankruptcy.Thehusbandworkeddayandnighttosupportthefamilybutwithnocareofhiswife.Soshethought,“hedoesn'tlovemeanymore,hejustcareshisbusinessnotmeOneday,shebegantotakeabath,hestoppedh

2、eratthedoor,“Letmetakeitfirst,OK?”“Whynotletmeshowerfirst?”sheasked.“Iwastired,sweetie,youtakeitlater,OK?”Shewastotallydepressed.Onamorose（闷闷不乐的）day,shefoundnothingtodoandturnedonhiscomputer,afewwordsblurredhereyes.Itwashisdiary:Today,Iwasquitesad,sheaskedmewhyIwasalwaystakingthebathfirst,andIsaidto

3、her,Iwasexhausted.Shewasunhappy,inhermind,Itreatedhernotaswellasusual,buthowcanIdo?Iwasn'tasrichasbefore!Wemovedtothesmallapartment,therewasonlyashowerinsuchafreezingwinter.ButIfoundthatifonepersontooktheshowerfirst,theroomcouldgetalittlewarm,soeverytimeIrushedtothebathroomfirst.Iwasthinkingthat

4、,whenshetooktheshower,theroomwouldgetwarmer,atleast1°C,2°Cor3°C.NowIcan'tgivehercomfortablelife,bringhertheluxuryrestaurant,buyexpensivedressesforher,butatleast,Icangiveher1Clove.1. Whywasthehusbandalwaystakingthebathfirst?A. Becausehewastiredfromwork.B. Becausehedidn'tloveher

5、anymore.C. Becausehewantedtogetthebathroomwarmer.D. Becausehetreatedhiswifenotaswellasusual.2. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bankruptcy”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A. crashB.movingC.diseasesD.failure3. Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.A. AtroubleB.1°CloveC.HusbandandwifeD.Aromanticlovestory2. Noon

6、eknowshowmuchmoneyDr.LyleTullisgaveawaytostudents.IwashiscolleaguefornearlyadecadeandIneverstoppedbeingamazedathisgenerosity.Ourcollegehasaprogramofprovidingcross-culturalexperiencesforstudents.Lotsofstudentstakeadvantageofsummerexperienceoversea.Idiscoveredthatnogroupleftforoverseaswithsomeofitsmem

7、bersreceivingfinancialhelpfromDr.Tullis.Itwasn'tthathemadealotofmoney.Foronething,hetaughtinachurchrunschool.There,hissalarywashalfofwhatthosepeopleearnedinatax-supportedschool.Othercolleaguesoccasionallycomplainedaboutthelowpay.NotLyleTullis.Occasionallysomeprofessorswouldleaveourcampusforabett

8、er-paidposition.Theytoldmetheydidsobecause,withbetterpay,theycouldprovidefortheirfamilies.ThesizeofLyleTullis'paycheckneverseemedtobethemostimportantthingtohim.IrealizedthatonedaywhenIwasthankinghimforhelpingastudent,hiseyesshoneashesaidtome,“I'vegotsomuchmoneythatIdon'tknowwhattodowithi

9、t.So,Ijustgiveitaway.”Mostpeoplewouldn'thavethoughtthatway.Dr.Tullisdroveoneoftheoldestcarsoncampus.Itwasevenolderthanalmostanyofthestudentscars.Hishome,whilecomfortable,wasnotfancyatall.ButLyleTullislivedwiththefeelingthathehadsomuchmoneythatheneededtogiveitaway.Hewasoneofthefavoriteoncampus.Cy

10、nics（愤世嫉俗者）mightsayheboughtfame.Buttheywouldmisunderstand.Lylewantedtodevotehislife,allofit,tohelpingothers.1. Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?A. Dr.Tulliswasverypopularwithhisstudents.B. TheauthorwaswonderingwhyDr.Tullisgavestudentsmoney.C. Dr.Tulliswasgenerousingivinghisstudentsfinancialh

11、elp.D. Theauthorhadaprogramofprovidingcross-culturalexperiencesforstudents.2. WhydidDr.Tullisgivehismoneyaway?A. Hehadagoodfortune.B. Hewantedtobuyfame.C. Hewasreadytohelpstudentsinneed.D.Hedidn'tknowwheretoputitaway.3. Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.A. Dr.TulliswasverycontentwithhislowpayB. Dr.Tulli

12、scaredlittleabouthisfamilyC. theauthorfeltconfusedaboutDr.Tullis'generosityD. manypeoplewouldmisunderstandDr.Tullis4. WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDr.Tullis?A. HonestB.GenerousC.FriendlyD.Conservative3. MakeADifferenceDayisthelargestnationaldayofcommunityserviceintheUSA,whichtakesplaceonthe

13、fourthSaturdayofOctober.WhotakespartinMakeADifferenceDay?Anyone!Youngandold,individualsandgroups,anyonecancarryoutavolunteerprojectthathelpsothers.Itmightbeasambitiousascollectingtruckloadsofclothingforthehomeless,oraspersonalasspendinganafternoonhelpinganelderlyneighbororrelative.USAWEEKENDcoversvo

14、lunteersandtheirprojectsinarticlesandphotos.HowdoIgetstarted?Lookaroundyourcommunity.Arepeoplehungry,homelessorill?Areparksorschoolsdirtyorneglected?Nomatterwhereyoulive,there'saneednearby.AndonMakeADifferenceDay,millionsofAmericansareexpectedtorolluptheirsleevestohelpothers.Youcanactaloneorenli

15、styourfriends,familyandco-workers.YoucanalsocalltheMakeADifferenceDayHotLine,1-800416-3824,forinformation.Orusetheideasonthiswebsiteforinspiration.WhatdoIdoafterI'veselectedaproject?Tellotherswhatyou'redoingandenlisthelp.Severalweeksbeforetheday,tellusaboutyourplansintheMakeADifferenceDAYtaB

16、ANK,anationallistingoflocalprojectsthatwillbeviewedbyinterestedvolunteers,otherpeoplelookingforgoodprojectideasandnewsmedialookingforgoodstoriestotell.ItwillonlytakeafewminutestopostyourplansintheDAYtaBANKhostedbyHandsOnNetwork.Doit!CarryoutyourplanstohelpothersonMakeADifferenceDay.Besuretotakelotso

17、fpicturesandsharethemontheMakeADifferenceDayPhotoAlbum.1. Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A. Amagazine.B.Awebsite.C.Anewspaper.D.Afestivalbrochure.2. MakeADifferenceDay.A. isacelebrationofhelpfulneighborsB. isaserviceprovidedbythecommunityC. isanationaldayofdoinggoodinAmericaD.isafestivalcelebrated

18、everyyearintheworld3. Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatvolunteers.A. arechosencarefullybyUSAWEEKENDB. needtodressuponMakeADifferenceDayC. cangetgoodprojectideasfromHandsOnNetworkD. takepicturestosendthemtonewsmediaformoney4. Themainpurposeofthetextisto.A. introducetheoriginofMakeADifferenceDayB. direct

19、peoplehowtoselectaproperprojectideaC. promoteMakeADifferenceDaytoothercountriesD. encouragepeopletojoininMakeADifferenceDay4. Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity;otherssaythatcompetitionisbadbecauseit

20、setsonepersonagainstanotherandbecauseitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthreliedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffairs.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuitofsuccess,thedevelopmen

21、tofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromth

22、eirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn'tmatterbecauseIreallydidn'ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytr

23、iedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone'sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandofte

24、ntroublesomefearbeginstodissolve（解）canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.1. Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition.B. Competitioncanhelppeopletosetupself-respect.C. Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.D. Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydeve

25、lopment.2. Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Itpushessocietyforward.B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.3. Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3meansA.thosewhotrytheirbesttowinB. thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighlyC. thos

26、ewhodependonothersmostforsuccessD. thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly4. Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewithadesiretofail?A.One'ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.B. One'ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.C. One'sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.D

27、.One'sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.二、七选五5. Wearenotsuggestingthatyoucanreachapermanentstatecalled“happiness”andremainthere.Buttherearemanywaystoturnthepathofanxiety,anger,andsadnessintoastateofhappiness.Herearefourideastogetyoustarted.1.LaughoutloudJustexpectingahappy,funnyeventca

28、nraiselevelsofpleasure-causinghormones（荷尔蒙）andlowerproductionofstresshormones.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniatested16menwhoallagreedtheythoughtacertainvideotapewasfunny.Halfweretoldthreedaysinadvancetheywouldwatchit.2.Whentheyactuallywatchedthevideo,theirlevelsofstresshormonesdroppedgreatly,w

29、hiletheirlevelsofpleasure-causinghormonesrose27percent.DoonethingatatimeEdwardSuarez,professorofmedicalpsychologyatDuck,foundthatpeoplewhodoseveralthingsatthesametimearemorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure.3.Insteadoftalkingonthephonewhilecleaningthekitchen,sitdowninacomfortablechairandturnyourentireat

30、tentionovertotheconversation. 4.Althoughrelationshipshelptakeawaystress,sometimesyouneedtimetorechargeandreflectonyourown.Takeyourselfouttolunchortoamovie,orsimplyspendanafternoonreadingathome,orlookingthroughbooksinabookstore. Practicemindfulness5. Insteadofworryingaboutyourcheck-uptomorrowwhilehav

31、ingdinnerwithyourfamily,focusonthehereandnowfood,thecompany,andtheconversation.A. Spendtimealone.B. Focusonthepresent.C. Takecareofthesoul.D. Takethatfindingseriously.E. Choosetheonesthatworkforyou.F. Theystartedexperiencingbiologicalchangesrightaway.G. Findaquietplacenearyourhouseandmakeityoursecre

32、tplacetoescape.三、完形填空6. Agroupofgraduatesgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.陶瓷）,Theconversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsabout_inworkandlife.Toofferhis_coffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenand_withalargepotofcoffeeanda_ofcups-plastic,glass,metal,porcelain(crystal,someplain-looking,somebeautif

33、ul.Theprofessortoldhisstudentstothemselvestohotcoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,youhave_,allthenice-lookingexpensivecupshavebeen_,leavingbehindtheplainand_ones.Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe_ofyourproblemsandstress.Theprofessorcontinued,“

34、Believethatthecupitselfaddsno_tothecoffee.Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesiteven_whatwedrink.Whatallofyou_wantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouconsciouslywent_thebestcups.”Now_this:lifeisthecoffee;thejobs,money,and_insocietyarethecups._arejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,andthedifferenttypesof

35、cupswehavedon'tdecide,nor_thequalityoflife.Ifweconcentrateonlyonthecups,wewill_toenjoythecoffeeinit.Sodon'tletthecups_you.enjoythecoffeeinstead.Atthesewords,thegraduateslookedateachotherin_embarrassment.1. A.stressB.dreamC.sorrowD.truth2. A.friendsB.customersC.fellowsD.guests3. A.carriedB.re

36、turnedC.arrivedD.reached4. A.kindB.varietyC.sortD.number5. A.devoteB.exposeC.helpD.addicted6. A.searchedB.witnessedC.noticedD.discovered7. A.takenupB.broughtinC.soldoutD.cutdown8. A.expensiveB.cheapC.beautifulD.usual9. A.pointB.answerC.sourceD.result10. A.qualityB.energyC.weightD.color11. A.makesB.g

37、ivesC.hidesD.includes12.A.finallyB.reallyC.especiallyD.nearly13.A.forB.withC.offD.to14.A.forgetB.discussC.considerD.try15.A.positionB.relationC.workmatesD.friends16.A.TheyB.WeC.YouD.What17.A.damageB.determineC.changeD.increase18.A.comeB.stopC.haveD.fail19.A.driveB.forceC.takeD.amaze20.A.quietB.speec

38、hlessC.amazingD.reasonable四、短文填空7. Yesterdaywasmy18thbirthday.AsFatherandMotherthoughtit1.(be)abigoccasionforme,theysuggestedI2.(held)abirthdaypartyathometocelebrateit.Forseveraldaystheyhadbeenbusy3.(prepare)forthis.By4o'clockIwaspleasedtoseeallmyfriendshadcome4.alotofbeautifulpresents.Wespentaw

39、onderfulnighttogether,5.(happy)talkingandeating.Oneof6. mostexcitingmomentwaswhenMotherputabigbirthdaycakeonthetableandallmyfriendsbegantosingHappyBirthday.Seeingthe18candlesburning,Icouldn'tkeepbackmy7.(tear).WithoutMotherandFather'slove,Iwouldnotleadsuchahappylifenow.Motheraskedmetomakeawi

40、shbeforeIblewoutallthecandles.Afterthat,everyoneenjoyedthesweetbirthdaycakeandsharedmyhappiness.Iameighteenyearsoldnow,8.meansI'vebecomeanadultandhave9.loveandlive（many）responsibilities.I'lldomybesttoreturnmyparentsupto10.（they）expectations.五、短文改错8. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，每

41、句中最多有两处。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturdayIwenttothelibraryasusually.Ataboutnoon,IwasenjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp.Iwentuptoseewhatwashappened.Iwasshockingtofindalittlec

42、hildstrugglinginthewaterinthedistancewhilemanypeopleswerestandingbywithoutdoinganything.Withoutanyhesitation,IhadpushedthroughthecrowdasItookoffmycoat,butjumpedintothewaterquickly.Imanagedtoreachhimandcarriedhimbacktosafety.Tohisgreatrelief,thekidwassaved.IamproudwhatIdid.Ihopeeveryonecangiveahandwh

43、ensomeoneelseisinneed.六、书面表达9. 假定你是李华，你校外教David对中国传统文化很感兴趣。学校邀请著名书法家沈鹏到校举行书法讲座。请给David发一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加并介绍讲座的有关事宜。1)讲座时间：5月15日(星期日)上午8:0011:00；2)讲座地点：艺术楼演讲大厅；3)活动安排：听讲座，讨论及提问，观摩名家即兴创作等。1) 词数100左右；2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3) 开头和结尾已为你写好。参考词汇：calligraphy书法；improvisev.即兴表演DearDavid,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutothe

44、lectureonChinesecalligraphy,Yours,LiHua参考答案及解析第1题【答案】1.B2.B3.0破丘2.第2题【答案】l.C2.C4.B【解析】本文主要讲了Tuihm博士非常慷惬，给学生经济上的帮机他想要把自己的一生都投入至帰助别人的工作中去口1 注旨大意题°根据本段第一句""NgoneknowshowmuciimoneyDrLyleTullisgaveawaytostudents.IwashiscclleagueforneailvadecadeandIneveistopped,beingamazed-athisgenerosity.&

45、quot;可知这段话主要讲述了DrTull«在给予学生经济上的帮助方面很慷！故选C：匸_2.细节理解题根据短文最后一旬工论wanted仙乜巴业lif也allof止tolwl|>ing血可知他想要把自己的一生都投入到帮助别人的工作中去。故迭3工推理#蜥题。根1®矩文第三段"OtherCfrlleagLiesdccasiofLalvcoiriplauiedaboctrheloxvpiv.MsLyteTullii及倒隸第二段“ButLvbeTullisLivM科ilfcth?th毗h-ehaC汕muchm&nythathtn強虫dt令gnreitaway.

46、嗡辰可知Tulli捅壬对他的工资陥顒满蕙故选蠱匚丄細节理解题。根据第一题解析以及文中关于皿捅士在金钱方面的描述丿可知1血博士不怎么在乎钱，中itmsi.ws-个慷慨的巖stftRn篇应用文。介绍了美国最l. B大肩It区活动入takeADtffei'enceDay。希望大冢积极参与这一舌动；F.细节理解题。根JgHowdoIgetmtar聞制分第二段的最后一句"Oru託th.e应出onrtei-v-ebsitefm沽可知答秦豳歆义°2”推理#|斷题。根1E文童第段第句'EakeADifferenceDayisthelirges-inationaldayof“

47、iiuiiunity迪vieintheUEA/f和takzpartinMakeADiffHei心1弓部井第一句中“anyonecancaitroutiplantmprojectthathelpsotheis可知答案匸符合文义*王推理#|斷题。根lEUTmdfildoifteiI说骁Hteda.pi砂cf§附第二旬中Sflwipeoplelwlctf培forprojectideasandnvsmedialookingfor呂oodstcnes1x11"味口最后句"ItwillonlvtakeafewnunutestopostvquiplansintheDAYiaBA

48、NKtinnedb、。HandsQnXrwwmk."可推如j答累?符合文X.。4. 写作意團题。根据对文章的最后一部井氐吐和全文的整体理解可知，本文王更的目的是鼓励大冢积极参上i伽ntffweri作门骷妆一活云th葩答案D符含女冥°第4题【答案】l.C2 .A3. D斤】这篇文竟讲的杲人们对竞争的不同观黒止主旨大意题q第段第句Innivdon刘cirtythereisagreatdealofargumentatrout匚onipctttioii.点明主旨0即CD2细节题：第一段第二句从Some¥alurittiigtilybtliesingthatfitsresp

49、onsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity可知选A二3 细节题；从第二段的句子:TnafultiM痔whkhvaluesontythertTimeiandpay?n.9artenttuntotheoulmaiyplay«5rlheystronglyblanic匚unipctmoik可知th总mostvxal®强割坂对竞争的人q选D匚4眾据Botharebatdcn±cnusiakenbelieftiiatone'ssclf-icspcctrelicsonhawwellonepeifbninincdoipaiisonwitho

50、thers.Both,airafiaidofnotbeing询u«l一可知它们的相同之ib在于一"人的价值在于他昌卑心相14特肃各光“第5题【答案】1. 匚2. F3. D试题分朴本文属于说明文肯诉5”B也黑骗让自己保持开心给出了四个实用的建认第6题【答案】l.ADBB-3,ce.c9.AInc6.A.c.DA91.B0.2骨和_活杯£用%1S4I44J萼工。焉在本各源大冋力®正压s8S去很不s-7活约swWE所嘗有口藝3第7题【答案】l. was2. (should)hold3. (in.)preparing4. with5.happily6. the7. tears8. which9. more10. theix【解析】本文主要讲了父母为我举办了个隆重的18岁生日宴会。在生日宴会上，我的父母和朋友们分享莪的樣乐。我决定要尽我最大的努力来回报父母对我的爱，并且不辜负他的期望。1.发牛徉讨夫的事情.所以用一般讨夫时。2&gges療思是建议，之后接了一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该使用(should)+动词原形,should可以鹼省喀的虚捕语气。3-Bebusydoing是固定用迭，意思是忙于做某事。4句意：到四点钟的时候，我很高兴地看到