新概念第一册Lesson71-72

1、Lesson 71He is awful!Reviewin/on/at 表时间：in in June / in summer /in 2011 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening （in 表月、季、年、上、下午和晚）on on Monday/ on June 12th at at five oclock/ at noon/at nightin/at 表地点： in in China/ in Zhengzhouat at home/ at school/ at the butchers （on 在具体某一天 （at 用在时间点） （in 在大地点）（at 在小地

2、点） New words and expressionsawful /fl/ adj. 让人讨厌的，坏的让人讨厌的，坏的telephone /telfn/ v. & n. 打电话；电话打电话；电话time /tam/ n. 次（数）次（数）answer /ns/ v. 接（电话）接（电话）last /lst/ adj. 最后的，前一次的最后的，前一次的phone /fn/ n. 电话电话（=telephone）again /gen/ adv. 又一次地又一次地say /se/ v. 说说 said /sed/fl/lst/gen /sed/ns/tam/telfn/se/lasttel

3、ephoneanswerawfulphoneagainsaysaidtimeawful adj. 让人讨厌的，让人讨厌的， 坏的坏的 awfully adv. 非常非常 （在表示负面的情景中，可用（在表示负面的情景中，可用awfully代替代替very） I am awfully (very) sorry. time n. 次（数）次（数） time在英语中作在英语中作不可数名词不可数名词时表示时表示“时时间间”；作；作可数名词可数名词时表示时表示“次数次数”， 三次或三次以上通常用基数词三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示：表示： 一次一次 once， 两次两次 twice， 三次三次

4、 three times 七次七次 seven timeson time 按时，准时按时，准时in time 及时及时all the time 一直一直once upon a time 很久很久以前很久很久以前answer v. 接（电话）接（电话） v. 对对作出反应；响应作出反应；响应 answer the phone/telephone 接电话接电话 answer the door/doorbell 应声开门应声开门 v. 回答；答复回答；答复answer a letter 回信回信Please answer the questions.请回答问题。请回答问题。 n. 答案；解决办法；答

5、复答案；解决办法；答复 Please give me an answer.你知道第十题的答案吗？你知道第十题的答案吗？Do you know the answer to question 10?last adj. 前一次的前一次的 最后的最后的 last + 时间， 表示过去上个星期 上个月 去年last weeklast monthlast yearsay v. 说说过去式 saidsay to sb. 对某人说Notes on the text课文注释课文注释Listen and answer the questionsHow did Pauline answer the telephon

6、e at nine oclock?She said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telephone my daughter again!JANE: Whats Ron Marston like, Pauline?PAULINE: Hes awful! He telephoned me four times yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday.PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afte

7、rnoon. My boss answered the telephone.JANE: What did your boss say to him?PAULINE: He said, Pauline is typing letters. She cant speak to you now!PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening. He telephoned again. But I didnt answer the phone!JANE: Did he telephone again last night?PAU

8、LINE: Yes, he did. He telephoned at nine oclock.JANE: What did you say to him?PAULINE: I said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telephone my daughter again!JANE: Did he telephone again?PAULINE: No, he didnt!Lesson 71 Hes awful!Whats Ron Marston like, Pauline? What is like? 。怎么样？。怎么样？ Whats the w

9、eather like? 天气怎么样？天气怎么样？ Whats Tom like? Tom人怎么样？人怎么样？Hes awful. be awful 让人讨厌的，厌恶的 = make sb. sick Gegewu is awful. Gegewu makes me sick.He telephoned me four times yesterday, three times the day before yesterday.u 一般过去时u telephone的过去式：telephonedu time 时间；次数u once 一次 twice 两次 three times 三次 four t

10、imes 四次He telephoned me four times yesterday, three times the day before yesterday. the day before yesterday 前天 时间状语 今天 today 昨天 yesterday 前天 the day before yesterday He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.telephone sb / sth 给打电话时间状语 yesterday morning 昨天早上 yesterday after

11、noon 昨天下午 yesterday evening 昨天晚上My boss answered the telephone. answer the telephone 接电话 answer的过去式 answered What did your boss say to him?say to sb. 给某人说do的过去式：didHe said, “Pauline is typing letters.She cant speak to you. ”say的过去式：saidtype letters 打字speak to sb. 跟讲话 tell 告诉 say 说 talk 谈话Then I arri

12、ved home at six oclock yesterday evening. arrive的过去式：arrived arrive at+小地点 arrive in+大地点 具体几点几分前用介词atHe telephoned again.But I didnt answer the phone! again 再次，又一次 but 表示转折 telephone的缩写：phoneDid he telephone again last night?Yes, he did. did是do的过去式，过去式变一般疑问句时用did做助动词。 last night 昨晚，前一晚昨晚，前一晚 last we

13、ek 上周上周 last month 上月上月 last year 去年去年He telephoned at nine oclock.What did you say to him?I said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telephone my daughter again. Did he telephone again?No, he didnt.过去式变一般疑问句时用did做助动词。肯定回答：Yes, did.否定回答：No, didnt.He telephoned me I said Did he .?My boss answered 一

14、般过去时 表示过去发生的动作 主语+be/动词的过去式+其他一般一般过去过去时时(I)概念：概念：表示表示过去某一时间过去某一时间发生的发生的动作动作或或存在的状态存在的状态，通常以，通常以动词动词的过去式的过去式表示，其表示，其否定句否定句和各种和各种疑问句疑问句靠靠助动词助动词did构成。构成。 Grammar一般一般过去过去时时(I)构成构成1：（过去时间存在的状态（过去时间存在的状态) be 的过去式是的过去式是was 和和were, was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数，用于第一人称和第三人称单数， were用于其他人称，用于其他人称，如：如：We were there at four

15、 oclock.(P140) Were you at the butchers.(P133) I was at home on Saturday.(P136)表示表示过去某一时间过去某一时间发生的动作发生的动作语法课堂语法课堂 教学目标一：教学目标一：一般一般过去过去时时(II)知道一般过去过的几种基本句型知道一般过去过的几种基本句型知道知道行为动词行为动词一般过去时的一般过去时的构成构成行为动词变一般过去时的构成行为动词变一般过去时的构成1.一般在动词后直接加一般在动词后直接加-ed answer-answered wait-waited2.以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加结尾的动词直

16、接加-d telephone-telephoned arrive-arrived3.以以辅音辅音加加y结尾的，把结尾的，把y改为改为i，再加，再加ed emptyemptied4.辅元辅元辅结构，辅结构，双写双写最后一个辅音字母，再加最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed stop-stopped5.不规则动词不规则动词have-had , forget-forgot say-said, go-went, run-ran do-did, take -took一般过去时的练习air-aired ，cleancleaned， open opened sharpensharpened，turn onturne

17、d onlisten listened， boil boiled， arrive arrivedplay played，stay stayed，shave shaved，climb climbed， call called，telephone telephoned， empty emptied本课重点语法本课重点语法1.) 肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+过去式过去式+其它其它 如：如：He telephoned me four times yesterday.2.) 否定句：主语否定句：主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 如：如：He didnt telephone me four ti

18、mes yesterday.一般一般过去过去过的几种基本句型过的几种基本句型本课重点语法本课重点语法4.) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ did +主语主语+动动 词原形词原形+其它？句末用问号。其它？句末用问号。 如：如：When did he telephone you four times? He telephoned me four times yesterday?3.) 一般疑问句及其回答：一般疑问句及其回答： Did +主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它？句末用问号。其它？句末用问号。 肯定回答：肯定回答：yes, did. 否定回答：否定回答：No, didnt.

19、 如：如：Did he telephone you four times yesterday? Yes, he did . / No, he didnt.一般一般过去过去过的几种基本过的几种基本句型句型本课重点语法本课重点语法陈述句：陈述句：I walked to school yesterday.否定句：否定句：I didnt walk to school yesterday.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did you walk to school yesterday? 回答：回答：Yes, I did. /No, I didnt.一般一般过去过去时时(II)句型：句型：小试牛刀小试牛刀 air

20、 clean open shave turn on listen boil arrive play stay shave climb telephone call empty sharpen句型变化句型变化变否定句 I arrived home last night. did arrive not I did not arrive home last night. I didnt arrive home last night.变一般疑问句 I arrived home last night. did arrive Did you arrive home last night? Yes, I d

21、id. No, I didnt.小试牛刀小试牛刀 I played a game yesterday.She arrived in Beijing last evening.Jack called Amy the day before yesterday.My mother emptied the bin yesterday morning.Grammar 一般过去时 要跟表示过去的时间状语连用 今天今天 today 昨天昨天 yesterday 前天前天 the day before yesterdayShe is airing the room now.- She it yesterday

22、. It is raining now. It yesterday.It is snowing now. It yesterday.He is boiling some eggs. He some eggs yesterday.We are enjoying our lunch. We it yesterday, too. aired总结总结 一般过去式一般过去式 以实义动词引导的一般过去时以实义动词引导的一般过去时 动词的过去式变化规则动词的过去式变化规则 表示过去时间的时间状语表示过去时间的时间状语 句型变化句型变化 变否定句变否定句 变一般疑问句变一般疑问句课堂小练习课堂小练习:1、An

23、na, dinner is ready. Wheres Peter? He ( )his homework in his room.A does B did C is doing D will do2、( ) are the two girls doing in the calssroom.A Who B What C Where D When3、Lucy is talking( )Tom ( )the sports meeting.A to; about B about; to C with; to D to; with4、Wang Bin is ( )a book. Li Tao is ( ) the blackboard.A reading; looking B reading; looking atC seeing; looking at D watching; looking for6、He often ( )ping-pong with his friends. Now they( )ping-pong at school. A play;play B plays; playi