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1、Unit 11How was your school trip?语言目标语言目标谈论最近发生的事情谈论最近发生的事情语言结构语言结构一般过去时的用法一般过去时的用法How do I usually spend my weekend?Do you ?go for a walkstay at home go to the movieclimb the mountainsdo homeworktake photosgo shoppinggo to the librarywatch flowersplay basketball with friendsHow do you usually spend
2、your weekend?I usually .go out stay at home go to the movieclimb the mountainsdo homeworkplay computer gamesgo shopping go to the librarywatch TVplay basketball with my friendsplay chess with my fatherA:B:What did I do last weekend? (上周末上周末)watched some flowers picked strawberriesclimbed the mountai
3、nswatched the stars visited a museumThe tour guide showed me around.I learned a lot about robots.went for a walk gotook photostakewent fishinggoWhat did my grandpa do last weekend? What did she do last weekend? fed chickens feedrode a horseridemilked a cowmilkHow was her school trip?It was interesti
4、ngexcitingunforgettablegreatnicewonderfulexcellentbusyterriblerelaxing very/really/kind of/What do you think of her last weekend?Did you?visit your friendsclimb the mountainsGo for a walkgo to a farmride a horsegrow any vegetablestake any picturesfeed chickenstalk with a farmerYes, I did. No, I didn
5、t.But I Ved A:B:Ask and AnswerDid Tom/Mary?visit your friendsclimb the mountainsgo for a walkgo to a farmride a horsegrow any vegetablestake any picturesfeed chickenstalk with a farmerYes, she/he did./ No, she/he didnt.But she/he VedA:B:Did+主语主语+v原原+其他?其他?Yes, 主语主语+did./No,主语主语+didntA: Did you?visit
6、 your friendsclimb the mountainsgo for a walkgo to a farmride a horsegrow any vegetablesswim in the laketake any picturesfeed chickenstalk with a farmB: Yes, I did./ No, I didnt. But IPair workA: How was your weekend?B: It was1a1aMatch the phrases with the pictures.1. went for a walk e 2. milked a c
7、ow _ 3. rode a horse _ 4. fed chickens _ 5. talked with a farmer _ 6. took some photos _acdfb1b1bListen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.went for a walk milked a cowrode a horse fed chickenstalked with a farmer took some photosAnswer three questions.1. How was Carols sc
8、hool trip?2. Did she go to the zoo?3. Where did she go?It was great.No, she didnt.She went to a farm.2a2aListen and check the questions you hear._ What did the farmer say? _ Did you grow any apples?_ What did you see? _ Do they grow apples?_ Did you learn anything? _ Did you eat them?_ Did you ask h
9、im any questions? _ Were they good? 2b2bListen again and circle “T” or “F”.1. The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F2. Carol learned a lot about farming. T F3. The farmers grow strawberries from December to June. T F4. The farmers dont grow apples. T F5. Carol picked some strawberries and took
10、 them home. T F动词过去式动词过去式 动词原形动词原形 went took milked fed talked rode sawgotakemilkfeedtalkseeride clean cleaned stay stayed play played watch watched visit visited clean cleaned talk talked stop stopped study studied do did have had am/is was go went feed fed take took ride rode 构成规则构成规则原形原形过过 去去 式式一
11、般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work play worked played结尾是结尾是e的动词加的动词加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加母,再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词,的动词,先变先变“y”为为“ i”再加再加-ed study worry studiedworried规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词在浊辅音和元在浊
12、辅音和元音后面音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清辅音后面在清辅音后面/t/ picked /pikt/在在t, d 后面后面/ it / /id/needed /ni:did/Regular verbsIrregular verbsplay - playedvisit - visitedclimb - climbedstudy - studiedworry - worriedstop stoppedarrive arriveddo - didis/am - wasare - wereeat - atefeel feltbuy boughthave/has hadget gotme
13、et metride rodesee sawgo wenttake took 过去式用法口诀过去式用法口诀 be用用was或用或用were,have,has变变had 谓语动词过去式,过去时间做标志谓语动词过去式,过去时间做标志 一般动词加一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记,若是特殊得硬记 否定句很简单,主语之后否定句很简单,主语之后didnt 疑问句也不难,疑问句也不难,did放在主语前放在主语前 如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原,谓语动词需还原 动词若是动词若是was,were,否定就把,否定就把not添添You were at school yesterday. (一般过
14、去时一般过去时)You are at school every day. (一般现在时一般现在时)Were you at school yesterday?Yes, I was.No, I wasnt.例句:例句:3a Here is Jims and Bills letters. Lets help them to complete the letters.Dear Bill,How _ (is) your school trip yesterday? _ (Do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you take any photos? _ (Do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun. Jim was Did goDidDidseewentwasDear Jim,My school trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green Park. We _ (climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under s
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