贵州省凯里一中2019届高三第一次考试英语试题

1、-3贵州省凯里一中2019届高三第一次考试英语英语听力测试第一部分听力（共两节。满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whydidthewomancomelate?A. BecauseshegotuplateB. BecauseshemissedthefirstbusC. Becauseshegotcaughtinatrafficjam,2WhatcanwelearnaboutBetty

2、?ASheisunhappyB.HerfaceislongC.Shedidn'tshowuptoday3Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?CAninstrumentATheirlifeB.Theweather4Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AInatravelagencyB.InabookstoreC.Inalibrary5Howmuchmoneydothetwospeakershaveintotal?A$86B.$56C.$46第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独自。

3、每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whathappenedtothewoman?A. TherewasnopetrolinhercarB. Shecouldn'tstartthecarCHerbatterywasstolen7Howlonghasthewomanhadthenewbattery?A. F0ronemonthBFortwomonthsCForthreemonths

4、听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8HOWoldisthewomannow?A. NineyearsoldB.TenyearsoldC.Nineteenyearsold9whydoesthewomanlikeplayingthepiano?A.ShehasnothingelsetodoB. ShegetshappinessfromdoingthatC. Shecanmakealotofmoneyoutofit.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Whatdidthewomanthinkofthefootballgame?ABoringBRelaxingC.Exciting11WhatTVprog

5、ramdidthemanwatch?AAnoldfilmBAfootballmatchC.Aplay12Whatdidtheman'swifefinallydo?A.ShestartedtoreadabookB. ShedidnothingbutgotosleepC. Sheenjoyedthefilmverymuch听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Whatdoesthewomanwanttofindout?A.What'spopularBWhat'sonC.What'sup14Howlongdoestheafternoonperformancelast?

6、A120minutesB150minutesC.165minutes15Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?AThewomanmightbeastrangertothecityB.Thechildrenunder7aren'tallowedtoenterBaoliTheatreC. Allticketsareavailableathalfprice30minutesbeforetheperformance16Whencanpeoplegoandwatchtheperformance?AOnWednesdaymorningBOnSaturdayaftern

7、oonCOnSundaynight听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Howlongdidthespeakertakethetrainingcourse?ASixhoursB.OnedayC.Oneweek18Whydidn'ttheyskydiveonMonday?ABecausetheychangedtheirplanandwantedtowaituntilthenextweekendBBecausetheweatherchangedanditwasnotfittoskydiveCBecausetheydidn'tpreparefortheskydivingwell19

8、.Wheredidthespeakerland?A.InthetreeB.Ontheground.C.Inthebackofatruck20Howdidtheinstructorsfeelwhenthespeakerland?A.Satisfied.B.Scared.C.Excited.第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Let'gototheschoollibrarytoborrowsomebooks，shallwe?Theyvejustboughtso

9、menewbooks.A.Nevermind.B.Whynot?C.Whatfor?D.Notatall.2. WhodidyoustaywithwhenstudyinginLondon?A.TheWhitesB.Mr.White'C.WhitesD.TheMr.White'3.Thinkeverythingmightstandinyourway，andthendecideyoucandoabouteachobstacle.A.which;thatB.that;thatC.which;whatD.that;what4.studentsinourgradearealmostofa

10、ge.A.The;anB.不填；theC.不填；不填D.The;the5 .Whatanicesmell!Whatinthekitchen，Mom?A.iscookingB.cooksC.isbeingcookedD.cooked6 .PresidentObamahassaidhisgovernmentisissuingnewguidelinestomakeeasierforIranianstogetaccesstotheInternet.A.thatB.itC.thisD.which7 .Heisverycautious.Undernocircumstanceshismoneytoother

11、s.A.doeshelendB.helendsC.1endsheD.hedoeslend8 .Heforsomanyyearsthathisteetharepermanentlystainedyellow.A.hassmokedB.smokedC.hadsmokedD.Smokes9 .Wewerestudyingquietlyintheclassroomwhenthelightssuddenly.A.putoutB.turnedoffC.wentoutD.gotout10 .Drinkingwatercanbeineveryofficeandclassroom.A.acceptableB.r

12、elativeC.sensitiveD.accessible11.Inteachers'opinion,mostparents，thoughfromdifferentbackgrounds，arepleasanttodealwith.A.cameB.comeC.comingD.arecoming12 .Togetagoodmark，youbetoocarefulwhenansweringallthequestionsintheexampapers.A.shouldn'B.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't13 .Thistimeshe'

13、;leaving，thatis,shewillneverreturn.A.fornothingB.forgoodC.fornoreasonD.forfree14 .thatwearetakingnextexam?OnJune7.A.ItiswhenB.WhenitisC.IsitwhenD.Whenisit15.Theyoungmanranawaytheoldwomancouldsay“Thankyou”.A.uniessB.untilC.beforeD.after第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

14、选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amanandawomanweremarried.Allthefamiliesandfriendswereinvitedtothelovely16ceremony.Thebridelookedbeautifulinherwhiteweddinggownandthegroomwasverysmartinhisblacksuit.Everyonecould17thatthelovetheyhadforeachotherwastrue.Afewmonthslater,thewifecametothehusbandwitha18,"Inordertoma

15、keourliveshappiertogether,eachofUSwill19alistofthethingsthatwefindabitannoyingwiththeother.”Thehusband20.Eachofthemthoughtofthethingsthat21themabouttheother.Thenextmorningatthebreakfasttable,theydecidedtogoovertheir22.“I'start.”saidthewife,23herlistwithmanyitemsonit,enoughtofillthree24.Asshestar

16、tedreadingthelistofthelittleannoyances,shenoticedthattearswerestartingto25inherhusband'Seyes."What'swrong?”sheasked."Nothing,"thehusbandreplied.Thewifecontinueduntilshehad_26readingallthreepages.Sheneatlyplacedherlistonthetableandfoldedherhandsoverthetopofit.“Nowisyourturn.”sh

17、esaid27withasmileonherface.Quietlythehusband28,"Ihavenothingonmylist.Youare29thewayyouare.Idon'twantyoutochange30forme.YouarelovelyandwonderfulandIwouldn'twanttotryandchangeanythingaboutyou.”Thewife,touchedbyhishonestyandthedepthofhisloveforherandhis31ofher,turnedherheadand32.Thereare33

18、whenwefeeldisappointed,depressedandannoyed,butwehaveawonderfulworldthatisfullofbeauty,sunshineandhope.Why34timelookingforthebad,disappointingorannoying35wecanlookaroundUSandseesomanywonderfulthingsbeforeus?16.A.openingB.closingC.graduationD.wedding17.A.tellB.affordC.confirmD.admit18.A.decisionB.prop

19、osalC.conclusionD.purpose19.A.spellB.matchC.writeD.test20.A.agreedB.refusedC.satisfiedD.complained21.A.puzzledB.ashamedC.amusedD.annoyed22.A.1essonsB.listsC.habitsD.plans23.A.pickingoutB.showingoffC.takingoutD.lookinginto24.A.boxesB.pagesC.bottlesD.bags25.A.appearB.fallC.pileD.roll26.A.regrettedB.av

20、oidedC.practicedD.finished27.A.angrilyB.happilyC.thankfullyD.doubtfully28.A.jokedB.addedC.statedD.declared29.A.sensitiveB.ridiculousC.originalD.perfect30.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing31.A.acceptaneeB.ignoranceC.annoyanceD.resistanee32.A.laughedB.smiledC.weptD.nodded33.A.chancesB.pointsC

21、.resultsD.times34.A.enjoyB.valueC.wasteD.arrangeCwhatDwhere35AwhenBthough第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ATwentyyearsseemslikealongtimetorememberthenameofamereacquaintanceIhaveforgottenthenameofanoldlady，whowasacustomeronthepaperrouteinmyhome

22、townwhenIwasatwelve-year-oldboyYetitexistsinmymemorythatshetaughtmealessoninforgivenesswhichIshallneverforgetOnawinterafternoonafriendandIwerethrowingstonesontotheroofofahouseforfunIwasbraveenoughtofindabigrockandthrewitoutUnfortunately，therockwassoheavythatitdidn'tflyontotheroofbutintotheroomth

23、roughthewindowAtthesoundofcrashedglass，weknewwewereintroubleandranawayIwassoscaredaboutbeingcaughtthatIdidn'tgotodelivernewspaperstotheoldladyforafewdaysThenextweek，whenIgaveherthepaperagain，shestillgreetedmewithabigsmileasusualIfeltsoguilty，however，soImadeupmymindthatIwouldsavemypaperdeliverymo

24、neytocoverthecostofherwindowImadeitThreeweekslater，Isavedsevendollarsandputtheminanenvelopewithanoteexplainingthat1wassorryforbreakingherwindowandthatIhopedthemoneycouldrepairitIwaiteduntilitwasdark，andputtheenvelopeinherdoorsecretlyThenextday，Ihandedtheoldladyherpaperandwasabletoreturnthewarmsmilet

25、hatIwasreceivingfromherShethankedmeandgavemeabagofdeliciouscookiesshehadmadeherselfReachingforthecookies，IfeltanenvelopeandpulleditoutofthebagWhenIopenedtheenvelope，IwassurprisedInsidewerethesevendollarsandashortnotesaying，“Iamproudofyou"36WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepass

26、age?ATheauthorwasanewsboywhenhewastwelveyearsoldBTheoldladydidn'tknowwhobrokethewindowCTheauthorfeltguiltyofbreakingtheoldlady'swindowDThestoryhappenedtwentyyearsago37Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheoldlady?ABebravewhenplayinggamesBGreetotherswithbigsmilesCCookcookiestohideanenvelopeDForgiveothe

27、rswhentheymakemistakes38What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheoldladynow?AScaredBSurprisedCProudDGrateful39Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthearticle?ADeliciousCookiesBABrokenWindowCTheSecretintheCookiesDAPainfulLessonB“WantedbytheFBI”Tothemurderer，orthebankrobber，thesearethemostfrighte

28、ningwordsintheworldWhenthecriminalhearsthem，heknowsthatsixthousandtrainedpersonsareafterhimWhyshouldhebesoafraid?Therearethousandsofcitiesandvillageswherehecanhide，andforestsanddeserts，aswellBesides，he'susuallyrichwithstolenmoneyMoneycanmakeiteasiertohideWithmoney，thecriminalcanevenpayadoctortoo

29、perateonhis5faceandmakehimhardtorecognize.Butthecriminalsknowthataspublicenemies,theycanbefoundbytheFBI,nomatterwheretheyhide.Theyknoweverytrickthecriminalknowsandmanymore.Ifhemakesjustonemistake,they'llgethim.That'whythemanwhoiswantedcan'sleep.That'whyhebecomesnervous,andwhyhejumpsa

30、teverysound.TheFBIbeganonMay10th,1924.GeneralHarlanStonechoseEdgarHoover,ayounglawyer,toholdthenewagency.“Whatweneedisawhollynewkindofpoliceforce.”hesaid.“Criminalstodayaresmart.Theyusestolencarsandevenplanestomaketheirgateways.Theyhavelearnedtoopenanylock,usingadvaneedtechnology.Wecan'tbeatthem

31、witholdmethods.Wehavetotrainofficerstoworkscientifically."EdgarHooverquietlywentaheadwithhisplans.Hepickedhismencarefully.Theyhadtobebetweentheagesoftwenty-fiveandthirty-five.Hewantedonlymenwithgoodmannersandgoodcharacter.Whenworkingashisofficers,theywouldhavetomeetallkindsofpeople.Hooverwanted

32、menwhocouldhandleateacupaswellasagun.ButtheFBIcannothelpineverypoliceproblem.Itcanlookintoonlycertaincrimesagainstthegovernment.Solvingallothercrimesisthedutyoflocalpoliceforces.40.TheFBIwasbeguninorderto.A.bringyoungmenintopoliceworkB.reducecrimesC.changepeople'sattitudetowardspoliceD.fightcrim

33、esscientifically41.AmanwantedbytheFBIwillfindthatmoney.A.canleadtoasuccessfulescapeB.isofnouseatallC.canhelphimforawhileD.isnecessaryforstayingfree42 .Amanwhocan“handleateacupaswellasagun"hasboth.A.mannersandcourageB.strengthandkindnessC.wisdomandenergyD.abilityandhumor43 .Wecaninferfromthepass

34、agethat.A.theFBIagentsbarelyhaveanytrainingB.theFBIagentsworkasassistantsoflocalpoliceforcesC.EdgarHooverwasageneralbeforeheworkedintheFBID.amanover35didn'tstandachaneeofbecominganFBIagentCStudentsoftencomplainthattheydon'have“enoughtime”todoalltheirhomework.Myreplyissimple,“Youhaveasmuchtim

35、easthepresident."Therearetwenty-fourhoursinadayforeveryone,thus,“notenoughtime”isnotanacceptableexplanationofnotgettingsomethingdone.Onceingraduateschool,ItriedtoprovetooneofmyprofessorsbysayingIwasworkinghard.Hisanswertomewas.“That'sirrelevant.What'importantisthequalityofyourwork."

36、;SincethenIhavehadtimetothinkcarefullyaboutthe“hardworker”dodge（诀窍）,andIhavecometosomeconclusionsallrelevanttotheproblemofhowmuchtimewehave.Ifyouanalyzethematter,youcanidentifytwopartsoftheproblem:Thereis,ofcourse,thematterofatime”.whichwecanthinkofasfixed.Thenthereistheproblemof“work”duringthattime

37、.Butasmyprofessorsuggested,it'snothowhardoneworksbutthequalityoftheproductthatmatters.Thatledmetoanewidea:thequalityofthework.ThatconceptisperhapsbestexplainedbyasignIoncesawonthewallinsomeone'office:“Don'tworkharder;worksmarter."Thereisalotofsensein6theidea.Ifyoucan'tgetmoretim

38、e,theonlysolutionistoimprovethequalityofthework.Thatmeansthinkingofwaystogetmoreoutofthesametime.Itshouldleadustotheanalysisofourworkhabits.Then,asasmartstuden,youwillseektoimprovethoseskillsthatyouuseinstudy,chieflywritingandreading.Ifyoulearntoreadbetterandwritebetter,therearebigbenefitsthatpayoff

39、inallyourstudies.44. Fromthepassage,weknowthattheauthorisprobably.A.astudentB.anovelistC.aneducatorD.anengineer45. Ifyouhavelimitedtimetodoatask,you'dbetter.A.complainaboutnothavingenoughtimeC.keeptheworkhabitsasbefore46. AsmartstudentisapersonwhocanA.improvehisorherstudyskillsC.focusonreadingan

40、dwriting47.What'themainideaofthetext?A.Studentsdon'haveenoughtime.C.Don'workharder;worksmarter.B.findanexcusefornotgettingitdoneD.improvethequalityofyourworkB.workhardwithoutthinkingD.findmoretimetostudyB.Noonecangetmoretime.D.Readbetterandwritebetter.DSendusyourjoke,anecdoteorstory,andi

41、fwepublishitinthemagazine,we'llpayasfollows:MyStory$500Personalstoriesbeyondthecallofdailylife.Theymustbeunpublished,originalandlessthan1,000words.Clickheretoreadmorestories.KindnessofStrangersUpto$500Trueaccountsofgoodluck,inspiringactsofunexpectedkindnessandgenerosity,orjustsomethingsomeonedid

42、thatmadeyourdayorchangedyourlife.100500words.Clickheretoreadmorestories.AnecdotesandJokes$50$250Funnythingscanhappenatworkandathomeespeciallywhenkidsarearoundtopasscomment.WemayrunyourwritinginLife'sLikeThat,AllinaDay'sWorkorAsKidsSeeIt,orasashortfiller.Gotanewjoke?SenditinforLaughter,theBes

43、tMedicine.Clickheretoreadmorestories.SmartAnimalsUpto$150Hasyourcatworkedouthowtouseacan-opener?Isyourrabbitplantingcarrotcrops?Tellusaboutcleverpetsorwildlifeinupto300words.Clickheretoreadmorestories.SendUsYourPunchline（妙语）Soyouthinkofyourselfasabitofajokester?Seeifyoucancomeupwithapunchlinetothism

44、onth'sjokeYouSaidItIfyou'dliketocommentonsomethingyousawinReader'sDigestmagazineoronthiswebsite,thisistheplacetodoit!IsItJustMeCanyoubehumorousaboutthetrialsandmysteriesofmodemlife?Getitoffyourchestin500words.Clickheretoreadmorestories.48.Theunderlinedword“anecdote”meanssomething7A.touch

45、ingB.amazingC.amusingD.engaging49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sciencefictioniswelcomedtothemagazine.B.Themagazineismainlyintendedforentertainment.C.It'impolitetocommentonsomeone'sstory.D.Themorewordsyouwrite,thehigheryouwillbepaid.50.Readingthispassage,onemay.A

46、.findthatwritingisnotdifficultB.realizethatjoyiseverywhereinourlifeC.feelencouragedtowritesomethingD.getsomewonderfulstories第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouandyourfriendswishtoshareasecret，youcanwriteitincode，andnooneelsewillbeabletoreadit.51Ciphers（暗码

47、）areanother.Inthecodeeachwordiswrittenasasecretcodeorwordnumber.Inaciphereachletterischanged.52 JuliusCaesar,theRomanrulerwhodefeatedalmostallthecountriesinEuropeabout2,000yearsago,usedacipherwhenhesentsecretmessagestohistroopsDuringAmericanRevolution,GeorgeWashington'spiesusedakindofcodetosendh

48、iminformationabouttheenemybeforehismilitaryaction53 Thecodesshowhowmuchwaspaidforthegoodsorwhentheywereaddedtothestock.Businessmenusecodestohideplansfromtheirbusinessenemies.Asforordinarypeople,theymayenjoyfiguringoutcodesandcipherssimplyasahobby.Inthe16thcentury,codesandcipherswereverypopularamongs

49、cientists.54GeronimoGardano,anItalianmathematician,inventedthetrelliscipher.Hetooktwosheetsofpaperandcutexactlythesameholesineachone.Thenhesentonesheet,whichhecalledatrellis,toafriendandkepttheotherforhimself.Wheneverhewantedtowriteamessage,heputhistrellis,overacleansheetofpaperandwrotethesecretmess

50、agethroughtheholesThenheremovedthetrellisandfiledtherestofthepaperwithwordsthatwouldmakesense.55A.Storekeepersusecodestomarktheirgoods.B.Codesareonewayofwritinginsecrets.C.Codesandciphersaredeadlyweaponsappearinginwars.D.InWWII.theAmericandestroyaJapanesefleetby“breaking”theirnavycodes.E.Codesandcip

51、hershaveplayedanimportantroleinthehistoryoftheworld.F.TheywroteincodeSOthatnooneelsewouldlearntheirsecrets.G.Whenhisfriendreceivedit,heputhistrellisoverthewritingandthesecretmessageappeared.第U卷（非选择题，共35分）注意事项：第n卷共1页，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（满分10分）短文中共有十处错误，每句中最多有三处。错误涉及一

52、个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），在其下面写出该加的词。8删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均限一词。（试题内容见答题卡）2只允许修改十处，多者（从第十一处起）不计分。第二节：书面表达（满分25分）（试题内容见答题卡）-#英语参考答案第一部分：英语期识运用（共两节，満分45分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题】分.满分15分）卜5BADAC410RAACD11*15CBBDC第二节：完形填空共20小懸，每小题L5分.满分30分）16-2QDABCA2125DBCBA26-30DBCDB3

53、135ACDCA第二部分；阅读理解共两节，满分4Q分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）36Y0BDDCD41-45CADCD46-50ACCBC第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分】0分）575BEAFG第三部分：写作（共两节.满分33分）第一节短文改错（:满分10分）Thepurposeofanexamistocheckhowmarwwehaveleamedaboutasubject.Itnotonlymuchhelpsgooverthatwehavelearned，butalsoenablesustofindoutwhatsubjectweshouldspendwhatmor

54、etimeinwrowd.ButsomestudentsareafraidAfailinginanexam.Theyyhcattdevenattheimprovingofcheatriskofbeingcaught.Cheatingmaygivethembettergrades",butitaddsonothingtotheirknowledge.Tomakematt剪worse,thisdishonestbehaviorwilldothemgreatharm.匕匸wemattersThereforeshouldholdaconectattitudetowardsexams.Asfa

55、raswestudyhard,sndreviewourlessonsregularly,weare$urlytogaingoodresults.sure第二节：书面表达（满分25分）DearJohn,Iamgladthatyou'reinterestedinChineseseniorstudents1choicesontheirdreamcareers.Asforme,beingateacherismydreamcareer.Ithinkitisajobwithapromisingfuture,andIappreciatethechallengesitbringstome.Teachi

56、ngservesasabridgeformetocommunicatewith英语第考答案第1页（共4页）-11others.Besides,twolongholidayswilloffermeanopportunitytodowhateverIwantto,suchastravelling,writingandsoon.Moreimportantly,teachingisagoodwayformetokeeponlearningthroughoutlife.Butteachingisnoeasyjobatall.Toachievemygoal,Iwillstudyhardertogainmo

57、reknowledge.Atthesametime,Iwillmakeeveryefforttolearnwhatmakesagoodteacher.Ihopetheabovewillbeofsomehelptoyourresearch.Yours,LiHua【解析】第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项选择1. B情景对话.“Whynot?”肯定地回答了第一句提出的请求，意思是“好的”.2. A考査名词用法.“怀特一家”的正确表达为“TheWhites”3. D考査定语从句和名词性从句的用法。当先行词为不定代词“evejything”，定语从句的引导词要用“that”，不用“which”；第二句中“decide”后面紧接着一个宾语从句，“what”充当成分，作“do”的宾语.4. A考査冠词用法。我们年级的学生，需用限定词the,“ofanage”意思是“ofthesameage”.这句话的意思是“我们年级的学生年龄差不多一样大”.5. C考査时态和语态.从前句可推断，应该用现在进行时态的被动语态.6. B"it”为形式宾语，指代后面的不