外研社高中必修5Module5reading

1、课前一分钟课前一分钟Song AppreciationTalk about the photos.table tennisbasketballrugby 橄榄球橄榄球footballbadmintonbaseballboxinggolfgymnasticsDo you know?bat 球拍，球棒球拍，球棒You use this to hit the ball in baseball and table tennis.club 高尔夫球棒高尔夫球棒You hit a golf ball with 网网In tennis and table tennis the ball must go ov

2、er this.pitch (足球、橄榄球等足球、橄榄球等) 球场球场a field where football and rugby are playedring 拳击台拳击台Boxers fight inside this.stadium 运动场，体育场运动场，体育场a building for important sports events, like the Olympic Gamestrack 跑道跑道Athletes run along this.tracksuit 运动服运动服casual clothes you can wear at home or to do sporttr

3、ainers 运动鞋运动鞋sports shoestrainer 教练员教练员Look at the photos. Say who the people are and which sports they play.Deng Yapingtable tennisbasketballYao Mingfootball(soccer)Beckham Match the words in the box with their meanings. bat club net pitch ring stadium track tracksuit trainers 1Athletes run along t

4、his. 2You hit a golf ball with this. 3Boxers fight inside this. 4sports shoes 5a field where football and rugby are playedtrackclubringtrainerspitch 6In tennis and table tennis the ball must go over this. 7You use this to hit the ball in baseball and table tennis. 8casual clothes you can wear at hom

5、e or to do sport 9a building for important sports events, like the Olympic GamesnetbattracksuitstadiumCan you name more names of the sports? 田径运动 track and field; athletics 田赛 field events 径赛 track events 跳高 high jump 撑杆跳高 pole jump; 跳远 long/broad jump 三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple jump 马拉松赛跑 Mara

6、thon (race) 接力 relay race; relay 跨栏比赛 hurdles; hurdle race 竞走 walking; walking race 体操 gymnastics 自由体操 floor/free exercises 单杠 horizontal bar 双杠 parallel bars 高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars 吊环 rings 跳马 vaulting horse 鞍马 pommel horse 平衡木 balance beam 球类运动 ball games 足球 football; soccer 足球场 field; pit

7、ch 篮球 basketball 篮球场 basketball court 排球 volleyball 乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong 羽毛球运动 badminton 网球 tennis 棒球 baseball 垒球 softball 手球 handball 曲棍球 hockey; field hockey 1. Athlete 11.trainer athletic 6.pitch 12.gymnast athletics 7.ring gymnastics2.rugby 8.stadium3.bat 9.track4.club 10.tracksuit retire

8、performretirementbackgroundbrandsportswearlogovi. 退休退休vi. 表现表现n. 退休退休n. 背景背景n. 商标，牌子商标，牌子n. 运动服装运动服装n. 标识，标志标识，标志on the increaseadvantageguaranteepurchasedesignergymnastslogan正在增长正在增长n. 优势，长处优势，长处vt. 保证保证vt. 购买购买n. 设计师设计师n. 体操运动员体操运动员n. 标语标语He is Li Ning. How much do you know about Li Ning?Today let

9、s come to the passage to learn something about him.To get general ideasDifferent items in gymnasticsSingle barDouble barshorseFloor exercisesHigh- and-low bars beamJust do itAnything is possibleMake the changeI canImpossible is nothingNothing is impossibleEnjoy sports enjoy lifeI can I couldI am wha

10、t I am匡威匡威(converse)(converse)： Be cool Be converse Be cool Be converse 李宁李宁 anything is possibleanything is possible一切皆有可能一切皆有可能nikenike Just do it! Just do it!阿迪达斯阿迪达斯 impossible is nothing.impossible is nothing.安踏安踏 Keep moving.Keep moving.永不止步永不止步特步特步: : 飞一般的感觉飞一般的感觉pumapuma（彪马）（彪马）: sports life

11、 Fashion : sports life Fashion RBKRBK（锐步）（锐步）: I am what I am: I am what I amkappa: He who loves me follows me kappa: He who loves me follows me 361361: : 勇敢做自己勇敢做自己and 1: Streetballand 1: Streetball is my job is my job 百事流行鞋：百事流行鞋： Ask for moreAsk for more渴望无限渴望无限美津浓美津浓(mizuno(mizuno) ) ：I can I co

12、uld I can I could Adi Dassler, the founder of Adidas, was a shoe man before. After the First World War, he had earned some money from military material trading and decided to devoted himself into sports industry. In 1920, when he was only 20 years old, Adi Dassler made the first sports shoe in his o

13、wn workroom in a small German town called Herzogenaurach.(赫佐格奥拉赫) Adi Dassler had nothing at the beginning of his career, not even a sewing machine. All shoes are made by hand. Before 1925, he had 12 workers including his family members. And he can make 50 shoes per day. In order to help athletes ge

14、t better performance, Adi Dassler always kept close relations with athletes during the whole shoe making process. A lot of new technologies were born under his hard work. Over 700 patent(专利专利) items has been the final fruit of his persistent efforts, including the first pair of track shoes with nail

15、s and rubber nails, the track shoes with adjustable nails, the lightest track shoes in the history and the first pair of jogging shoes. The human foot is unique and highly functional. The main goal is to design shoes that work with the foot, not against it, to help athletes in all sports achieve the

16、ir highest level of performance. Adidas is dedicated to the pursuit of perfection. Tested technology and innovation(不断创造不断创造) are part of all Adidas footwear and apparel(衣服衣服). From the technology of today to the technology of tomorrow, one philosophy will always be true: Adidas is dedicated to the

17、perfection of performance. To get detailed informationWhats the passage mainly about?A. Li Ning, the prince of gymnasts.B. Li Ning, a talented businessman.C. Li Nings dream to goal after retirement.D. All the above.Match the main ideas of each paragraph._A.Several elements guaranteed Li Nings succes

18、s._B.Li Nings sports life was very successful._C.Li Ning decided to continue his work for sport._D.Li Ning products are very successful now._E.Li Ning launched a new brand of sportswear after her retired.31542Paragraph 1 1.Why did people call Li Ning the prince of gymnasts? 2.What did the sports jou

19、rnalists meet to do in 1999? 3.Why did Li Ning retire with the feeling that he had failed?He had won 106 gold medals in_ across the world.They included six out of seven gold medals He _because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.Sports journalists met to_ the greatest sportsmen and

20、sportswomen of the twentieth century and Li Nings name was on it.make a list ofwas disappointedmajor competitionsParagraph 2 1.What made him determined to succeed in his new life? 2.What did he decide to launch? 3.What do you know about his logo?_made him determined to succeed in his new life.He dec

21、ided to launch a new brand of sportswear, _ global giants.The bright red logo_ the first two pinyin letters of his name.is made up ofcompeting withThe sense of failure2 Li Nings success as a businessman has much to do with his _. A. sporting background B. family background C. intelligence D. hard wo

22、rkParagraph 3 Why did Li Nings success come quickly?on the increaseattractivehad a major advantage overnThey _their betterknown rivals-they were cheaper.nHis designs were_.nThe number of young people with money to spend was_.So success was guaranteedParagraph 4 How successful are Li Ning products?pu

23、rchasedThe chancesinternationallywill be wearingnChinese athletes_ Li Ning tracksuits during the 2008 Olympics.nThe company has also grown_.n_are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo, when you go into a school or university anywhere.nA Li Ning Product is _every ten seco

24、nds.Paragraph 5 What has Li Ning continued to do since he opened a school for gymnasts? He has continued to help young people to_.achieve their sporting ambitions2. What does “And if you are a great sportsperson, anything is possible, as Li Nings advertising says.” mean? A. You are able to make big

25、money. B. You are able to realize your dream. C. You are able to build your own school. D. You are able to get famous. A Life in Sport Type of writing 1st para. 2nd para. Narrative writing.Li Ning was called the prince of gymnasts.A year after his retirement, Li Ning began a new careeras a businessm

26、an.3rd para. 4th para. 5th para.Success for Li Ning was guaranteed, and it came quickly.In just a few years, Li Ning won more than fifty percent of the national market. His dream of opening a school for gymnasts came true in 1991. To solve difficult points1. advantage 优势优势,长处长处 take advantage of sth

27、. 利用利用 He often takes advantage of her kindness and borrows money from her. 他经常利用她的善良向她借钱。他经常利用她的善良向她借钱。 have the advantage of 胜过，占优势胜过，占优势 You have the advantage of me there. 在那点上你比我强。在那点上你比我强。2. guarantee + n. + to do sth. + that clause guarantee n. 抵押品抵押品,担保担保 They guarantee this clock for a year

28、. 这块表保修一年。这块表保修一年。 I guarantee to pay off his debt. =I guarantee that Ill pay off his debt.3. score v. 得分，赢得得分，赢得 n. 得分，成绩，二十得分，成绩，二十 The score is 2 to 1. 比分是比分是2比比1。 There were three score of visitors waiting outside. 有有60个来访者在外等候。个来访者在外等候。 He tried his best to make a good score in the exam. 他尽力想在考

29、试中得个高分。他尽力想在考试中得个高分。4. declare sb. to be that clausedeclare war on/upon He declared the man to be innocent.他宣布那个人是无辜的。他宣布那个人是无辜的。He declared that the news was true.他宣布那个消息是真的。他宣布那个消息是真的。The government had to declare war on Japan. 政府不得不向日本宣战。政府不得不向日本宣战。1. When he retired at the age of 26, he had won

30、106 gold medals in major competitions across the world. win vt. &vi. 其宾语不是竞争对手而是其宾语不是竞争对手而是war, game, prize, match, battle, competition之之类的名词。类的名词。 Tom won the 100-metre race in the sports meeting. Our army won one victory after another. He won 1000 yuan. beat和和defeat两者的宾语是竞争对手。两者的宾语是竞争对手。 I def

31、eated/beat him at chess.2. They included six out of seven gold medals at the 1982 World Championship. six out of seven=six in seven 七个当中有六个七个当中有六个 In some parts of Britain, one person in ten, by the age of thirty, has no teeth left. 在英国的某些地方，十个人当中有在英国的某些地方，十个人当中有一个，到一个，到30岁时，牙全掉光了。岁时，牙全掉光了。3. Li Nin

32、gs name was on it, together with footballer Pele and boxer Ali.together with 和，加之，连同和，加之，连同He sent me some flowers together with a love letter. 他送我一些花，还附带一封情书。他送我一些花，还附带一封情书。together with 连接主语时，由前面的连接主语时，由前面的主语决定谓语动词的数。主语决定谓语动词的数。He, together with his parents has been to America.4. But even though h

33、e had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed. It is +adj +for sb. + to do 这个结构的形容词常常是这个结构的形容词常常是easy, difficult, hard, important, necessary等，常与事物等，常与事物的特征有关。的特征有关。 It is difficult for the boy to work out the problem. It is important fo

34、r us to learn English well.拓展拓展:It is + adj. + of sb. + to do 这个结构的形容词常常是这个结构的形容词常常是good, kind, nice, wrong, clever, silly, (im)polite 等，等，常与人的性格特点有关。常与人的性格特点有关。 Its very kind of you to help me. It was impolite of him to speak to the teacher like that. It is wrong of you to laugh at the disabled boy

35、.5. But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.强调句的结构强调句的结构It is/was+被强调部分被强调部分that +其余部分其余部分It was his coming late that made the teacher angry. 就是他来晚了使老师很生气。就是他来晚了使老师很生气。强调句型的疑问句有：强调句型的疑问句有：一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Is/Was itthat Was it you that /who met John in the stre

36、et yesterday?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句 Who was it that met John in the street yesterday? 注意：注意：强调句除强调人可以用强调句除强调人可以用who之之外，其余都要用外，其余都要用that。6. The number of young people with money to spend was on the increase -and sport had never been so popular.(1) the number of & a number of the number

37、 of +复数名词作主语时复数名词作主语时,谓谓语动词用单数形式。（语动词用单数形式。（的数量）的数量） a number of +复数名词作主语时复数名词作主语时,谓谓语动词用复数形式。（许多语动词用复数形式。（许多） A large number of buildings were burnt down in the fire. The number of people who smoke is increasing.(2) on the increase 增加中增加中 The population of the world is on the increase.7. If you go

38、into a school or a university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo. chance “可能性可能性”， 既可以用单数，既可以用单数，也可用复数形式。也可用复数形式。Chances are that the new machine will arrive tomorrow. 机器有可能明天运来。机器有可能明天运来。There is a chance that the sick child will get well. 这个孩子有可能好起来。这个孩子有可能好起来。1. 五个人当中有三个人通过了这次考试