天津红桥区2018年3月高考模拟英语试卷

1、天津市红桥区2018-3高三英语（共分III卷，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（满分95分）2018.3第一部分：英语知识运用（满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. 一I'mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It'sratherurgent.Yes,.A.withpleasureB.ofcourseC.nohurryD.itdoesn'tmatter2. “Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseis

2、onfire!”themothershouted,withclearlyinIvoice.A.angerB.rudenessC.regretD.panic3. Iagreetohissuggestiontheconditionthathedropsallcharges.A.onB.inC.byD.to4. MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.havingmade5. Someinsectsthecolourofthe

3、irsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeout6. 一Excuseme,?That's$35.76altogether,madam.A. howmuchdoyouwantC.couldIhavethebill,pleaseB. butcanItakeyourorderD.wouldyoupleasetakethemoney7. I'dprefertomyjudgementuntilIfindalltheevidence.A.showB.expressC.pass8. Clairehadhe

4、rluggageanhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.checkB.checkingC.tocheck9. Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,?A.isthereB.isntthereC.isheD.reserveD.checkedD.isnthe10. Planningsofaraheadnosensesomanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.A.madeB.ismakingC.makesD.hasmade11. Don'thandlesvaseasifitmadeofsteel

5、.A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeenA.that12. Weliveinanagemoreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.B.whichC.whenD.where13. Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlanticZhengHehadsailedtoEastAfrica.A.whenB.thatC.afterD.since14. OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendawaymydaughte

6、rheardcriesforhelp.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.after15. ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,IthefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingComposition.A.wouldnotwinB.wouldnothavewonC.wouldwinD.wouldhavewon第二节：完型填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iwentwithsomecolleaguesfrommyofficeforadinne

7、rinaverypopularlocalrestaurant.Itwas16businesstimeandtherestaurantwaspacked.We17foundatableinacornerforthreeofus.Assoonaswesatdown,weheardacrashwhenacleaningboyhitthefloorwithalltheplateshewascarrying.Therewas18andnoonewassayingordoinganything.InaflashIrememberedmy19manyyearsago.Once,I20intheairport

8、becauseIhadrushedtotheairportonmyownonanemptystomach.Iwaspickedupandtakencareofbytwo21.Thiswasmychanceto22itforward.Irantotheyoungman'sside.Helookedbarelyinehis.teturnedhimonhisbackandscreamedforsomeoneto23ahotdrink.SoonpeoplestartedaskingifIwasa24.IsaidIwasnot,butIwas25atblackingout（晕厥）.Thekids

9、oonopenedhiseyesandstartedsayingthathedidn'tknraw.whathadhappc26himbysayingitwasOKandIhadhada27experience.Hehadnoteaten.Iheldthe28drinktohismouthtillhefinisheditandsatwithhimtillhefeltOK.Bythenthe29hadarrived.Iaskedhertoletthekidliedownforalittlewhileuntilhewassteadyonhisfeet,andtogivehimsomethi

10、ngto30.Iofferedtopay.Themanagerwaskindenoughtorefusethe31andagreedtomakesurethekidatebeforehewenthome.Bythetimeallthiswas32itwasgettinglateformycolleagues.Wehadn't33anythingyet,sotheydecidedtogohome.Islowlywalkedhome,nothungryanymore,andmyheartwas34fortheopportunitytopayforwardthe35Ihadreceivedm

11、anyyearsago.16.A.peakB.localC.goodD.regular17.A.actuallyB.finallyC.eagerlyD.gradually18.A.silenceB.dangerC.doubtD.tension19.A.adventureB.flightC.experienceD.lesson20.A.showedupB.walkedaroundC.droppedoutD.passedout21.A.friendsB.strangersC.colleaguesD.employees22.A.takeB.returnC.payD.put23.A.orderB.le

12、aveC.serveD.bring24.A.waiterB.managerC.volunteerD.doctor25.A.quickB.skillfulC.surprisedD.impressed26.A.remindedB.comfortedC.answeredD.encouraged27.A.memorableB.personalC.similarD.common28.A.coolB.refreshingC.sweetD.warm29.A.motherB.managerC.waitressD.ambulance30.A.drinkB.eatC.playD.hold31.A.paymentB

13、.rewardC.suggestionD.support32.A.upB.awayC.overD.behind33.A.preparedB.demandedC.receivedD.ordered34.A.readyB.anxiousC.gratefulD.comfortable35.A.kindnessB.loveC.directionD.service第二部分阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读卜列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ABaysideTechnicalCollege5thAnnualExploringScienceCareerDaySa

14、turday,May17ExploringScienceCareerDay（E.S.C.D.）willgiveBaysideMiddleSchoolstudentsachancetoexplorethedifferentcareersavailableinthefieldofscience.Inthemorning,studentswilltakepartinhands-onscienceactivities.Thenintheafternoon,thestudentswillgatherforaquestion-and-answersessionwithscientists.Welcome-

15、7:30a.m.-8a.m.BrownStudentCenter（locatedintheDiningHall）Studentswillgatherandmeet.ScienceActivites8a.m.-12noonBensonBuildingThestudentswillbedividedintofourgroupswhichwillrotate（轮流）amongthefoursciencedemonstrationseachhour.1. BiologyRoom102Studentswilltestwatersamplesfromvariouslocalsourcestodetermi

16、netheacidlevelsandguesswhatmightcausedifferencesintheacidlevels.2. MechanicalEngineeringRoom104Studentswillbuildsimplewoodenbridgesandtesthowmuchweighttheirdesignscanstand.3. ComputerScienceRoom203Studentswillvisitthecomputerlabtostudycomputerprogramsandprintouts（打印输出）.4. Geology（地质学）Room213Usingdes

17、criptions,studentswillclassifyandidentifydifferentkindsofrocks.Lunch12noon1p.m.StudentswilleatintheDiningHall.Theymayeitherbuyalunchorbringtheirown.Question-and-AnswerSessionTp.m.-2p.m.BrownStudentCenterThescientistswhowillbeavailabletoanswerquestionsincludeacomputerprogrammer,electricalengineer,pha

18、rmacist（药齐U师）,aresearchbiologist,andveterinarian（兽医）.Wrap-upSession-2p.m.-3p.m.BrownStudentCenterThestudentswillhaveachancetolookthroughsomedisplaysandtoreviewavailablematerialsaboutscienceprograms.Thestudentswillalsohaveopportunitiestovisitwithscientistsandthecollegestaff.36. Whatwillstudentsdointh

19、emorningduringE.S.C.D.?A.Attendameeting.B.Visitwiththescientists.C.Haveatouraroundthecollege.D.Takepartinsciencedemonstrations.37. WhichpartofthetextshouldastudentreadtofindoutwheretogofirstduringE.S.C.D.?A.Welcome.B.Question-and-AnswerSession.C.Wrap-upSession.D.Lunch.38. Inwhichroomwouldastudentlea

20、rnaboutthebasicsofbuildingbridges?A.Room102.B.Room104.C.Room203.D.Room213.39. Whowouldbethebestsourceofinformationforastudentinterestedinexaminingwatersamples?A.Acomputerprogrammer.B.Amechanicalengineer.C.Abiologist.D.Ageologist.40. StudentswillatBrownStudentCenterintheafternoon.A. bedividedintofour

21、groupsB. doexperimentswiththescientistsC. listentoaspeechmadebyascientistD. lookthroughinformationaboutscienceprogramsB“Whereisthelight?”hdyidusedtoaskmethatwhenIwaslittle.It'oneofthosequestionsthatparentsusetofindouthowsmarttheiryoungchildrenare.Duringmyteenageyears,mydadjokinglytoldmethathetho

22、ughtIwasgoingtobedim-wittedbecauseIpointedathimwheneverheaskedmewherethelightwas.Dadisfromaruralareaabout230kilometersnorthofthecapitalManila,andwheremostpeopleliveofftheland,raisingandsellinglivestockandpoultry.Hisfather,anartistandstreetmagician,diedwhenhewasveryyoung.Tomakeendsmeet,hismotherwenta

23、bouttownandwashedlaundryinvarioushouseholds.Mydadfoundhimselfalonelackofnurturingandlove,shortoffamilybonds.Dadlovedreadingandalwayslookedforopportunitiestoeducatehimself.Oneday,whenmyfatherwas16andoutofwork,apastorsawhimsittingunderatreeabsorbedinabook.HeapproachedDadandaskedhimwhyhewasn'tinsch

24、ool.Dadrepliedthathehadnomoneyforcollege.ThepastorsawhisdesiretostudyandrecommendedhimtoUniversityoftheCordillerasasaworkingstudent.HealsogaveDadajobatalocalchurch.Thankstothepastor,DadgothisBachelorofArtsdegree,thenwentontostudylawandbecameasuccessfullawyer.HewroteawidelyreadtextbookonPhilippinelaw

25、.Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseehowhewasabletoovercomesomanyobstacles.Heisbynatureahardworkingman,pouringhisenergyintohiscareerwithoutforgettinghisfamily.Hevalueseducationwhenwewereyounger,hewouldtellmeandmybrothertoconstantlyseekimprovementinourselvesthroughlearning.Likealight,heshineswithdignityandre

26、spectbecauseofhisachievements,buthislightradiatesthebrightestformaintainingourfamilyasacohesiveunitwithloveandfaithasitsfoundation.Therearetimeswhenmydadkidsaroundandasksme,usingmychildhoodnickname,“Sasi,where'sthelight?"Ijustsmile,andpointathim.41. WhatjokesdidDadplayonthewriter?A. Heconsi

27、deredheralittlefoolish.B. Hetreatedhimselfasthelight.C. Heturnedthelightontobedimforher.D. Heaskedhertoanswermanydifficultquestions.42. Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat.A. Dadgotalongwellwithhissisters.B. Daddidn'thaveahappychildhood.C. Dadwasparticularabouthisclothes.D. Dadusedtowander

28、inthemarket.43. HowdidDadfinishhiscollegeeducation?A. Hewonascholarshipbystudyinghard.B. Hegotfinancialsupportfromapastor.C. Hepaidhisfeesbydoingapart-timejob.D. Heearnedmoneybywritingbooksonlaw.44. Intheeyesofthewriter,herdad.A. taughthischildrenbyhimselfathomeB. workedtoohardtoforgetthefamilyC. ch

29、osecareersforhischildrenD. actedasthelightintheirlife45. Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A. Topraiseherdadforhisefforttosuccess.B. Torecallaquestionaskedbyherdad.C. Tostresstheimportanceofthelight.D. Tointroducethebenefitofaclosefamily.CPeoplewantactiononnoise,arecentpublicmeetinginBrisbaneshowed.So

30、mewanttechnicalimprovementssuchasquieterairconditionersorbettersoundbarriersaroundmajorroads.Otherswanttougherlawstorestrictnoisefrombuildingsitesortorequireownerstotakeresponsibilityforbarkingdogs.Butthehighestprioritywasanoisecomplaintssystemthatworks.BrisbaneCityCouncilreceivesmorecomplaintsabout

31、noisethanallotherproblemsputtogether.Soitconductedasurveyandfoundthatabouthalfitsresidentsareupsetbynoiseinoneformoranother-traffic,mowers,poolpumps,airconditionersorloudparties.ThisinspiredtheCounciltobringtogethermorethan100citizensoneeveningtotalkthrougharangeofoptions.Themeetingfoundthepresentre

32、gulatorysystembizarre（奇异的）.Dependingontheproblem,responsibilityfornoisecanliewiththeCouncil,theEnvironmentProtectionAuthority,oneofthreegovernmentdepartmentsoreventhepolice.Socomplainantsoftenfeeltheyaregettingtherun-round.Whenthepeopleattheforumwereaskedtovoteforchanges,thestrongestresponsewasfora2

33、4-hournoisehotlinetobethefirstportofcallforallcomplaints.Theforumalsofavoredregulatorymeasures,suchastougherminimumstandardsfornoiseinapplianceslikeairconditioners.Thisevenmakeseconomicsense,asnoiseisawasteofenergyandmoney.Othermeasuresthemeetingsupportedwerewiderbuffer（缓冲）zonesaroundnoisyactivities

34、andcontrolstokeepheavytrafficawayfromresidentialareas.Butthereareobviousconflicts.Manypeopleliketohaveabarwithinwalkingdistanceiftheyfeellikeadrink,buttheydon'twantanoisypubkeepingthemawakewhentheywantanearlynight.Mostpeoplewanttolivenearamajorroadprovidinggoodaccesstootherpartsofthecity,butthey

35、don'twtotethefroadnoise.Iwasmostinterestedbytheproposalsaimedatbehavioralchange.Therewasstrongsupportformeasurestoreducetraffic:betterpublictransport,cyclewaysandfootpaths,evenchargesforroaduse.Manypeopleoptimisticallythoughtindustryawardsforbetterequipmentwouldstimulatetheproductionofquieterapp

36、liances.Itwasevensuggestedthatnoisefrombuildingsitescouldbealleviated（减轻）ifBrisbaneadopteddaylightsaving（夏令时）,thusshiftingtheworkingdayandprovidinglonger,quieterevenings.46. AccordingtotherecentpublicmeetinginBrisbane,whatwasthefirststeptotakeinordertoreducenoisepollution?A. Producequieterairconditi

37、oners.B. Providebettersoundbarriersaroundmajorroads.C. Establishanoisecomplaintssystem.D. Makestricterlawstorequireownerstotakeresponsibilityforbarkingdogs.47. Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A. theBrisbaneresidentsweresatisfiedwiththepresentnoiseregulatorysystemB. ManypeopleinBrisbanepreferredtolive

38、nearapubtowhichtheyhaveeasyaccessC. nearlyalltheinhabitantsinBrisbanewerebotheredbynoiseinoneformoranotherD. noisepollutionisthemostseriousamongpollutioncomplaintsinBrisbane48. Whatdoestheword-rourrdin"inParagraph3mean?A.Unfairtreatment.B.Quickresponse.C.Delayingactioninresponsetoarequest.D.Ful

39、lattention.49. HowcouldnoisefrombuildingsitesbealleviatedifBrisbaneadopteddaylightsaving?A. Ifdaylightsavingwasadopted,thedaytimewouldbeprolongedandthenightwouldbecomequieter.B. Ifdaylightsavingwasadopted,theworkinghoursduringthedaytimewouldbeshortenedwhilethenightwouldbeextendedandthusquieter.C. If

40、daylightsavingwasadopted,thenightwouldbeshortenedandthusquieter.D. Ifdaylightsavingwasadopted,boththedaytimeandthenightwouldbeshortenedandthusquieter.50. Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetowaardustryawardsforquieterequipment?A.Suspicious.B.Positive.C.Enthusiastic.D.Indifferent.DThere'nodoubtthatour

41、characterhasaprofoundeffectonourfuture.Whatwemustremember,however,isnotmerelyhowpowerfulcharacterisininfluencingourfate,buthowpowerfulweareinshapingourowncharacterand,therefore,ourownfate.Charactermaydetermineourfate,butcharacterisnotdeterminedbyfate.It'sacommonmistaketothinkofcharacterassomethi

42、nthatisfullyformedandfixedveryearlyinlife.Itcallstomindoldproverbslike“Aleopardcan'tchangeitsspotsteachanolddognewtricks.”Thisperspectivethatourcharacteris“etchednstone'issupportedbyagreatdealofmodernpsychologyemphasizingself-acceptance.AsPopeyesays,“IamwhatIam."Thehidd(messageis:Don

43、9;texpectmetobemore,better,ordifferent.Ultimately,theseviewsofhumanitytotallyundervaluethelifelongpotentialforgrowththatcomeswiththepowerofreflectionandchoice.Howdepressingitwouldbetobelievethatwecan'tchoosetobebetter,morehonest,mrespectful,moreresponsible,andmorecaring.Noneofusshouldgiveupthepe

44、rsonalseekingtoimproveourcharacter.Notbecausewe'rebad,wedon'thavetobesicktogetbetter,butbecausewerenotasgoodaswecouldbe.Therearesomanythingsinlifewecantcontrol,whetherwerebeautifulorsmartwehadgoodparentsorbad,whetherwegrewupwithaffirmationornegation.It'sinspiringtorememberthatnothingbutm

45、oralwillpowerisneededtomakeusbetter.No,itisn'teasy.Butifwemakeagreatefforttobecomemoreawareofthehabitsofheartandmindthatdriveourbehavior,wecanbegintoplacenewemphasisonourhighervaluessothatwebecomewhatwewantourchildrentothinkweare.51. Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A. Weshapeourowncharacter.B. Ch

46、aracterdeterminesourfate.C. Characterisfullyformedandfixed.D. Wemustmeetwhatourchildrenneed.52. Theauthoragreesthat.A. aleopardcan'tchangeitsspotsB. inlifewemustattachimportancetoself-acceptanceC. weshouldntexpectustobemoredifferentD. characterisnotfullyformedandfixedveryearly53. Intheauthor'

47、;sopinion,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. Wecantchoosetobebetter.B. Weshouldseektoimproveourcharacterforwe'rebadenough.C. Weshouldvalueourlifelongpotentialforgrowth.D. Weshouldmakechoicesconstantly.54. Whatdoweneedtoimproveourselvesaccordingtotheauthor?A.Oursmartness.B.Ourwillpower.C.Ourfate.D.Ourc

48、haracter.55. Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A. Itisnotdifficulttoimproveourselves.B. Wemusttryourbesttobeasgoodaspossible.C. Ourchildrenshouldcopyourbehavior.D. Weshouldcontrolasmanythingsaspossibleinlife.第II卷（满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5个小题，每小题2分，茜分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。WhenIwasgrowingup,Iwasembarrassedtobese

49、enwithmyfather.Hewasseverelylameandveryshort,andwhenwewouldwalktogether,hishandonmyarmforbalance,peoplewouldstare.Iwouldfeelashamedattheunwantedattention.Ifhewasevernoticedorwasbothered,heneverleton,nordidhesayanythingaboutit.Itwasdifficulttocoordinate（协调）ourstepshispausing,myimpatienceandbecauseoft

50、hat,wedidn'tsaymuchaswewentalong.Butaswestartedout,healwayssYldusetthepace,Iwilltrytoadjusttoyou.”Ourusualwalkwastoorfromthesubway,whichwashowhegottowork.Hewenttoworksick,anddespitebadweather.Healmostnevermissedaday,andwouldmakeittotheofficeevenifotherscouldnot.Amatterofpride.Whensnoworicewasont

51、heground,itwasimpossibleforhimtowalk,evenwithhelp.AtsuchtimesmysistersorIwouldpullhimthroughthestreetsofBrooklyn,NY,onachild'ssleightothesubwayentrance.Oncethere,hewouldgraspthehandrailuntilhereachedthelowerstepsthatthewarmertunnelairkeptice-free.InManhattanthesubwaystationwasthebasementofhisoff

52、icebuilding,andhewouldnothavetogooutsideuntilwemethiminBrooklynonhiswayhome.WhenIthinkofitnow,Iwonderedathowmuchcourageitmusthavetakenforagrownmantosubjecthimselftosuchindignityandstress.Andathowhediditwithoutbitternessorcomplaint.Henevertalkedabouthimselfasanobjectofpity,nordidheshowanyenvyofthemor

53、efortunateorable.Whathelookedforinotherswasa“goodieart"andifhefoundone,theownerwasgoodenoughforhim.NowthatIamolder,Ibelievethatisaproperstandardbywhichtojudgepeople,eventhoughIstilldon'tknowpreciselywhata“goodheart"is.ButIknowthetimesIdonmyself.Myfatherhasbeengonemanyyearsnow,butIthink

54、ofhimoften.Iwonderifhesensedmyunwillingnesstobeseenwithhimduringourwalks.Ifhedid,IamsorryInevertoldhimhowsorryIwas,howunworthyIwas,howIregrettedit.IthinkofhimwhenIcomplainaboutincident,whenIamenviousofanother'sgoodfortune,whenIdon'thavea“goodAtsuchtimesIputmyhandonhisarmtoregainmybalance,and

55、say,“Yousettwilltrytoadjusttoyou.”56.Whatwouldn'ttheauthorlikeotherstosee?（Nomorethan10words）57.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphraseletoninthefirstparragraph?(Nomorewords)58. Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whatconclusioncanyougetaboutthefatherattitudetowardhiswork?(Nomorethan8words)59. Findan

56、exampleinthepassagethatshowsthefatherwasamanwitha“goodhe;morethan10words)60. Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromhisfather?(Nomorethan15words)第二节：书面表达(满分25分)61.假设你是李津。最近彳所在的城市将9月28日即孔子(Confucius)诞辰之日定为汉字书写日请你根据以下要点给你的美国笔友John写一封信，向他介绍此事。1 .设立原因1:人们提笔忘字，写汉字机会减少；2 .设立原因2:汉字具有悠久的历史，书法是一项传统艺术，都应被传承和保护；3 .该日主要活动：书

57、法(calligraphy)竞赛及优秀作品展览等。注意：4 .词数不少于100;5 .开头和结尾已经写出，不计入总词数；6 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutChineseCharacterWritingDayinourcity._此处不能答题Youarewelcometovisitusatanytime.Yours,LiJin第III卷(满分20分)听力理解第一节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置

58、。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。62. WhatdidSusanusetobelike?A.Popular.B.Unhealthy.63. Whatisthemanmostprobablygoingtodo?C.Overweight.A. Takeafewdaysoff.B. Gooutwiththewoman.C. Workovertimethisweekend.64. Whywasthewoman'sapplicationrefused?A. Shedoesntwritewellenough.B. Shedoesnthaveep