英语人教版九年级全册阅读回答问题专题答题指导

1、阅读回答问题专题指导学案2017.05疑问句的类型：一、一般疑问句Am,Is,Are,Was,Were,Do,Does,Did,Will,Have,Has,HadCan,May,Would,Should,Must,Need,Might,Shall以这些词开头的后面又没有or的句子为一般疑问句。肯定回答用：Yes,主（代词）+以上词。（AmI？除外）否定回答用：No，主（代词）+以上词+not.（用缩写）二、选择疑问句一般疑问句+or?选择某一项来回答，不用Yes,No回答。三、特殊疑问句1. What“什么”用物回答2. Whatdo?做什么”用动词（短语）答3. What+（kindof）+

2、n.什么（种类）的”问种类,用某物的类别答4. Who“谁”用表人的名字或称呼答5. Whose“谁的”一般用名词所有格回答6. Where“哪里”用地点回答7. Howold几岁，多大年纪”用数字（+yearsold）回答8. Why“为什么”用原因理由回答9. When“什么时候”用时间回答10. whattime“几点钟”用用钟点回答11. How“怎样”问方式，用交通方式或做事方式回答12. Which“哪一个”用限定词答13. Whatcolor“什么颜色”用颜色回答14. Howlong多久，多长时间”用fo叶一段时间/since回答15. Howmany多少”问可数名词的数量，用

3、数字回答16. Howmuch多少”问可数名词的数量，用数字+量词+（名词）回答多少钱”问价格，用钱数（yuan/+数字，dollars/$+数字）回答17. Howoften多久一次”问频率，用every,once/twice/a回答18. Howfar多远”问距离，用kilometers时间+交通方式回答19. howsoon多久以后，多久之内”用in+段时间回答四、特殊句式的回答1. 问天气的回答Whats（was）tehweatherlike？Hows（was）theweather？（Its+表示天气的形容词2. 问评价的回答Whatdoyouthinkof?Howdoyoulike?

4、式Howbe？可直接用形容词回答。He/She/Theylike(s/ed)it/themverymuch.He/She/They(dont/doesnlikeitt)/themverymuch.3. 问“某人怎么了”的回答Whatswrong(withsb./sth.)?Whatsthematter(withs.b/sth.)?Whatsthetrouble(withsb)?Sb.have/has/hada4. 问“职业”的回答Whatdoessbdo?Whatis/wassb.?(He/Sheis/was)a/an+职业名词.5. 问“长相外貌”的回答Whatdoessblooklike?

5、用高矮胖瘦头发五官等的描写回答.Sheistallandhaslongblackhair.6. 问“性格品德”的回答Whatissb.like?用描写性格的形容词回答.Sheisoutgoing，friendlyandhelpful.7. 问“星期和日期”的回答Whatstoda？ySb.have/has/hada8. 问“星期几”的回答Whatdayisittoday？ItsMonday9. 问“日期(几月几日)”的回答Whatsthedatetoda？yItsMay12th五、方法指导1. 先看懂问题,明白问题的类型。2. 带着问题(疑问词)看文章,找到问题中的关键词或句子在短文中所在的句

6、子或段落。3. 把问题和找到的段落及句子有机地整合在一起。一般情况下，问题的答案就在所找到的句子里或前后不远的地方。4. 避免照抄整个的原句,要简答.(问什么答什么，与问题无关的不要写上去)5. 注意人称(通常是第三人称)、时态和语态的变化。（一）Manyyearsago,therewasafamilycalledFranklin.TheylivedinAmerica.Therewerefivegirlsandsixboysinthefamily.OnaJanuarydayin1706,anotherbabyboywasborn.Theboysmotherandherhusbandgaveth

7、eboyaname-Benjamin.Benjaminwasthecleverestofallthechildren.Hecouldreadwhenhewasfiveandhecouldwriteattheageofseven.Whenhewaseight,hewassenttoschool.InschoolBenjaminhadbeengoodatreadingandwritingbutnotgoodatmath.Hereadallofhisfathersbooks.Andwheneverhehadalittlemoney,heboughtabookwithit.Helikedbooks.T

8、heytoldhimhowtodosomething.Atthattimeheinventedthepaddles脚蹼）forswimming.1. Wheredidthefamilylive?2. WhenwasBenjaminborn?3. HowoldwasBenjaminwhenhecouldread?4. WasBenjamingoodatmath?5. Howmanychildrenwerethereinthefamily?MygrandfatherJackis96yearsold,andhehashadaninterestinglife.Hehastraveledalotinhi

9、slifeintheFarEast.HevisitedtheTajMahalinIndiaandthePyramidsinEgypt.Hehunted狩猎）lionsinAfrica,androdeacamelintheSaharaDesert.HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.Jackhasmarriedtwice.Hisfirstwifediedwhenshewas32.HemethissecondwifeMariawhilehewascyclingroundFrance.Theyhavebeenma

10、rriedfor50years,andtheyhavelivedhappilyinasmallvillagesincetheygotmarried.Jacksaysthathehasneverbeenillinhislife.Thesecretofgoodhealth,accordingtomygrandfather,isexercise.Hegoesswimmingeverymorning.Hehasdonethissincehewasaboy.Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight.Perhapsthatishissecret!1. HowwasJackslife?

11、2. DoesJackthinkKathmanduisthemostbeautifulplacehehasvisited?3. HowmanytimeshasJackmarried?4. WheredidJackmeetMaria?5. WhatdoesJackdoeverynight?Youmaynotbelievethatayoungmancouldfrightenawayaougar美洲狮）andsavetwochildren.Butitstrue.HisnameisShenHuigang.Shen,alsoknownasIan,wasanexchangestudentatKwantle

12、nPolytechnicUniversity,Canada.Atthetime,hewasenjoyingtheafternoononabeachwithhisfriend,MylesHagar,andHagarstwograndchildren.Silentlyandsuddenly,acougarappearedoutofnowhere.Bythetimetheadultsnoticedthecougar,italreadyhastheheadof18-montholdJulieninitsmouth.Atfirst,mybrainwasnothingbutblank”Shenrecall

13、ed.ButIstillhasthebeliefIcouldgetthechildback.”Shenthentriedtomakeanoisewiththebaginhishandsandattractthecougarsattention.Onhearingthenoise,theanimaldroppedJulienandHagarmanagedtograb抓住）hisgrandson.Buttheanimaldidnotrun,instead,itturnedtowardsthree-year-oldIris,whowasstandingbesideShen.WithIrisinhisarms,ShenandHagarslowlymadetheanimalrunbackintothewoods.ThenHagardrovetothehospitalforhelp.Thedoctorsaid,IftheboywasHtsenttohospitalinahurry,hewouldhavedied.TheRoyalCanadianHumaneAssociationplannedtograntShenaCanadaBraveryAward,butitcouldnt