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1、2014年普通高中高二调研测试英语本试卷共10页,71小题,满分135分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:答题前,考生务必把自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应的位置上。做选择题时,必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。非选择题必须使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔,将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。所有题目必须在答题卡上指定位置作答,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一节:单项选择(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)1.Quitealotofpeoplethetraditionofmakingpanc

2、akesonShroveTuesday.A.catchupB.keepupC.blowupD.dateback2. -1prefershuttingmyselfinandenjoyingWeChatalldayonSundays.That'sIdon'tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what3. ThenewsLincolnwasmurderedfilledtheAmericanpeople'sheartswithdeepsorrow.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.how4. I

3、tookarisktocarryouttheproject,butitintheend.A.paidforB.paidoutC.paidbackD.paidoff5. Thefaxmachine,accidentally,hasincreasedthespeedofdeliveringdocumentsandbroughtgreatconveniencetothebusinessworld.A.wasinventedB.beinginventedC.inventedD.hadbeeninvented6. Mr.Smith,ofthespeech,startedtoreadanovelA.tir

4、ed;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring7. BecauseofmypoorEnglishI'mafraidIcan'tmakemyselfA.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstand8. Sincetheyweretoldofthedisturbingnews,allthestaffinthecompany.A.hascastdownB.hasbeencastdownC.wascastdownD.werecastdown9.RegardlesswhatI

5、saidtohim,herefusedtofollowmyadvice.A.toB.atC.inD.of10. YesterdayItriedtocallyouseveraltimesbutIcouldn'ttoyou.A.getthroughB.ringupC.callupD.gothrough第二节:完形填空,选出最佳答案(共15小题;每小题2分,?t分30分)Onceuponatimeabigmonkandalittlemonkweretravelingtogether.Theycametothebankofariverandfoundthe11wasdamaged.Theyha

6、dtowadeacrosstheriver.Therewasaprettyladywhowasstuckatthedamagedbridgeandcouldn'tcrosstheriver.Thebigmonk12tocarryheracrosstheriveronhisback.Thelady13.Thelittlemonkwas14bythemoveofthebigmonk.Buthekeptquiet.Thebigmonkcarriedtheladyacrosstheriverandthesmallmonkfollowed15.Whentheycrossedtheriver,th

7、ebigmonklettheladydownandthey16wayswithher.Allalongthewayforseveralmiles,thelittlemonkwasveryunhappywiththe17ofthebigmonk.Buthestillkeptquiet.Finally,atarestpointmanyhourslater,thelittlemonkcouldnotstanditanyfurther,heburstout18atthebigmonk."Howcanyoutouchafemale,especiallywhensheisverypretty?”

8、Thebigmonklooked19andsaid,“Ihadputdowntheprettyladyattheriverbankmanyhoursago,howcomeyouare20carryingheralonginmind?'"ThisveryoldChinesestory21thethinkingofmanypeopletoday.We22manyunpleasantthingsinourlife,whichirritateusandmakeus23.Butlikethelittlemonk,wearenotwillingtoletthemgoaway.Wekeep

9、oncarryingthebaggageofthe“prettylady“withus.Weshouldletgooftheprettyladyimmediatelyaftercrossingtheriver,afterthe24eventisover.Thiswillimmediately25allouragonies.Thereisnoneedtobefurtherhurtbytheunpleasanteventafteritisover.Itisjustallthatsimple.11.A.riverB.roadC.bridgeD.bank12.A.offeredB.persuadedC

10、.choseD.invitedA.refusedB.ignoredC.approvedD.believed14.A.interestedB.dissatisfiedC.movedD.excitedA.pleasantlyB.quicklyC.graduallyD.unhappilyA.partedB.sharedC.dividedD.discoveredA.burdenB.actC.opinionD.hopeA.helpfullyB.angrilyC.stronglyD.slowlyA.tiredB.boredC.surprisedD.convincedA.justB.everC.evenD.

11、stillA.reflectsB.considersC.agreesD.needsA.receiveB.encounterC.stopD.decideA.happyB.enthusiasticC.angryD.confusedA.happyB.prettyC.easyD.unpleasantA.removeB.disappearC.meetD.allow第二节:阅读理解,选出最佳答案(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(A)Inhislowestdayswhenfewpeopleboughthisrecords,TaiwansingerSteveChoulivedaloneinCanadaa

12、nddidlittle.Oneday,hepassedbyalocalCDstoreandheardasongthatgreatlyattractedhim.“MyhearttellsmethatmusicisthethingItrulywanttodo,notforfameormoney,“Chousaid.That'showweluckilyhavesuchamusicgenius,whohassincethencomposedlotsofhitsforthepopmusiccharts(排行榜).aSometimesweneedtogetclosetonaturetolookde

13、eplyintooursoulsandseewhatwereallywanttofollow,“hesaid.RecentlyhehasmadepublichislatestworkLoversGenesis.InthisalbumheexploreshumanrelationshipsintheInternetage.aTechnologyitselfisagoodthing,butitdependsonhowyou'regoingtouseit,“isChou'sadvicetoteenagers.Chouoftengetshismusicideasfromtrips.He

14、hastraveledtomanyplacesaroundtheworldandbelievesthatlearningacountryslanguageisthefastestwayofexperiencingtheculturebehindit.ChouhasworkedhardonlearningEnglishtopushforwardhismusiccareer.HehasflowntotheUKtoattendmonths-longEnglishtrainingschoolsthreetimes.Thereheliveswithlocalfamiliesandpracticesdai

15、lyconversations.“SoIcouldeasilyreadtheEnglishinstructionsonrecordingmachinesandcommunicatewiththelocalmusicproducers,“saidChou,“ThemusicreviewsoftheUSorBritishsingersthatIappreciatecouldhelpmelearnandgrowwiththem.”26. WhichofthefollowingaboutSteveChouisthecorrectorder?a. HemadepublichisworkLoversGen

16、esis.b. HepassedbyalocalCDstoreandheardasongthatgreatlyattractedhim.c. Hecomposedlotsofhitsforthepopmusiccharts.d. Fewpeopleboughthisrecords.A.a-b-c-dB.d-b-c-aC.a-c-b-dD.d-a-c-b27. WhyhasChouflowntotheUKtolearnEnglish?A. BecausehewantstoliveintheUK.B. Becausehisrecordcompanyaskshimto.C. Becausehewan

17、tstosellhisalbumintheUK.D. Becausehethinksitwillbehelpfulforhismusiccareer.28. SteveChoumayagreewiththefollowingexceptthat.A. takingtripsgiveshimsomeideasofmusicB. whatwereallywanttofollowisthemostimportantC. musicisathingthatcanbringhimfameandmoneyD. inInternationalage,technologyitselfisnotabadthin

18、g29. WhatisSteveChoulikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Activeandhard-working.B.Proudandconfident.C.Kindandhelpful.D.Calmanddisappointed.30. Accordingtothepassage,howmanyforeigncultureshaveinspiredSteveChouinmusic?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four(B)Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgoodscoresince

19、rtainkindsoftestsoreventheabilitytodowellinschool.Byintelligencewemeanawayoflivingandbehaving,especiallyinaneworanxioussituation.Ifwewanttotestintelligence,weneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo.Forexample,wheninanewsituation,anintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituation,notabouth

20、imselforwhatmighthappentohim.Hetriestofindoutallhecan,andthenheactsimmediatelyandtriestodosomethingaboutit.Heprobablyisn'tsurehowitwillallworkout,butatleasthetries.And,ifhecan'tmakethingsworkoutright,hedoesn'tfeelashamedthathefails;hejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes.Anintelligentperson,ev

21、enifheisveryyoung,hasaspecialoutlook(人生观)onlife,specialfeelingaboutlife,andknowshowhefitsintoit.Ifyoulookatchildren,you'llseegreatdifferencebetweenwhatwecall“bright”childrenand“notbright“children.Theyareactuallytwodifferentkindsofpeople,notjustthesamekindwithdifferentamountsofintelligence.Forexa

22、mple,thebrightchildreallywantstofindoutmoreaboutlife-hetriestogetintouchwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisowndream-world;heseemstohaveawallbetweenhimandlifeingeneral.31. Accordingtothispassage,intelligenceistheability.A.tobehaveimmediatelyB.todealwithlifeC.todow

23、ellinschoolD.toknowwhattodo32. Inanewsituation,anintelligentperson.A.knowsmoreaboutwhatmighthappentohimgetC.concentratesonthesituation33. Accordingtothepassagethebiggestdifferencebetween"not"bright"childrenliesin.A.theamountofintelligencetheyfaceC.thedifferentattitudestolife34. What&#

24、39;sthemainideaofthepassage?A.What'srealmeaningofintelligence?childrensbehavior?C.Whatsaspecialoutlookonlife?newsituation?35. Inthenextpartofthepassage,theauthormightA.howtodeterminewhatintelligenceischangedB.issureoftheresulthewillD.caresmoreabouthimself“bright"childrenandB.thedifferentsit

25、uationsD.thebackgroundoflifeB.Whatsthe“bright”D.Howtoliveandbehaveinacontinuetotalkabout.B.howeducationshouldbeD.howanunintelligentC.howtojudgewhetherapersonisintelligentpersonshouldbetaught(C)InMountainView,Calif,nondescriptwhiteSUVswindingthroughthestreetsmightappearordinary,butacloserlookinsidesh

26、owsthathumansarenotdoingthedriving-thecaris.AproductofGoogle'shighlysecretiveresearchanddevelopmentunit,GoogleXlab,Googlesself-drivingcarsarenowbeingtestedoncitystreets.Thecarsthemselveshavetofigureouthowtosharetheroadwithpedestrians,cyclistsandothervehicles.OnTuesday,afewjournalists-includingCN

27、ET'sSumiDas-wereabletotakeatest-ride."It'sdrivingitself.Butafteraboutfiveminutes,everyoneislike,'Isthatallitdoes?'It'sjustincrediblycommononceyougetusedtoit,"ChipUrmson,thedirectorofGoogle'sself-drivingcarproject,said.Thecompanyhasbeendevelopingautonomousvehiclessin

28、ce2009,andaimstomakethemavailableby2017."Previouslytheyhadbeenreallyrestrictedtofreewayconditionsandnowthey'reworkinginanactualcity,whichisamuchmorecomplexdrivingsituation,"SethRosenblatt,aseniorwriteratCNET,explained.Usingthelatestsensingtechnology,thevehicleisabletodetecteverycar,per

29、sonandobjectintheimmediatearea.Inmanyways,thecarshandlethestreetsbetterthanhumansbyavoidingothercars'blind-spotsandshiftingslightlyinthelanetomakeroomforcyclists,Dasreports.However,thesoftwareinthesevehiclesisfarfrombeingreadytoship.Still,Googleisracingtodevelopautonomousdrivingtechnology,facing

30、competitionfromestablishedcarmanufacturers,suchasAudi,GM,FordandVolvo.36. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthedriverlesscars?A. ThecarsweredevelopedbyGooglein2009secretly.B. Thecarsareequippedwiththelatestsensorandsoftware.C. Thecarcanavoidobstaclesautomatically.D. Somejournaliststookpartinthecartes

31、t.37. Whatcanbeinferredaccordingtothepassage?A.Googleistheonlycompanythatproducesdriverlesscars.B. GoogleisnotasfamousasAudi,GMandFord.C. Othercarmanufacturersarealsodevelopingdriverlesscars.D. TheautonomouscarsofGooglearethebest.38. Whatdoestheword"ship"inparagraph6mean?A.sailonseaB.putin

32、tomarketC.takeawayD.boardtheship39. Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A. TointroduceGoogle'snewcar.B. Totellusthetest-rideofGoogle'sself-drivingcars.C. Totellusthecommentsofjournalists.D. ToannounceGoogleisproducingself-drivingcars.40. Thepassageistakenfrom.A.asciencenewspaperB.atraveljournalC.an

33、entertainmentmagazineD.asciencesummary(D)PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000mile,aroundtheworldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised£70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.Whitessecondreasonformakingthetripwas

34、tobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefasterpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2004andwasback289dayslater.Hespentmorethan1,300hoursinthesaddle(车座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftypesandthreebikeschains.Hehadtheadventur

35、eofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterormedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throu

36、ghjunglesandovermountain.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapeewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.Theworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrosses

37、thesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometershebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.41. WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,he.A. broketheworldrecordB. collectedmoneyforOxfa

38、mC. destroyedseveralbikesD. travelledaboutl,300hours42. Whatdoestheword"epic"inParagraphlmostprobablymean?A. Verylonganddifficult.B. Veryslowbutexciting.C. Verysmoothbuttiring.D. Verylonelyanddepressing.43. Duringhisjourneyaroundtheworld,PhilWhite.A. foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIranB.

39、experiencedtheextremesofheatandcoldC. managedtorideagainstthewindinAustraliaD. hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim44. WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?A.Imaginative.B.Passive.C.CautiousD.Determined.45. Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abiketrip.B.Abiketriparoundtheworld.C.Alongandde

40、speratejourney.D.PhilWhite,anadventurer.第四节:语法填空,写出最佳答案(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)Socialpracticehasbeenmoreandmorepopularinschool.Seniorschoolstudentsareaskedtoentersocietyandgetsomeideasofit._46_(sure),socialpracticehasmanyadvantages.Firstly,socialpracticecanofferstudents_47_chancetocontactsocietyandmeetdif

41、ferentkindsofpeople.Inthiswaystudentscangainsomepreciousexperience,_48_willbeusefultotheirfuturecareer.Secondly,studentscanapply_49_theyhavelearnedinclasstopracticalwork,thusknowingthemselvesmoreclearly.Thirdly,socialpracticescanbring_50_somefinancialreward_51_makethemmoreindependentoftheirfamily._5

42、2_,someproblemmayariseifnocorrectguidance_53_(make).Forexample,somestudentsgetoverlyinterestedinsocialpracticeandwanttohavefull-timeandmoremoney,thus_54_(pay)lessattentiontotheirstudies.Andsomestudentsarelikelytogetintouchwiththedarksideofthesociety,whichwillaffecttheirfuturestudies.Inordertocarryou

43、tsocialpracticesmoothly,studentsshouldputtheirstudiesinthefirstplaceandseesocialpracticejustasausefulsupplement,sotheyoughttotrytostrikeabalance_55_socialpracticeandtheirstudies.第五节:单词拼写,根据上下文写出最佳答案(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)56. Aredskyatnightoften(预K,显示)fineweatherthenextday.57. Thebooksinthelibraryare(分类)a

44、ccordingtothesubject.58. Itisgenerally(假定)thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.59. Soonwewouldreacha(妥协)betweenwhatyouwantandwhatyouhave.60. Ilivejustbythemarket,andit'svery(方便的)togoshopping.61. Incametheteacher,(中断)ourheateddiscussion.62. Theoldmansontheicyroadandbrokehisleg.63. Thesouptastedsodelic

45、iousthatIcouldnotrhavinganotherbowlofit.64. Lastweekthevillagersstronglyotobeingtreatedlikethis.65. Whenanoldpersonr,heorsheleavesthejobatacertainageandusuallystopsworking.第六节:据中文,完成英语句子;每空填1个词。(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)66.我突然想起今晚我该拜访杰克。ItmethatIshouldJacktonight.67 .他宁愿独自做生意也不愿跟其他人合伙。Hegointobusinessalonera

46、therthanwithanyoneelse.68 .经过数年的努力工作,中国艺术家成功地使这座宫殿恢复了生机。Afteryearsofhardwork,theChineseartiststhepalacesuccessfully.69 .后来他又想修好一辆状况很差的车,但是白费功夫了。Laterhewantedtorepairacarwhichwaspoor,but.70 .玛丽对童年的一切记忆逐渐从她的脑海中消逝了。AllthememoryofMary'schildhood.第七节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)71 .阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。In

47、China,LeiFengiswidelyknownasaselflesssoldierwhowasalwaysreadytohelpothersanddevotedhimselftoservingthecountryanditspeople.Inthepast50years,LeiFeng'sspirithasinspiredseveralgenerationsofChineseyouthtofollowhisexample.Lasweek,theStudentUnionofourschoolstartedanactivityaimingtolookfor"Contempo

48、raryLeiFengs"aroundus.OnFridayafternoon,wesetoutingroupswithcamerasinourhands.Wefirstcameacrossablooddonationbus.Manyvolunteerslineduptodonateblood.Eachofthesedonationswouldmakeabigdifferencetothoseinneed.Then,acrossthestreet,wenoticedsomeonehelpingablindmandownthestreet.Onthebus,severalchildre

49、neagerlyandsincerelyofferedtheirseatstoanelderlylady.Aweeklater,weheldanexhibition,presentingallthemovingsceneswehadphotographed.SeeingsomanymodernLeiFengsarounduswhodonothesitatetohelpothersselflessly,weareconfidentthatourworldwillbecomebetterandbetterwitheveryonedoinghispart.【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内

50、容。2.以约120个词叙述一个你所遇到或听说的“当代雷锋”的事迹,内容包括:(1)时间、地点和经过;(2)你对此事的感受(3)你对“学雷锋,做好事”的建议。写作要求1 .作文中可用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2 .作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。2014年普通高中高二调研测试(英语)参考答案第一节:单项选择(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)1-5BACDC6-10ABBDA第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)11.-15CACBD16-20ABBCD21-25ABCDA第三节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)26

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