辽宁省沈阳市2019年中考英语试题

1、52019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题第一部分选择题（三大题，共 38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. Paper is useful invention. Cai Lun invented it around 21000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD.不填D. has been inD. tallerD. quickly2. Why is Graces Chinese so good? Because she China for ten years.A. has gone to B. has b

2、een to C. has come to3. People who always do sports are in spirits than those who dont.A. highB. higherC. tall4. You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over.A. happilyB. slowlyC. sadly5. Last week, some studentsan English play at Rosie Bridge School.A. put outB. put awayC. put on

3、D. put upD. ourselvesD. has been heldD. cant6. When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai we felt proud of .A. weB. usC. our7. A hanfu show in Museum of History next week.A. is heldB. was heldC. will be held8. Youalways be careful with electricity for safety.A. mustB. canC. mustnt9. The book

4、 is excellent. Could you tell me?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD. where you buy it10. Hi, Joan! I won the meH s 100 metre race yesterday! Thats wonderful news. A. Never mind.B. You are welcome. C. Congratulations! D. Thats all right.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 阅读短文

5、，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily. He had four grandchildrenand they all came to see him 11 their holidays. One day Ray was preparing to welcome them as usual: cleaning the house and cooking delicious food. 12 he was working, he lost his favorite wat

6、ch which was a13 from his deceased已故的） wife. Ray loved the watch very much, and he was very sad.When his grandchildren arrived, they 14 him they would find the watch. One granddaughter asked “ Grandpa where did you see the watch last 15 it went missing? ”Ray replied, “Maybe in the barn（谷仓）！ “The chi

7、ldren searched there for more than two hour 一16could not find it.One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn 17 and Ray asked why he was going there. The little boy didnt explain but asked 18 not to follow him. A moment later he rushed back to his grandfather, I found it! ” hshouted. Ray was 19 a

8、nd asked how he made it. The little boy replied, I stood in the barn 20一 making any noise and tried my best to keep silent. After a few 21. I heard the sound of tick tick. At last, I 22 the watch from the hay （干草）.After hearing his words, Ray hugged the little boy and 23 him very much.The story tell

9、s us if we _24_calm冷静的）,we can find a solution. This shows the power of _25_11. A. betweenB. duringC. amongD. past12. A. UnlessB. OverC. WhileD. Still13. A. reportB. giftC. letterD. message14. A. suggestedB. doubtedC. expectedD. promised15. A. afterB.beforeC.untilD. since16. A. andB.soC.orD. but17.

10、A. everB. againC. alreadyD. always18. A. otherB.anotherC.the otherD. the others19. A. angryB.boredC.unhappyD. surprised20. A. withoutB.byC.aboutD. except21. A. weeksB. daysC.hoursD. minutes22. A. looked upB.tuned upC.picked upD. made up23. A. acceptedB.thankedC.savedD. protected24. A. stopB.sendC. s

11、tayD. seem25. A. habit三、阅读理解（共B.12小题，卷decision4小题1.5分；满分C.18分）silenceD. sup0estion阅读短文，然后根据其内容从 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AAntibiotic Cream （消炎药膏）uses: cream to treat pain and infection感染）from small burn on skin. 26. Where can we use the cream on our bodies?A In eyes. B. On skin. C. On teeth. D. On hair.27. We

12、 should visit if we have serious burns.A. a dentistB. a reporterC. a doctorD. a nurse28. How many times a day do we put the cream on the burn at least?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four.D. Five.29. Which of the following statements about the Antibiotic Cream is true?A. It is only used on faceB. It can be eaten a

13、s food.C. It is best for pregnant women.D. It must be kept at room temperature.BMost penjeBre afraid of shark sbut they usually do not know very much about them. For example there are 3s of sharks and all of them are meat eaters. Some sharks are very big.The whllehlrk is 50 to 60 feet long. But some

14、 sharks are very small. The d waf）shark is only 6 inches （英寸）long. Sharks are 100 million years old. In fact they lived at the same time as dinosaurs. Today, sharks live in every ocean on the eartbut most sharks live in warm water. They keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animals. M

15、ost sharks have four to six rows of teeth. When a sharks tooth falls out, another tooth moves in from behind. Sharks do not have ears.However, they hear sounds and movements in the water. Any sound or movement makes the water vibrate. This helps sharks find food. Sharks use their large eyes to find

16、foodoo. Most sharks see best in low light. They often hunt for food at dawn黄昏），in the evening or in the middle of the night. Scientists want to learn more about sharks for several reasons. For exampleancer （癌症）is common in many animals, including people. However, it is rare （罕见的）in sharks. Scientist

17、s want to find out why sharks almost never get cancer. Maybe this information can help people prevent canc， ertoo.30. According to the text， most sharks live.A. in very deep water B. in warm water C. near the surface of the ocean D. in cold water 31. Sharks keep the oceans clean because they.A. do w

18、ell in cleaning waterB. eat sick fish and animalsC. can get cancer like humanD can produce a kind of chemical32. What does the underlined（戈 U线的） word vibrate mean in Chinese?A. 振动B. 停止C. 变清澈D. 变浑浊33. According to the text, we know .A. the whale shark is 50 to 60 feet longB. the dwarf shark is only 6

19、 feet longC. sharks and dinosaurs lived in different times D. sharks only use large eyes to find foodCThe engine of a giant ship broke down， so the ship lost its power. The owner of the ship was very worried. The owner of the ship was very worried. He sent for one expert after anot，hebrut none of th

20、em could figure out （弄清楚）how to fix the engine. Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in.The old man carried a large bag of tools with him. When he arrive，d he went to work immediately. He examined the engine very carefull，yfrom top to bottom， The owner of the ship

21、 stood ther，ewatching the old mans every move. After looking things ove，r the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer （锤子）.He tapped（敲寸T） something gently. The engine started back up at once. He then put his hammer away carefully. The engine was fixed.A week later， the owner of th

22、e ship received a bill from the old man for $ 10， 000.What?! the owner shouted， He hardly did anything So he wrote the old man a note saying Please send me an itemize?d逐条记录的）bill.The man sent a bill that read： Tapping with a hammer-$2Knowing where to tap-$9,998Effort （努力）is important, but knowing wh

23、ere to put the effort in your life is more important34. How did the owner of the ship feel when the engine broke dow？nA. ExcitedB. WorriedC. TiredD. Interested35. After pulling out a small hammer， the old man.A. looked things over rapidlyB. reached into his bag secretlyC. tapped something gentlyD. p

24、ut his hammer away carefully36. According to the itemized bill, knowing where to tap cost.A. $10,000 B. $9,998 C. $9996 D. $237.37. Whats the main idea of the text?A. Effort is very important when you are in trouble.B. Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much.C. Putting the effort in the rig

25、ht place is more important.D. Losing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help.D第二部分非选择题（四大题，共62 分）四、回答问题（共5 小题，每小题2 分；满分10 分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。DumplingsYou need:wrappers （饺子皮） vegetables beefsalt oil Steps1. Put beef in a bowl.2. Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife.3. Add t

26、he vegetables to the beef. Then add a little oil and salt.4. Mix with chopsticks.5. Put a spoonful of filling （馅）in a wrapper and told the wrapper around it.6. Put the dumplings in the boiling water.7. Take the dumplings out when they float（漂浮）to the surface.8. Put the dumplings on a plate.38. Is th

27、e text above a menu?39. Besides the vegetables what else do you add to the beef?40. How do you mix the filing?41. When do you take the dumplings out? 42. Where do you put the dumplings at last? 五、阅读填空（共 7小题，每小题1分；满分7分） 阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Thanks to the nonprofit（非盈禾U的） program Music and the Brai

28、n, 43 recent） it has offered Mayfield School keyboards, music classes and teacher training.When the students saw piano keyboards in neat rowSe 齐地 NE 歹 U） , they were quite amazed. After all, it was the 44 （one） time for them to see something like that. With the help of the program, the children beco

29、me more creative through music. When they practise playing the piano, they have to be 一45 （patience） . The students need all 46 kind） of abilities to work together. They have to see musical notes and decode解码）them in their brains. At the same time, they use their fingers to make sounds. Music improv

30、es the 47一 （student brains.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at 48 （play） musical instruments: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck played the piano wonderfully.In a word, to learn music 49 （be） beneficial（有益的） 六、综合阅

31、读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分） 阅读短文，然后按要求完成第5059小题。Here are two old stories from Chinese history. The Chinese people have told them for many years.One is a story about Cao Caos so na clever boy named Cao Chong. One dayCao Cao got a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it. Because th

32、ere wasnt a scale large enough, some soldiers advised him to （A） it up. But Cao Cao didnt want to kill the elephant. Just then Cao Chong came up with a great idea. He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat. As the heavy animal walked onto it the boat went lower into the water. After Ca

33、o Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went the elephant was taken off the boat. （B） The boat was filled with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the rocks. The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight（ C） 曹操对他的儿子非常满意 。The other st

34、ory is about a wise man named Zhuge Liang. He was asked to make 100000 arrows （箭） within 10 days. He told （D） his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early morning of the third day, the soldiers said the boats towards the camps of Cao Caos army on the other side of the river.

35、 They shouted and boat their drums loud. When Cao Caos soldiers heard the soun ds they thought they were （E） attack. However, they could not see through the thick tog on the river. Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. Zhuge Liang got enough a

36、rrows and then sailed back successfully.50 .在文中（A）和（E）的空白处填入适当的单词51 .将文中划线部分（B）改写为：The boat was rocks.52 .将文中划线部分（C）译成英语： 53 .文中划线部分（D）指代的是： 54 .从文中找出两个历史人物：BA different culture keeps my eyes and mind open. When I stayed in Rus sA ）an exchange student, I learned about it.One day a Russian trend invi

37、ted me to a B） well known restaurant in Moscow莫斯科）I looked forward to trying local （当地的）food. After arriving there, I found nothing on the table but several small plate son which there were nut s a few slices（片）of tomatoes, and several pieces of onions. Although the dishes were simpjewe drank a lot

38、and I felt the passion热情）from the bottom of his heart. In China when we invite friends or relatives we always treat them to a big dinner. We prepare as much food as we can C） show our friendliness.What a different culture it is! Even though we try our bet its very （D） difficult to get used to their customs. Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply. As we kn ow is very cold in winter there. When winter comes （E） 俄罗斯人喜欢游泳 .They even take their kids outside together. Like their parents, （F） Russian kids rub（榛）their