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1、2012 年 6 月四级考前作文冲刺1. Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay should be based on the information given in the outline below. Outline :1. Importance of confidence2. Reasons for lack of confidence3. How to build up confidence 参考范文缺乏自信的原因 : In
2、 the first place, these people don t have a proper evaluation of themselves. They tend to underestimatetheir capabilities. In the second place, it is possible that they exaggerate the difficulties.如何建立自信: In my opinion, one can build up confidence by oneself as long as he has a right attitude toward
3、s his ownabilities. We should neither underestimate nor overestimate our abilities. Try to find your advantages and that is OK. As a proverb says, "Where there is a will, there is a way." With confidence we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with.自信的重要性: Those who do not have a
4、strong will often think themselves unable to carry out any thorny tasks, while those who have do not find the tasks unsurmountably difficult. For instance, according to experts, every year in the entrance examinations of all kinds, fully-prepared candidates lose nearly 5 to 10 of the full scores, be
5、cause they underestimatetheir own abilities, on the one hand,and overestimate possible difficulties on the other. As a result, their fear to meet new challenge leads to helplessness in the examination.2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Po
6、pularity of Blog. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)近年来“博客 ”越来越流行,许多人利用 “博客 ”来表达心声、交流想法2)博客流行的原因3)目前的博客中可能存在的问题The Popularity of BlogIn recent years, blog has become very popular. More and more people have created their own blogs
7、 and often visit others blogs. They use blog to reveal their inner voice, or collect and share thoughts and things they find interesting. In brief, blog is an online dairy or a frequently updated personal page.Why does blog become so popular in such a short time? Firstly, it is the widespread of Int
8、ernet that provides a platform for the appearance and popularity of blog. Secondly, anyone can create his own blog as he wishes. Blog has no fixed rules and needn t profseiosnal knowledge and skills, which enables millions of people to have a voice and connect with others. Thirdly, blog covers all k
9、inds of topics from daily life to political forums, from individual thoughts to world events. Among millions of blogs, you can always find something you are interested in.However, blog has some problems. For one thing, plagiarism in blog is not unusual. The protection of blog copyright cannot be gua
10、ranteed. For another, many blog contents are in a mess, and some even include unhealthy things. Therefore, blog still has a long way to go before it becomes mature.3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Attending TV PKshows does(or does not) good
11、 to young people. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1) 现在各种各样的电视选秀节目吸引了许多年轻人2)为了实现明星梦,一些年轻人甚至放弃了学业,这种现象引起了许多关注3)你怎么看?为什么?Attending TV PK Shows Does No Good to Young PeopleNowadays TV PK shows are great hits in China and have attrac
12、ted many young people. Some youngsters even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of becoming famous overnight. Some people think these shows provide young people more chance to show talents, while others believe that attending these shows does no good to the young people. As for m
13、e, I prefer to the latter opinion 。It should be admitted that some young people like Li yuchun has stood out from the numerous attendants in the PK show, but that doesn t mean attending the PK shows is a good way to become successful for young people. The following reasons can support my view. First
14、ly, TV PK shows breed restlessness and induce young people to hunt after fame at whatever cost. Secondly, TV PK shows can subvert the youngsters values. They think attending the PK shows is ato the success, so they may despise the way of achieving success by hard work. Finally, if the young people f
15、ail in these shows, they will suffer a psychological unbalance 。In a word, entering for TV PK shows is not a good way for young people to make a success. I suggest young people should think twice before deciding to attend PK shows 。4. 低碳生活 Low-carbon LifeDirection: For this part, you are allowed 30
16、minutes to wr ite a short essay on the topic of “ Low-carbon Life ” Y. ou should write at least 150 words following the outline given below :1 、低碳生活方式受到人们的欢迎2、低碳生活的意义3、我们应该Recently, low-carbon becomes a high-frequency and fashionable word which gets the greatest concern in the world. Low-carbon life
17、 means a kind of lifestyle in which people do their best to reduce energy consumption and carbon greenhouse gas emissions.It is of vital importance for the whole world to practice the low-carbon lifestyle. Firstly, our natural resources and energy are limited; therefore, it is absolutely necessary f
18、or us to save and protect them. Secondly, in order to protect our environment from serious greenhouse effect, we need a low-carbon emission. It is low-carbon life that enables our next generations to live a better and superior life.What we should bear in mind is that the earth is common home. Thus,
19、every one is well advised to practice this lifestyle and there are several ways for us to do this. Firstly, every one is expected to cultivate their awareness of saving energy. Then, we are also hoped to help our families and friends to live a low-carbon life. Only by doing so can we hope to create
20、a world where all humans enjoy a clean and tidy environment.5. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Water Shortage. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1 .水资源短缺已成为严重问题2.造成水资源短缺的原因3.提出解决方案No one ca
21、n have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a grave problem with which the whole world is confronted. Actually, it has become so widespread that it has severely affected people' s daily life and hinderecdevelopment of the global economy.A number of factors could account for the probl
22、em, but the following might be the critical ones. In the first place, with the development of agriculture and industry, an increasing amount of water is needed. M the second place, the ever-increasing population is another leading cause of water shortage. additionally, the global tendency of warming
23、 up also contributes to the problem. What' worse, pollution and waste of fresh water aggravate the situation.In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. On the one hand, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced
24、to protect water resources. On the other hand, people should enhance their awareness of saving water. With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to expect a brighter future.6.(投诉信)Directions: Write a letter of complaint according to the following situation: You bought an air conditione门n Sun
25、 Appliance and had it installed the other day, but you found that the fan made too much noise when the machine operated. You demand the store to send a representative to check it up.Dear Sir or Madam,I ' m writing to 10dge the complaint about the poor quality of an air condi tioner that I purcha
26、sed from Sun Appliance Company.Frankly speaking, Sun Appliance has always been my favorite. On April 4, 2007, I bought the air conditioner (serial number 12345) from one of your chain store located in Lang Fang. The machine operated well at first, but ten days later, there was a fault that bothered
27、me, that is, the fan made so much noise that I could not sleep well at night. Worse still, the cooling system didn ' wtork well and the machine began to leak recently. Its poor quality ruined almost all my previous impression toward your products.I strongly suggest that a repairman or a service
28、engineer should be sent to my home without delay. I wonder if you could pinpoint the exact cause of the malfunction as soon as possible. If you can t, I'am afraid that I will request for full amount of refund (I艮款)or a new air conditioner.I would appreciate all your assistance in this matter. If
29、 you have any questions, please don' hesitate to contact me. Look forward to your early reply.Yours Sincerely,Li Ming1)各大学在假期都会组织学生参加各种社会实践活动2)这些活动给大学生带来了哪些好处3)参加社会实践活动应该注意些什么Social Practice of College StudentsNowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social prac
30、tice activities. During the holidays, more and more students choose to 1be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. It ' s obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in Chination.' s college ec2Undoubtedly, college stu
31、dents have 3benefited a 10t from social practice. 4Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. 4Mo|eover, in social practice activities, students can 5apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are
32、 improved greatly. 4Besides, social practice helps 6strengthen students' sense of social responsibility.1.描述上图所示的手机用户数的变化情况2.出现这种情况的原因Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice. 4However, social practice may bring some problem
33、s. For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study. 4Therefore, we should try to 8balance the relationship between social practice and study. 8.3.对此现象作出评价As is shown in the chart, there was a dramatic increase in the users of cell phones during the
34、 period from 1999 to 2005. In 1999, the number of cell phones in use was only 2 million.while the number rose to 5 million in 2002 and suddenly soared to 9 million by the year of 2005.There are three main factors contributing to this development. |In the first place, a cell phone has no wires and ca
35、n be carried everywhere easily. |n the second place% cell phone is something wonderful that we can have fun with news, games, music and chat through sending short messages. Additionally, Ithe drop in price and the simultaneous improvement in the functions have made it possible for an average person
36、to make use of cell phone.The wide use of cell phones has make them more and more indispensable in peoplelife. The many funcaoyis of the cell phone have made certain people reluctant to separate themselves from their cell phone.Directions: The summer vacation is drawing near. You, Liming by name, wa
37、nt to find a part-time job. Write an application letter of about -150 words within 30 minutes.Dear Sirs,I'm Li Ming, a sophomore majoring in English at XX University. I read in yesterday's newspaper that you are looking for a part-time secretary and I think I'll prove to be a real find f
38、or you.During the past two years at university, I' ve taken over 18 compulsory and optannahoaursiccording improvedmy ability of English listening, speaking, reading, writing and translation considerably. Besides, I have learned a lot about foreign relations and trade. At leisure, I always try to grasp every precious opportunity to practice English with native speakers. As a matter of fact, I've already tried some translation and interpretation jobs. I once worked as a temporary interpreter at the East China Export Commodities Fair. In addition, during the past two
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