初三英语模拟试题及答案

1、VIP免费欢迎下载扬州中学教育集团树人学校九年级模拟考试英语试卷说明：1 .本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第1题第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题第81题,共36题)两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2 .答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3 .所有的试题都必须在专用的答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，计1

2、5分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。()1.Tomtoldmethatheneededachairandthatsoonhefound.A.itB.thatC.oneD.theone()2.Iknockatthedoorseveraltimesbutanswered,soIleft.A. somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody()3.didyourfamilyspendtheNewYear?Inourhometown.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.How()4.-HowlongwillitbetheStockM

3、arketreturnstonormal?-Atleastoneyear,Iguess.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.that()5.Youarenottosmokehere.It'sdangerous.A.supposedB.suggestedC.usedD.allowing()6.Whattookyousolong?Igotlost.Ihavenoofdirection.A.feelingB.abilityC.knowledgeD.sense()7.Thebestwaytomakesurethatyoucankeepfitistohealthyeatinghabit

4、s.A.findB.developC.shapeD.prepare()8.MycomputerbegantoreturntotherunningstateafterIkilledthevirusbynewly-updatedKill3000.A.ordinaryB.normalC.averageD.common()9.Peopleareboredaremorelikelytoturntounhealthyhabitslikesmoking.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who()10.Theircarbrokedownwhiletheyinthedesert.A.droveB.w

5、eredrivingC.aredrivingD.willdrive()11.Pleasepasstheglasses,mydear.Icanreadthewordsinthenewspaper.A.hardlyB.reallyC.ratherD.clearly()12.ThecomputersystemsuddenlywhilehewassurfingtheInternet.VIP免费欢迎下载A.brokeupB.brokeoutC.brokeinD.brokedown()13.Aparkherenextyear.Thenpeoplenearbycancomeforawalk.A.willbu

6、ildB.willbebuiltC.hasbuiltD.wasbuilt()14.Itisbadforamantosmokeinpublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.behaviorB.evidenceC.experienceD.manner()15.Oneminute,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.一I'mnotinahurry.A.Doasyoulike.B.Leavemealone.C.Takeyourtime.D.Enjoyyourself.二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下

7、列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Afarmerfoundawoundedeagle(鹰)inhisfield.Hewasso16thathetookithomeandcleaneditswounds(伤口).Afterthatheplaceditoutsideintheyard,inthehopethatit17getwellsoon.Strangelyenough,theeaglesoongotusedtothe18ofallthechickensintheyard.Itlearnedto19fromsidetosidelikechickens,andeathappily

8、fromatrough(食槽).Formanyyears,theeagle20hisnewlifeonthefarm.Thenoneday,oneofthefarmer'sfriendspointedtotheplayingeagleandasked,isthateagleactinglikeachicken?”Thefarmertoldhimwhathadandthefriendfeltquite23.“Whatapity!”saidthefriend."Itshouldflyintheskyinsteadoflivinghere!eagle,and24itintothea

9、ir.Theeaglewas25,andcriedloudly.Thenitjustfelldownontheground.Thatnight,thefriendcouldhardlysleepasherememberedthechicken-likeeagle.Thenextmorning,heheadedbacktothefarmforanother26.Thistimehecarriedtheeagletothe27ofanearbymountain.Whenhestoodatthehighestplaceofthemountain,helookedintoitseyesandshout

10、ed,"Don'tyouunderstand?Youweren'tmadetolivelikeachicken!28theAsgieup,hemadesureitwasfacingintothebright29oftherisingsun.Thenhe30tossed(抛)thebirdintothesky.Thistimetheeagleopenedhiswings,anddisappearedintotheclouds.()16.A.politeB.braveC.kindD.proud()17.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.need()18.A.f

11、oodB.soundsC.waterD.habits()19.A.walkB.sleepC.talkD.drink()20.A.missedB.enjoyedC.lostD.forgot()21.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.What()22.A.sufferedB.experiencedC.happenedD.found()23.A.puzzledB.sorryC.amazedD.worrying()24.A.pulledB.movedC.tookD.threw()25.A.frightenedB.guiltyC.excitedD.angry()26.A.drinkB.meetingC

12、.restD.try()27.A.topB.footC.centerD.side()28.A.tiedB.putC.filledD.held()29.A.sightB.lightC.spaceD.shape()30.A.easilyB.hardlyC.quicklyD.powerfullyVIP免费欢迎下载三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEngl

13、ish.Itnotonlygivesthemeaningofwords,itcanalsohelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciation.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.isus,Ifyoulookuptheword“colour”,yindMbspelli

14、ngsforthisword."ColourBritishEnglish,while“color"isusedinAmericanEergsshdWthinghappens,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword"BrE"forBritishEnglishand“AmEforAmericanEnglish.Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Itusesaspecialalphabet(特殊字母表)toshowpronunciation.Ifyouturntothein

15、sidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音标)withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookthispagewhenyousurehowtosayaword.ThemostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaworditsDEFINITIONInthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthe

16、definitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimplyexplainedandeasytounderstand.)31.Accordingtothepassage,“neighbor"isusedinEnglish.mean?A.AustralianB.CanadianC.AmericanD.British)32.InParagraph5,whatdoestheunderlinedword“definitionA.词性B.词条C.词库D.词义()33.Thedictionaryexplains.A.someofthedifficultwords

17、B.allthewordsinasimplewayC.alltheeasywordsD.thewordsoftwomeaningsBIntheveryearly1800's,ayoungboyabout14yearsoldnamedJohnlivedinanorphanage(孤儿院)inOldEnglandalongwithseveralotherchildren.Orphanmeantunwantedandunloved.Christmaswastheonedayoftheyearwhenthechildrendidn'tworkandreceivedagift,anora

18、nge.Usuallytheytriedtotasteandkeepitforsolongthatitoftenwentbadbeforetheyeverpeeled(剥开)ittoenjoythesweetjuice.ManythoughtswereexpressedasChristmastimedrewnear.Thechildrenwouldsay,"Iwillkeepminethelongest."Johnusuallysleptwithhisnexttohispillow.ThisyearJohnwasoverjoyedbytheChristmasseason.H

19、ewasbecomingamanandstrongerandsoonhewouldbeoldenoughtoleave.HewouldsavehisorangeuntilhisbirthdayinJuly.Christmasdayfinallycame.Thechildrenweresoexcitedastheyenteredthebigdininghall.Immediatelythemastershouted,"John,leavethehallandtherewillbenoorangeforyouthisyear."John'sheartbrokeviole

20、ntlywideopen.Heturnedandwentquicklybacktothecoldroom.ThenheVIP免费欢迎下载heardthedooropenandeachofthechildrenentered.LittleElizabethwithherhairfallingoverhershoulders,asmileonherface,andtearsinhereyesheldoutapieceofragtoJohn."HereJohn,"shesaid,"thisisforyou."Asheliftedbacktheedgesofth

21、eraghesawabigjuicyorangeallpeeledandquartered（成四等份）andthenherealizedwhattheyhaddone.Johnneverforgotthesharing,loveandpersonalsacrifice（牺牲）hisfriendshadshownhimthatChristmasday.Inmemoryofthatdayeveryyearhewouldsendorangesallovertheworldtochildreneverywhere.（）34.Thesechildrenwouldbehappiestwhen.A.they

22、gotthespecialgiftB.theypreserveditverylongC.theyfinallyenjoyedthesweetjuiceD.theyenteredthedininghall（）35.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatwouldoverjoyJohnmostthenextyear?A.Heplacedhisorangenexttohispillow.B. Hewouldeathisorangeonhisbirthday.C. Hewouldn'tgethisspecialgift.D. Hewouldstayintheorphanagefo

23、ranotheryear.（）36.Accordingtothetext,wheredidJohn'sorangecomefromthisyear?A. Itwasmadeupofwhatthesechildrendonated.B. Hismastergavehimawholeoneagain.C. Thesechildrenboughthimone.D. LittleElizabethdonatedherstoJohn.（）37.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A. Johnhadexpectedhewouldn'tgetthegiftthisye

24、ar.B. Johnknewwhyhedidn'tgetthegiftthisyear.C. Johnfeltashamedfornotgettingthespecialgift.D. Thestoryteachesustolearntosharewithothers.CTigerMom,You'vebeencriticized枇评）alotsinceyourbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother,cameout.Oneproblemisthatsomepeopledon'tgetyourhumor.Theythinkyou'reseri

25、ousaboutallLuluandIaresufferingalotfromsuchastrictmother.Thatisnottrue.Butforreal,it'snottheirfault.Nooutsidercanknowwhatourfamilyisreallylike.Theydonhearuslaughingovereachother'sjokes.Theydon'tseeuseatingourhamburgerswithfriedricdon'tknowhowmuchfunwehavewhenthesixofusdogsincludedsqu

26、eezeintoonebedandargueaboutwhatmoviestodownloadfromNetflix.Iadmitit:Havingyouasamotherwasnoteaparty.ThereweresomeplaydatesIwishI'dgoandsomepianocampsIwishI'dotawayfrom.ButnowthatI'm8andabouttoleavethetigerden（穴），I'mgladyouandDaddyraisedmethewayyoudid.Alotofpeoplehaveaccusedyouofprodu

27、cingrobotkidswhocan'tthinkforthemselves.Well,Icametotheoppositeconclusion:yourstrictparentingmadememoreindependent（独立的）.Everybody'stalkingaboutthebirthdaycardsweoncemadeforyou,whichyourefusedtotakebecausetheyweren'teoodgh.FunnyhowsomepeoplebelievethatLuluandIwillfeelhurtforlife.Butlet

28、9;sfaceit:Ittookme30seconds;Ididn'tputmyheartintoit.ThatVIP免费欢迎下载it,Ididn'tfeelhurtatall.There'sonemorething:Ihavecometounerstandwhatitreallymeanstoliveameaningfullifetothefullest.Tome,it'saboutknowingthatyou'vetriedyourbest,bodya电whind.Youfeelthepianopieceyou'vepracticedford

29、aysandhoursfinallycomestolifebeneathyourfingertipYoufeelitwhenyoudosomethingonyourownthatyouneverthoughtyoucould.Andforthat,TigerMom,thankyou.Yours,Sophia()38.Inthewriter'sopinion,whydosomepeoplecriticizehermother?A. Theydon'tknowwhatherfamilyisreallylike.B. Theyhaveadifferentculture.C. They

30、aren'tstrictwiththeirchildren.D. Theydon'thaveagoodsenseofhumor.()39.Thepassagetellsushermother'sstrictparentingraisedthewritertobe.A.arobotkidB.akidwithnoplaydatesC.akiduninterestedinthepianoD.anindependentthinker()40.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWrong?A. Sophiaisthankfulforwhatherstri

31、ctmotherhasmadeherB. Sophiahasalwaysbeendisturbedbyteaparties.C. Sophiaissatisfiedwithherparents'wayofraisingher.D. TigerMomwasblamedforrejectingherdaughters'birthdaycards.()41.Theunderlinedwordsit"inthelastparagraphreferto.A.MakingpersonalachievementsB.Havinglivedyourlifeat110percentC.

32、PracticingpianopiecesD.DoingsomethingonyourownDFOODisbasic-it'swhatkeepsusgoing.ButforstudentsattheInternationalCulinary(烹饪)Center(ICC)inNewYorkCity,it'smuchmorthanthat-foodisthefuture.ICC“gavemeadirection”,saidSongWer25,aChinesenativeandrecentgraduateoftheworldfamouscookingschool.ICC,whichw

33、assetupin1984,offerscoursesfromchef(厨W)trainingprogramstowinestudiesandrestaurantmanagement,accordingtoitswebsite.Andastheschoolhasgrown,thenumberofinternationalstudentstoICC,includingChinese,isrisingeveryyear.OneexampleisSongWenlong,whogrewupinShanghaibutnowworksinLosAngelesasdirectoroffooddevelopm

34、entforRJChineseKitchen,arestaurantinCalifornia.SonghaslivedintheUSforthreeyears.HefirstcompletedadegreeinEngineeringatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYork.Songsaid."Ichosethedegreebasedonmyparents'opinion.Thep(abroadencouragedmetochasemydream,soIendedupchangingmywholecareerpath.”That'swhatbrou

35、ghthimtoICC-hisloveoffood."Growingup,myunclehadiiaanisandIlovedgoingwithhimtothefarmers'market.WhenIwas16,Istartedtocookonmyown.SongsaidhelikesICC'sideastowardcooking."Theytaughtmehowtocook,notspecialrecVIP免费欢迎下载（秘诀）.Theycallit'cookingtechniques'.Ilegkrfmeiohahlat.Thetwo-mo

36、nthinternship（实习）inarestaurantwashelpful,too.Itgavemealookatahigh-quality,professionalkitchen.”SonghighlyrecommendsChinesechefsandfoodloversgoabroadandstudy.Aboveall,hefeelsgoodaboutthefactthatmoreyoungChinesepeoplearestartingtochasetheirowndreams.（）42.Whatisthemainpointofthearticle?A. Thepopularity

37、ofcookingschoolsaroundtheworld.B. WhatmakesICCagreatcookingschool.C. HowWenlongsucceededinhisstudiesatICC.D. MoreChinesestudentslearningcookingabroad.（）43.WhydidWenlongchoosetogotoICC?A. Hehadagreatloveoffood.B. ICCoffersvariouskindsofcourses.C. Hisparentsorderedhimtochooseacareerinfood.D. Hisclassm

38、atesencouragedhimtoworkinfood.（）44.HowisICCdifferentfromothercookingschoolsaccordingtoWenlong?A. Itteachesmanyuniquerecipes.B. Itteachesstudentscookingtechniques.C. Ithastopprofessorsfromallovertheworld.D. Itletsstudentsinternatthebestrestaurants.（）45.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A. Toattractint

39、ernationalstudentstoapplyforICCB. TopreparethestudentsinICCforacareerincookingC. ToencourageyoungpeopletochasetheirowndreamsD. Toshowhowtowriteacollegeapplicationletter四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）46. Musicaltrainingcanmakeyousmarter,whenyoustartyoung.（尤其）47. Nomanknow

40、swhatawaitshimwhenhe（打开）adoor.48. IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIremembereditwas（必要的）tobuyasweater.49. The（月）windhasahundredofvoices.Itcanwhisperanditcansing.50. Agovernmentisagroupofpeoplewhomake（决定）aboutthewaypeoplelive.51. It's（nature）foryoutofeelnervouswhenyouhaveanimportantexam.52. Baliisabe

41、autifulplace.Itattractsalotof（tour）everyyear.53. ThetotallengthofthesubwaysinBeijinghasreached442km,makingitthe（long）inChina.54. Sometimesthebestandmostbeautifulthingscanonlybe（feel）withtheheart.55. Jackydoesexercise（two）adayandhelooksmuchhealthierthanbefore.五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文

42、后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）WHATSgoingtohappeninthefuture?Herearesomethingsthatscientistssayismostlikelytohappen10to30yearsfromnow.1. DigitalmoneyVIP免费欢迎下载Weusedtopaywithcash（现金）foreverythingwebought.Infact,wearealreadyusingonetypeofdigitalmoney,whenweswipe（刷）ourbuspassoruseacreditcard（信用卡

43、）toshoponline.Youhavetoadmitthatusingacardismucheasierthansearchingyourpocketforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcashonyourperson.PeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyearandtheUSmightbenext.2. Bionic（仿生的）eyePeoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback-bywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeye

44、cannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato"see"theenvironmentandsetdataintothebrain.Althoughthebioniceyethat'soutnowonlyallowpatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes,ahighresolution（高清的）versioncouldbejustafewyearsaway.3. Self-drivingcarUnlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon'tbed

45、istracted）byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors（探测器）andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittokeepstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Manyvehiclecompaniesarenowplanningself-drivingcars.By2040,driverlessvehicleswillbethe

46、mainvehiclesontheroad.Thirtyyearsinthe56DigitalAdvantagesUsingcardsismucheasierand57thanusingcash.moneyThefutureSwedenstoppedtakingcashlastyearandAmericamayfollowits58.59Abioniceyecanuseacamerato"see"theenvironndatadirectlytothebrainsothe60mayhaveachancetolentandsendBioniceyegettheirsightb

47、ack.ThefutureAlthoughnowblindpeoplewearingabioniceyecanonlyseelightsandunclearshapes,therecouldbe61onesinjustafewyears.Howit_62Sensorsandcamerasmakeitpossibletokeepasafedistancefromothercars.Self-drivingAdvantagesAself-drivingcarwillstrictlykeeptothe63rulesandthecarnumberofroadaccidentswillbegreatly

48、64.ThefutureManyvehiclecompaniesareplanningself-drivingcars.Driverless_65willnolongerbesciencefictionin30years.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空壬l分，计l0分）根据短乂内谷和自子母提木，仕卜乂空脩处填入适当的词便俎乂元整。仕存题卡标有题号的使线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Travellingcanbeafeast（宴会）.Everycityhastheirtrademarkdish,butw_66itcomestobanquets（盛大的宴会）,Yangzhoustand

49、sout.TheRedMansionBanquetisthemostfamous.ADreamoftheRedMansions（红楼梦）waswritteninthemiddleofthe18thcenturyd67theQingDynasty.Inthisnovel,theManchuandHancultures,aswellastheculturesofNorthChinaandSouthChina,areintegratedwitheachother.Whatd68smo*dtailylifeoftheupperclassinthelateMingandearlyQingDynastie

50、s.Inthisbook,itswriter,CaoXueqin,sparedn69onethirdofthenoveltodescribeindetailtherichdietetic（饮食的）culturesofitsc70.ThenovelVIP免费欢迎下载writesaboutv71familyfeasts（酒席）,grandbanquetsandsmallfeasts,whichpresentsr72acompletesystemofRedMansionCuisine（烹饪）.Thedescriptionoffeasting,drinking,musicanddancinginthe

51、bookr73readerswhatlifewasactuallylikethen.ThereadersareamazedthatCaoXueqinwassofamiliarwithHuaiyangcuisinet74hecouldreadilywritepoemsandarticlesaboutit.S75YangzhouandCaoXueqin'sfamilywerecloselyconnectedtoeachother,YangzhoupeoplearesupposedtostudyanddevelopthedishesoftheRedMansionBanquetdescribe

52、dinthenovel.七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。76 .人们喜欢春天旅游，因为气候既不冷也不热。77 .青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。78 .中国政府正尽力改善交通环境。7980 .慢慢环绕着湖边散步，你会感受到瘦西湖公园（SlenderWestLake）的美丽。B.写作（计20分）目前，我们的孩子面临着许多未知的危险。这些危险让我们的父母很担心。作为一名学生，请你根据以下信息，给某英文报写一篇短文，就青少年的安全问题谈谈你的看法和建议。现状1 .校车事故多次发生，许多孩子丧生。2 .市场上到处可见不安全的食品，危害孩子的健康。3 .网上不健康的网站，对青少年有/、良影响。建议1 .制定新的校车规则来保证孩子的安全2 .3 .要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥，但不得使用真实姓名和校名等;3）词数：100词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不记入总词数）；4）建议措施不少于两点。Nowadays,manyparentsareworryingabouttheirc