(人教版)高中英语必修二Unit1单元测试题2(含答案)

1、Unit 1 Cultural relics 单元测试题2第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AJamie Oliver, a lively British guy, loves to share his secrets. In his first television show, The Naked Che,f Oliver taught everyone to make simple but delicious food. In Jamie's Ki

2、tchen, he taught young people how to prepare meals. His next show, Jamie's School Dinners, is about changing the food that students eat.Oliver saw that some schools in Britain were serving junk food food that is easy to eat but unhealthy. Although it can be delicious, junk food is not very good

3、for children. It is sometimes bad for their health, because it doesn't give them the energy they need at school. They sometimes can't think well or feel down, and they sometimes put on weight.Some of the junk food that Oliver wants to change is canned spaghetti, chicken nuggets, French fries

4、, soda, and muffins. He encourages schools to serve fresh and healthy meats, vegetables, and fruits. He helps the school cooks to make healthy dinners without junk food.People liked Oliver's idea of bringing quality food to schools. Thousands enjoyed his television show. But Oliver wanted them t

5、o do more than just watch. At hisFeed Me Better website, he collected over 270,000 signatured（名）from people. Oliver sent these signatures to British Prime Minister 首相（ ） Tony Blair. Then Blairpromised to help change the school kitchens, teach school cooks to make healthy food, and spend more on scho

6、ol dinners. Thanks to Jamie Oliver, my children will be able to enjoy more healthy meals at school.21. What are Jamie Oliver's secrets about?A. Cooking and eating.B. How to be a good cook.C. Exercising and sleeping.D. Where to buy healthy food.22. Which of the following may Oliver like best?A. M

7、uffins.B. Bananas.C. French fries.D. Chicken nuggets.23. Why were over 270,000 signatures collected?A. To put healthy food in schools.B. To keep school kitchens cleaner.C. To lower food prices in schools.D. To collect money for poor children.24. Who might be the author of the text?A. A student. B. T

8、ony Blair.C. A parent. D. Jamie Oliver.BThe Hawaii Volcanoes National ParkThe Hawaii Volcanoes (火山 ) National Park, on the island of Hawaii, has two active volcanoes: Mauna Loa, which last erupted 喷发( ) in 1984, is 13,677 feet (4.17 km) above sea level; Kilauea is next to Mauna Loa and it has been e

9、rupting since January 3rd, 1983. It is 4,190 feet (1.23 km) above sea level.When to visitThe park is open 24 hours a day all year round. There are no plants or trees on the lava (火山岩)fields and no protection from the sun, so you must bring sunscreen 晒霜).How to get thereThe best way to get to the par

10、k is to take Highway 11. From the airport at Hilo, Highway 11 will take you southward across the eastern part of the island. Things to seeIf you want to know more about the park, the Kilauea Visitor Center is surely a stop to make. It is a quarter of a mile (402 m) from the park entrance. There, you

11、 can see a great movie about real lava and learn about the island's natural and cultural history. The center is open from 7:45 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. There are also many guided walks and hikes (徒步旅行) around the park. You must check weather conditions andvolcanic activity before hiking alone. If possi

12、ble, you may drive down Chain ofCraters Road to see lava flowing into the ocean.TicketsEntrance to the park is $10.00 for each vehicle, $5.00 for those who travel on foot or ride a bicycle. Children under the age of 15 are free.25. Different from Mauna Loa, Kilauea.A. will disappear soonB. is closed

13、 to visitorsC. erupts more oftenD. is much bigger26. The Kilauea Visitor Center.A. offers all kinds of moviesB. is next to the park entranceC. is open for 8 hours every dayD. introduces visitors to the park27. If a family of three drives a car into the park, they need to pay.A. $5.00B. $10.00C. $15.

14、00D. $20.0028. The text is most probably taken from.A. a geography textbookB. a newspaper reportC. a travel magazineD. a research paperCA group of scientists in the Netherlands recently used high-tech methods to examine a secret hidden inside an ancient Chinese statu雕像）.It was sent to the Drents Mus

15、eum in the northeastern Netherlands as part of an exhibit. But while working on the statue, researchers took the chance to study the body of a Buddhist monk （佛僧）inside it.The statue was shipped to a medical center for CT scans, which are tests that produce X-ray pictures. Scientists used the technol

16、ogy to find out the statue's hidden secrets. The body of the monk was sitting on top of a roll of cloth marked with Chinese characters 卡）.The cloth shows that the monk was named Liuquan and lived around the year 1100.“On the outside, it looked like a large statue of Buddha," said Vincent va

17、nVilsteren from the Drents Museum.flabWehgtsted me was that, on the inside, itwas the mummy （干尸 ） of a Buddhist monk. Later we learned that for the first 200 years, the mummy was probably placed in a Buddhist temple. Only in the 14th century did they do all the work to move it into a nice statue.”Re

18、searchers at the Drents Museum still have a lot of questions about the mummy. It is believed to be the only Chinese Buddhist mummy that has been studied outside Asia. Scientists hope that DNA testing on the mummy will help them learn more about it. Further research may dig up more information about

19、the monk in the months to come.29. What is special about the statue?A. Something unusual is in it.B. It is a modern Chinese statue.C. It is made of different kinds of material.D. Strange characters can be seen on its surface.30. Research showed that the monk .A. died of a terrible diseaseB. lived ar

20、ound the 12th centuryC. sat on an ancient Chinese bookD. was burned right after his death31. The underlined word“ flabbergasted” in Paragraph 3 probably meansA. disturbedB. satisfiedC. surprisedD. saved32. What is the text mainly about?A. Ancient Chinese statues.B. The Drents Museum.C. Buddhism in C

21、hina.D. A mummified monk.DWhen we go on the Internet, we usually need a web address that ends with a suffix （后缀 ） such as .com, .net, .org, etc. Did you know that since 1984 only 22 suffixes have been used on the World Wide Web? Now more such suffixes are going to be available. Government bodies, ci

22、ties, companies, or even a single person will be able to get any suffix they want as long as they'd like to pay $185,000 for it.A generic top level domain （gTLD） is the suffix on the right of the domain name （域名 ）. Extensions now include .net, .org, .biz, .name, .tv, etc., as well as country lev

23、el domains such as .us for the US, .in for India, and so on. They were designed to show different kinds of website: .biz for business use, .org for non-profit 非营利性（ 的） organizations, etc.Think of the web address like the name of a person. In the case of , the suffix “ .com” is similar to the last na

24、me of a poefrwsohnichthere are only 22 choices now. The prefix“ baidu ” is like the first name of a personwhich can be taken according to availability. These changes will let you choose not only the first name but also a last name for your website.As you can see, DNS （Domain Name System） is very imp

25、ortant for directing the traffic for business over the Internet. Having the right domain name is important for building brands （品牌 ） and competing better in the marketplace. The new rules could mean more chances for e-business.However, gTLDs can mean more costs for companies. Besides protecting thei

26、r brand, companies may have to deal with cyber squatting this is when people have some domain names recorded formally with the purpose of selling them at a higher price.33. Which of the following is TRUE of domain names?A. They are becoming less and less important.B. Users won't need to pay for

27、these names.C. There will be more gTLDs for people to choose from.D. Suffixes like .com and .net have a history of 50 years.34. In the last paragraph, the author expresses his .A. worry B. doubt C. excitementD. politeness35. The purpose of the text is to .A. explain what a gTLD isB. talk about new c

28、hanges to gTLDsC. introduce the history of the InternetD. show how to deal with cyber squatting第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。Things to know when you write an e-mail messageFor most of the twentieth century, people communicated by telephone or by mail. This is now cha

29、nging, and e-mail is becoming the preferred method of communication. It's faster than traditional mail. 36 As e-mail is becoming popular, here are several rules we need to know.Be polite and friendly.Start your message with a greeting. If you are writing to a friend, you can begin with Hi, Sandr

30、a. If you are writing to your teacher, begin your message withDear Mr. Atonso. 37 Many people just type 住丁字）their names. Others sa5Bye, Cheers or use abbreviations 缩写）like BFN （bye for now）.Look good.When someone receives an e-mail message from you, they might not know anything about you. They will

31、judge you from your e-mail message, so make yourself look good. 38 Sometimes sentences seem clear when you write them, but don't make sense when you read them back.39If you start to use your e-mail several times a week, your message box will soon fill with mail. After a few weeks, you can have a

32、 list of 60 or 70 messages! It is easy to delete 删除）the messages you don't want anymore. If your messages are important, you can save them in folders文件夹）.40 It only takes a few minutes to learn.A. Organize your e-mail.B. It's cheaper than a phone call.C. The e-mail must be addressed correctl

33、y.D. Type your message, and then read it again.E. You need a closing at the end of your e-mail.F. If you don't know how to do that, just ask a friend.G. One of the most commonly used e-mails are business e-mails.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选

34、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ted Schredd doesn't like cars. He wants people to stop41 because cars make the air dirty. Ted had a（n） _42_ . He said, “I'm going to cycle 行车）around North America. I want to show everyone that cycling is a 43 way to get around. If more people ride bikes, the air will be _44 . ”

35、He left his 45 with $160 in his pocket. When he 46 San Diego, he met another cyclist. The cyclist 47 Ted to speak at a big meeting about the 48 . He said, “We'll buy you a ticket to Texas." Two hours later, Ted was on a plane to theenvironmental conference and to a big 49 !While he was at t

36、he conference, he met Deanna. It was50 at first sight! They talked for six hours. The next day, Ted asked Deanna to51 the trip with him. Deanna said yes, and was on the road with Ted 20 days later!“It was 52 at first," said Deanna.“Ted goterp morning, around 6:00a.m., but I wanted to sleep unti

37、l noon." After a few days, they started havingfun. 54 they cycled from Florida to Montreal and then back to Vancouver, every day was _55 . They had free meals in many restaurants, and56_ in people's backyards during the night. _57_ , they made many new friends on the way.On their way back t

38、o Vancouver, they 58 in Edmonton to visit Ted's parents. During the stopover, they got _59 . People wished them to grow old and happy together. They now want to 60 a book about the trip.“We want people to know thatyou can be an environmentalist and still have fun, edd said. " Schr41. A. cry

39、ingB. smokingC. drivingD. worrying42. A. ideaB. jobC. secretD. excuse43. A. newB. funC. strangeD. dangerous44. A. drierB. thinnerC. cleanerD. warmer45. A. hotel46. A. reachedB. factoryB. foundC. hospitalC. missedD. hometownD. saw47. A. orderedB. allowedC. invitedD. promised48. A. artB. cultureC. med

40、icineD. environment49. A. problemB. surpriseC. holidayD. difference50. A. loveB. prideC. hateD. doubt51. A. planB. startC. changeD. finish52. A. interestingB. difficultC. importantD. comfortable53. A. finallyB. seriouslyC. earlyD. suddenly54. A. AsB. IfC. UnlessD. Although55. A. quietB. boringC. saf

41、eD. exciting56. A. cookedB. sleptC. workedD. waited57. A. InsteadB. At firstC. BesidesD. After all58. A. metB. stoppedC. practicedD. celebrated59. A. paidB. injuredC. punishedD. married60. A. writeB. readC. borrow第R卷D. buy第三部分： 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第二节（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）

42、或括号内单词的正确形式。Edward: There are so many places to go on our trip that it's hard to choose where to go first.Frank: Let's first think about 61. we will do before breakfast.Edward: I heard the local beach is a place 62. can't be missed.Frank: That would be 63. exciting way to begin our morni

43、ng. It would begood to get out in the sun.Edward: Yes. I heard that the Cultural Museum is pretty close 64. the beach.So it is a perfect place for those who are interested in cultural relics.Frank: This is just what I 65. （hear） before we came here. We might as wellgo there since we are just down th

44、e street. What we will see in the museum is supposed to be 66. （amaze）.Edward: Where shall we go in the afternoon? Do you have any 67. （suggest）?Frank: I think the amusement park is well worth 68. （visit）.Edward: Yes. And we can go to the restaurant on the edge of the park, 69. we can watch the sun

45、go down.Frank: That would really be a great end to the day!Edward: Yes. I feel that this trip will be 70. （extreme） valuable in my life.第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35 分）第一节：短文改错（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除

46、：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Last week, I visited the Beach Park with two of my friend, Tom and Jack. I learned a lot about starfish, which name comes from their shape. In fact, they're not fish, though they started their lives in wat

47、er pools by the seashore. They can take care themselves even when they are young. Young starfish know what to eat with. Some starfish can later live deeply in the sea, though they can't swim. They move by use their legs and feet. A starfish has no head and tail, just its five legs. If a leg fall

48、 off, it grows right back. The amazed starfish has now become my favorite animal.第二节：书面表达（满分25 分）最近你所在的英语俱乐部就你市是否应该出台限购私家车的政策进行了讨论。请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文介绍讨论情况并发表自己的看法。赞成的理由1 .节约能源，减少污染；2 .缓解了交通拥挤的问题。反对的理由1 .购买汽车是人们的权利；2 .给人们的出向来不便。你的看法注意：词数100左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）Recently our English Club has had a debate abou

49、t whether there should be policies on controlling the purchase of private cars in our city.参考答案及部分解析26-30 DBCAB36-40 BEDAF46-50 ACDBA56-60 BCBDA62. which / that64. to66. amazing68. visiting70. extremely21-25 ABACC31-35 CDCAB41-45 CABCD51-55 DBCAD61. what63. an65. had heard67. suggestions69. where短文改

50、错：71. . of my friend .72. . which name .friend f friendswhich f whose73. . started their lives . started f start74. They can take care . care 后加 of去掉 withdeeply f deepuse f usingand forfall - falls75. to eat with.76. live deeply in .77. by use their .78. head and tail .79. If a leg fall .80. The ama

51、zed starfish . amazed f amazingOne possible version:Recently our English Club has had a debate about whether there should be policies on controlling the purchase of private cars in our city. We had different opinions.Some people support it. They say nowadays a large number of people own private cars

52、, which has caused many problems, such as air pollution, traffic jams and an increase of energy use. There is no doubt that controlling the number of private cars will reduce these problems.However, others think differently. They argue that they have the right to buy cars. What's more, if they d

53、on't have their own car, it isn't convenient for them to go out, whether for work or travel.As for me, I agree with the former. In fact, we can use other forms of transport like buses, subways and bicycles.部分解析阅读理解：A 篇 （健康 ）本文是记叙文。作者主要讲述了 Jamie Oliver为孩子们的饮食健康所做出的 努力。21. A。 细节理解题。 由第一段中的 mak

54、e simple but delicious food， how to preparemeals和 changing the food that students eaIT知，A 项说法正确。22. B。 推理判断题。 由第三段中的 Some of the junk food . chicken nuggets, French fries, soda, and muffins和 He encourages fruits可矢口， Oliver 最有可能喜欢香 蕉，故选 B 项。23. Ao 细节理解题。由最后一段中的Oliver sent these signatures . spend mor

55、e onschool dinners可知，Oliver收集这么多签名是为了让首相帮助其改善学校里 的饮食健康状况，故选 A 项。24. Co 推理判断题。由最后一段中的 Thanks to Jamie Oliver, my children will be abletoenjoymorehealthymealsatschodT知，本文作者可能是一位家长，故 选 C 项。B 篇 （旅游 ） 本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了游览夏威夷火山国家公园的一些相关事宜。25. Co 细节理解题。由第一段中的 Mauna Loa, which last erupted in 1984和 Kilauea . ha

56、s been erupting since January 3rd, 198可知，3Kilauea 火山喷发更加频繁，故选 C 项。26. Do细节理解题。由第四段中的Ifyouwanttoastoptomake和There,youcan . learn about the island's natural and cultural history口，D 项说法正确。27. B。 细节理解题。 由最后一段中的 Entrance to the park is $10.00 for each vehicle 可知，一家三口开车的话，进入公园只需付十美元，故选 B 项。28. C。 推理判断

57、题。 由文中的 When to visit ， How to get there 和 Tickets 等信息 可知，本文很可能选自一本旅行杂志，故选 C 项。C 篇 （历史 ）本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了一尊内藏高僧干尸的古佛像。29. Ao 细节理解题。由第段中的 researchers took the chance to study the body of a Buddhist monk inside it 可知，这尊雕像内藏一位佛僧的干尸， 这正是其特别之处，故选 A 项。30. B。 细节理解题。 由第二段中的 the monk . lived around the year 1100可知，B项说法正确。31. Co 词义猜测题。由该段中的 On the outside, it looked like a large statue of Buddha 和 on the inside, it was the mummy of a Buddhist monk可知，这让 Vincent van Vilsteren 十分惊讶，故选 C 项。32. Do主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一尊内藏高僧干尸的古佛像，故选 D项。 D 篇 (现代技术)本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了通用顶级域名的一些新变化。33. C。 细节