考研英语作文历年真题及高分范文

1、考研英语作文历年真题及高分范文19 98Directions:A. Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.B. Your essay must be writte n clearly on the ANSWER SHEET II.C. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:1. Write out the messages

2、 con veyed by the cartoon.【高分范文】2. Give your comme nts.如此承诺业兴辰茁狀迎监苗不带扯原本皆为分内爭何狈高PTT文明歆”As is symbolically and apparently conveyed in the drawing above, a proud hen is making a promise that eggs she laid are round without any an gles and corners and have shells, egg whites and yolks. We are in formed

3、 that a variety of promises have bee n aris ing from all walks of life, however, quite a lot of promises are sheer nonsen se.The idea conveyed by the cartoon is apparent that some people put their duties as their promises in order to acquire immoral ben efits. First of all, with the accelerated deve

4、lopme nt of the market economy, some bus in essme n have to make such false promises for survivi ng in the fierce competitive surroundings. Furthermore, it is widely accepted that the moral level is declining steeply because the fair competition environment has not been established after the setting

5、 of reform and opening policy. For example, manufacturing units guarantee to turn out products of good quality. As a con seque nee, the inten ti on to make such commitme nts is nothing but to put on civilized outer cloth ing to deceive the public.Person ally, I advocate that special care must be tak

6、e n to en sure an hon est competiti on system.On the one hand, the regulations should be adopted by the authorities to punish the false promisemakers. On the other hand, the bus in essme n should remember the old say ing,“ Hon esty is the bepolicy ” . Only through these attempts can our nation have

7、an honest market system.【参考译文】正如上图象征性地、明显地传达的那样，一只骄傲的母鸡正在承诺：她下的蛋确保是圆的，没有棱角，并且有蛋壳、蛋白和蛋黄。我们被告知，各行各业出现了各种各样的承诺，然而，很多承诺是完全没有意义的，是空话。这幅漫画所表达的观点显而易见：很多人为了得到不道德的利益，而把自己的职责作为承诺。首先，随着市场经济的飞速发展，一些商人为了在残酷的竞争中生存而做出很多虚假的承诺。此外，被人们广泛接受的是，因为改革开放政策制定以后，公平的竞争环境还没有 建立，所以道德水平在急剧下降。例如，生产厂家会保证生产高质量的产品。因此，做这种 保证的意图是披着文明的外

8、衣去欺骗公众。就我个人的观点，我提倡上述问题应被特别关注，以确保诚实的竞争机制。一方面，官方应该制定法律法规来惩罚虚假承诺制造者。另一方面，商人们应该谨记一句老话：“诚实是最好的保险单”。只有通过这些途径，我们的国家才能有一个诚实的市场机制。2000Directions: Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay to1. Describe the pictures.2. Deduce the purpose of the drawer of the pictures, and3. Suggest coun te

9、r-measures.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET IIA Brief History of World Commercial Fishing【高分范文】It is vividly illustrated in the upper cartoon that a variety of fishes were swimming freely in the sea, while only one fish ing boat was catch ing them in 1900. On the con trary, nu

10、 merous boats were fish ing the only one fish in 1995. We are in formed that with the in crease of commercial fish ing, the nu mber of fishes sharply decreased.The purpose of these pictures is to show us that due atte nti on has to be paid to the decrease of natural resources. To begin with, with th

11、e rapid development of world economy, people explore all kinds of natural resources to make profits, such as the ocean fish, oil and gas. Furthermore, it is known to us all that grow ing populati on also n eed more resources as to satisfy their daily n eeds. Most importa ntly, we have not realized t

12、he worse destructio n suffered by the n atural resources and environment. As a consequenee, if we let this situation go as it is, we will not leave any resources to our offspri ng in the future.In con clusi on, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to protect n atural resources. For one t

13、hing, strict laws to protect n atural resources must be adopted by our authorities. For ano ther, we should enhance the aware ness of people that the resources are extremely vital to us. Only in these ways can we protect our n atural resources and have a brillia nt prospect.【参考译文】上面的图片生动的说明了，在1900年，

14、海洋中有大量的鱼类，只有一艘捕鱼船。在下面的这幅图中，到1995年的时候，无数的捕鱼船正在捕捉海洋里仅有的一条鱼。我们被告 知了，商业捕鱼的持续增长使得鱼类的数量急剧减少。这幅图的目的是告诉我们：对于自然资源的减少，我们应给予足够的注意。首先，随着世界经济的快速发展，人们开发各种各样的自然资源以获利，比如海洋中的鱼类、石油和天然气。此外，众所周知，持续增长的人口同样需要更多的资源来满足日常需要。更重要的是，人们还没有认识到自然资源和环境遭受了更严重的破坏。因此，如果我们放任这种情况发展下去的话，未来我们将不会给我们的后代留下任何资源。总之，采取严厉的措施去保护自然资源势在必行。一方面，政府必须

15、制定严格的法律来保护自然资源。另一方面，我们应该提高人们的意识：资源对于我们至关重要。只有通过这些途径，我们才能保护我们的自然资源，并有一个美好的前景。2001Directions: Among all the worthy feeli ngs of mankin d, love is probably the n oblest, but every one has his or her own un dersta nding of it.There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an ess

16、ay to the n ewspaper to1) Show your un dersta nding of the symbolic meaning of the pictures below.2) Give a specific example, and3) Give your suggesti on as to the best way to show love.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.【高分范文】As is vividly and meanin gfully described in the

17、cartoon, a small lamp which is the symbol of love is smiling and shining in the darkness. Although it is dim, the lamp makes the night bright. The caption reads,“ Love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places.”By exhibit ing the cartoon above, the cartoonist tries to convey the message that love

18、 is vital to everybody which should be exte nded to an ybody in n eed. To begi n with, un der this competitive market economy, most of us can not achieve success without the timely help given by friends. Moreover, it is apparent that we all need love from others when we are in troubles or difficulti

19、es. For in sta nee, whe n a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty, just a small sum of money may support her to finish her schooling and change her life. As a con seque nee, we n eed love form others and also should give love to others.In my opinion, it is imperativ

20、e for us to offer our help to all who are in n eed. When see ing some one in difficulty or in distress and in n eed of help, we should not hesitate to give your love to him, which is the best way to show your gen erous kindn ess. Only in this way can the relati on ship betwee n people be harm onio u

21、s.【参考译文】正如漫画生动且意义深刻地描述的那样，象征着爱的一盏小灯正在微笑并照亮了黑暗。虽然灯是暗淡的，但是它照亮了黑夜。文字说明显示：爱是一盏灯，在越黑暗的地方越明亮。通过展示上面的漫画，漫画家竭尽全力要传达的信息是： 爱对于每个人都是至关重要的,应该将爱给予每个有需要的人。 首先，在竞争激烈的市场经济环境下， 没有朋友及时的帮助,我们大部分人不可能获得成功。 此外，当遇到困难和问题时，我们显然需要别人的爱。 例如,当一个偏远地区的小女孩因贫困而辍学时，一笔很小数目的钱就有可能支持她完成学业并改变她的生活。因此，我们需要别人爱，也应该给与别人爱。我的观点是，对于我们来说，给予需要帮助的人

22、以帮助是十分必要的。当看到别人遇到困难，并需要帮助时，我们应该毫不犹豫将爱给予他们，这是展示你慷慨的善意的最好方式。只有通过这种方式，人们之间的关系才能和谐。2002Directio ns: Study the followi ng picture carefully and write an essay en titledNatio nalCulturesand Intern ati onalIn the essay you should1. describe the picture and in terpret its meaning, and2. give your comme nts

23、on the phe nomenon.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.An America n girl in traditi on al Chin ese costume（ 服装）【高分范文】As is symbolically and apparently conveyed in the drawing above, a lovely American girl is smiling whose costume has the characteristic of the certain Chinese m

24、inority group. She wears earrings, necklaces and other accessories that add oriental charm to her beautiful appearances. We are in formed that the girl has fell love in Chin ese culture.Obviously, the picture in dicates that a culture of one n ati on may become intern ati on al, which is beneficial

25、to all the human beings. First of all, with globalization, cultural communication is so frequent that people in different nations know each other better, so the national culture becomes a kind of intern ati onal culture. Furthermore, it is widely ack no wledged that the excha nge of various cultures

26、 may make the world colorful and dimensional. Most importantly, people in different n atio ns gain ben efits from this trend. As a con seque nee, in this way people will be able to acquire better un dersta nding of each other and live peacefully.My opinion about this cultural phenomenon is that a na

27、tional culture should become intern ati on al. On the one hand, some effective measures should be take n by the authorities to en courage cultural excha nge. On the other hand, the gen eral public must realize that culture of any nation is a kind of precious heritage to the whole mankind. Only by th

28、ese attempts can we make the world more harm onio us.【参考译文】正如上图所象征性地、明显地传达的一样，一个穿着中国某个少数民族服装的可爱的美国女孩正在微笑着。她戴着的耳环、项链和其他饰品使她美丽的外表更具东方魅力。我们知道她爱上了中国的文化。显然，这幅图显示一个国家的文化可能会变成国际的，这种文化会给人类带来好处。 首先，随着全球一体化的发展，文化的交流越来越频繁，不同国家的人能够更好的彼此了解， 因此，民族文化就变成了一种国际文化。此外，被广泛认可的是，不同文化之间的交流会使 得世界变得多姿多彩和更加多元。因此，用这种方式，人们能够获得彼

29、此之间更好的理解， 并会更加和平地生活。我个人对于这种文化现象的观点是：一个民族的文化应该成为国际的文化。一方面， 政府应该采取一些有效的措施来鼓励文化交流。另一方面，普通公众应该认识到，任何一个民族文化都是全人类珍贵的共同遗产。只有通过这些尝试，我们的世界才会更加和谐。2003Directions: Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay about 200 words based on the followi ng1. describe the set of draw ings and in terpret its

30、 mea ning2. point out its implicati ons in our life.【高分范文】It is symbolically illustrated in the left picture that a tender flower is in blossom in the green house, while it is raining and blowing outside. However, as soon as it is exposed to the thun derstorm, it soon fades and withers, with its del

31、icate petals washed away. The captio n reads,"Te flower in gree nhouse can not withsta nd wind and rains.”Undoubtedly, cartoonist is trying to attract our attention toeducation of children in China,like the flower in the gree nhouse. To begi n with, it is obvious that one family has only one ch

32、ild no wadays, so the child gets extreme love from their pare nts, eve n gran dpare nts. However, once leaving their parents, many young people cannot make a living of their own. Furthermore, with the development of economy, parents has the financial ability to acquire better things for their childr

33、e n, and do no t let their childre n do any thi ng at home. So self-ce ntered ness and arbitrari ness have become a trait of the young generation. As a consequenee, it is the problem of children educati on that we should take care of.From my perspective, it is high time that parents, educators and t

34、he government made con certed efforts to better the educati on of childre n, because the failure of child educati on does more harm to the development of our society and our civilization than to the children themselves. Only by the successful educati on of childre n can our n ati on have a more bril

35、lia nt future.【参考译文】上图象征性地说明了一株柔弱的花朵正在温室中绽放，而温室外面则是风雨交加。然而，当它被暴露在狂风暴雨之中的时候，很快就凋落、枯萎了，精美的花瓣也被雨水冲走了。文字说明显示“温室花朵经不起风雨。”毫无疑问，漫画家是想吸引我们注意中国孩子的教育，这些孩子就像温室里的花朵一 样。首先，现在很多家庭只有一个孩子，所以孩子得到了祖辈和父母的最大程度的爱。然而,一旦离开父母，很多孩子难以独立生活。此外，随着经济的发展，父母有足够的经济能力给 孩子提供更好的东西，并且不让他们做任何家务，所以，以自我为中心和霸道成了很多孩子的特点。因此，我们应该关注孩子的教育问题。就我个

36、人的观点，现在正是父母、教育工作者和政府更好地齐心协力的教育孩子的时 候。孩子教育的失败对社会和文明的伤害比对孩子们自身的伤害更大。只有通过对孩子的成功教育，我们的民族才能有一个美好的未来。2004Directions: Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1. describe the draw ing.2. in terpret its meaning, and3. support your view with examples.You should write about

37、200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.【高分范文】The cartoon depicts a vivid picture in which an athlete, dripp ing sweat, is rush ing to the endthe start ” andon the playgro und. Un der his feet, there is the same line which is marked as both “ the end ” . The caption indicates us that the finishing point

38、is also the starting point.The idea con veyed by the cartoon is appare nt that we should not stop work ing hard whe n we achieve a success. To begin with, it is widely accepted that we should not be satisfied with the present achievement, for nowadays new challenges and competition never stop. Moreo

39、ver, the market economy and competitive society drive many people to work and study hard for a better life. Most importantly, many university students realize this situation and spare no efforts improving ourselves and masteri ng high tech no logy and professi onal skills. As a con seque nee, it is

40、con sta nt efforts that we should pay sufficie nt atte nti on to.I can think of no better illustrations than my father ' Hs. was denied higher education for historical reas ons, and by self-study he became a prestigious professor. However, if he gave up and made no effort, he can not be so succe

41、ssful. Only through persiste nt work ing and study ing can everybody be a successful man.【参考译文】这幅漫画生动的描绘了一个汗流浃背的运动员正在冲向终点。在他的脚下，同一条线 被同时标记为“起点”和“终点”。文字说明显示，“终点又是新起点”。漫画很显然是要告诉我们，当我们获得一个成功的时候我们不应该停止努力工作。首 先，我们不应该因目前的成就而满足，这一点已经被广泛认可，因为当今社会挑战和竞争永远不会停止。此外，市场经济和竞争激烈的社会驱动许多人未了更好的生活而努力的工作和 学习。最重要的是，许多大学生认

42、识到了这种情况，并且竭尽全力去改变自我、掌握高新技 术和专业技能。因此，对于这种情况我们应该不断努力去给与足够的重视。我能想到的最好的例子就是我的父亲。由于历史原因他没有接受过高等教育，但是他 通过自学成为了一个有声望的教授。然而，如果他当初放弃并不做任何努力的话，他不会如此成功。每个人都只有通过坚持不懈的努力和学习才能够成为一个成功的人。2005Directio ns: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the followi ng draw in g. In your essay, you should first describe the

43、drawing then interpret its meaning, and give your comiment on it You should Mite neatly on ANSWER SHRET2. (20 points)【高分范文】The cartoon symbolically depicts that four children and an old father are playing a football match on the playgro und. The eldest son is kick ing the father out, while the other

44、 three childre n are wardi ng him off. We are in formed that it is a football match of tak ing cari ng of old pare nts.What the carto on illustrates is a com mon phe nomenon in today ' society that many grow n-ups refuse to support their old pare nts. To begi n with, owing to the accelerated eco

45、no mic developme nt and competitive work environment, many young people have to devote themselves to work and study, so they cannot spare time to their parents. Moreover, it is apparent that the traditional value of family has been vanishing in recent years, and the children try to shift the respons

46、ibility of looking after parents. For instanee, nowadays some young people live a comfortable life, however, their parents are neglected and reduced to utter poverty. As a consequenee, these children have betrayed their own conscienee and therefore may subject themselves to social con tempt and crit

47、icism.From my perspective, it is high time that we took drastic measures to reverse this situati on of refus ing support ing pare nts. On the one hand, some severe regulati ons should be adopted by the authorities to punish above young people. On the other hand, we should realize that we owe so much

48、 to our pare nts in that they not only gave us life but have done much in bringing us up.【参考译文】漫画象征性地描述了四个孩子和一个老父亲正在足球场上进行一场足球赛。大儿子正 在把老父亲踢出去而，其他三个孩子正在防守。我们知道了这是一场养老足球赛。这幅漫画说明的是当今社会的一个普遍的社会现象：成年的孩子们拒绝赡养年迈的父 母。首先，由于经济的加速发展和竞争激烈的工作环境，很多年轻人不得不全身心地投入到工作和学习中，没有空余的时间去照顾父母。此外，很明显，在近几年，传统的家庭观已经 消失了，孩子们力图去推卸

49、赡养父母的责任。例如，现在一些年轻人生活很舒适，而他们的 父母却被忽视了，并生活在完全的贫困中。结果，这些孩子就背叛了他们的良知，并因此要 受到社会的蔑视和批评。就我个人的观点，现在正是我们采取严厉措施去扭转这种拒绝照顾父母的状况的时候。一方面，政府应该制定一些法规去惩罚不赡养父母的孩子。另一方面，我们应该认识到父母不仅给了我们生命还给含辛茹苦把我们养大，我们欠他们太多了。2006Directions: Study the following photos carefully and write an essay of 160200 words in which you should.desc

50、ribe the photos briefly,2.i nterpret the social phe nomenon reflected by them, and3. give your point of view.【高分范文】s name wAs is vividly illustrated in the left hand photo, a man has had David Beckhamon his face, which means the worship on his face. In the right hand picture, a man asks his barber t

51、o cut his hair the same as David Beckham ', the popular British soccer star, which costs him 300 Yua n.It goes without say ing that the pictures reflect a n ati on wide phe nomenon that the young inChina are idoliz ing celebrities no wadays. To begi n with, it is not un com mon for young Chin es

52、e people to have super stars as their idols. Furthermore, with globalization, these young fans can easily know details of their idols, and imitate their idols in almost every aspect of their lives, such as their hair styles, glasses and clothes. Most importa ntly, these young people do not realize t

53、hat these crazy actions waste too much time for academic study. As a con seque nee, it is the problem of idol worship that the society should pay due atte nti on to.In my opinion, there is nothing wrong for one to have his own role model. However, if people adore superstars to the extent of losing s

54、elf-control, they misunderstand the significance of popular culture, so young people should lear n how to live their own lives in stead of bli ndly followi ng in others' footsteps. Only in this way can they keep the bala nce betwee n their study andidol worship.【参考译文】正如左边的图片生动地展示的一样，一个人把戴维贝克汉姆的名

55、字写在自己的脸上，这一行为的意思是把崇拜写在脸上。在右边的图片中，一个人要求理发师把他的头发理成和英国足球明星戴维贝克汉姆一样的，剪这样的发型需要300元。毫无疑问，这是一个普遍的现象：现在中国的孩子崇拜名人。首先，在中国年轻人崇拜明星很平常。此外，随着全球化的发展，这些年轻的粉丝能容易地知道他们偶像的很多细节，并去模仿偶像生活的各个方面，比如发型、眼镜、衣着等。最重要的是，这些年轻人没 有认识到，这些疯狂的行为浪费了太多学习的时间。因此，社会应该对偶像崇拜的问题予以合理地关注。就我个人的观点，一个人有自己的偶像并没有错， 但是，如果崇拜明星达到失去自控的 地步的话，那么他们就误解了流行文化的

56、意义。 所以，年轻人应该学习去拥有自己的生活而 不是盲目地跟随别人的脚步。 只有通过这种方式，他们才能保持学习和崇拜偶像之间的平衡。2007Directio ns: Write an essay of 160 200 words based on the followi ng draw in g. In your essay, youshould1) describe the drEiwiTig briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and the 3) support your view willi an example；''exa

57、iinples.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20points)【高分范文】As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon, a striker is preparing to shoot at the goal defended by a goalkeeper on a football field. In the goalkeeper ' s mind, he is so much smaller that guard ing the goal becomes a missi on

58、 impossible. On the con trary, the gia nt guard seems to fill up the whole goal in the attacking player' s mind.This carto on aims at reveali ng a curre nt problem that a large nu mber of young people usually choose to magnify their en emies and dan gers, and lose their con fide nce to fight aga inst them. First of all, it is appare nt that young people gain too much protect ion from their pare nts to deal with problems by themselves. Furthermore, nu merous pers ons do not un dersta