新概念英语教案第二册L28

1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流新概念英语教案第二册L28.精品文档.Lesson 28 No parking一、教学重点1、复习书信写作二、教学步骤1、引入话题（详见右框）。22、听一遍音频，掌握大意。5 Does Jasper White believe in ancient myths? Whats he just bought? Where is it?3、生词解读，纠正发音。104、提出问题：Since when has he had trouble with cars and their owners?看一遍视频，解答问题。35、精讲课文，板书和笔记（详见下文）

2、。20引入话题：Today we will listen to a story about a man who believes in ancient myths.【第二节课】1、做137页的两道选择理解题。52、朗读课文。103、复习句型（详见下文）。104、做135、136页关于句型的练习。155、绕口令。10 【第三节课】1、讲解135、136页的难点。102、听写单词，记忆法指点。103、听英文歌曲。8 4、看图背课文比赛。205、总结本课重点，让学生标注（详见上文）。16、布置作业：摘要写作，137页的选择题，背课文和单词。1三、精讲课文1. rare1) adj. 稀有的

3、，罕见的，不寻常的（rarer, rarest）not often happening or seen, unusualeg. He is a rare person. 他是个少见的人。a rare book 珍本a rare plant 珍稀植物a rare butterfly 一只罕见的蝴蝶a rare visitor 稀客a rare edition 珍藏本It is rare + for (sb) + to do sth 某人很少做某事eg. It is rare for him to be absent. 

4、;他很少缺席。2) adj. （气体等）稀薄的，稀疏的 thinthe rare air of the mountains 山里的稀薄空气3）adj. 半熟的，煮得嫩的Id like my steak rare, please. 我要的牛排要三、四分熟。half-done 半熟  well-done 全熟rarity  'rerti: n. c 珍品，奇事 u 稀有rareness  n. u (空气等)稀薄，稀有rarely adv. 不常（否定

5、含义） not often, seldomI rarely eat in restaurants. I often cook myself. 我很少到饭店里吃。我一般都是自己做。2. ancient adj. 古代的，古老的old adj. 老的，旧的，先前的an old lady 一个老太太an old church 一个古老的教堂an old friend 老朋友my old job 我以前的工作senior 'si:nj adj. 较年长的，资深的junior 'du:nj adj.

6、年少的, 较年幼的；资历较浅的, 地位较低的senior citizen 老人，退休的人the senior partner 大股东aged adj. （正式）年老的，体衰的（人）an aged gentleman 一位老人ancient adj. （仅物）远古的，古代的an ancient civilization 古代文明an ancient history 古代历史antique  æn'ti:k adj. （仅物）古旧的，珍贵的antique furniture 古董家

7、具an antique coin 古钱币3. myth n. 神话尤指与某一民族早期历史或信仰有关，或解释自然现象的故事。the Greek myths 希腊神话the Roman myths 罗马神话legend  'lednd  n. 传奇，传说Legend in the Fall 秋天的传说story n. 故事  / talenovel 小说  folk-tale  fukteil 民间传说  fable n. 寓言&#

8、160; Aesops 'i:sp Fables 伊索寓言mystery 'mistri n. 神秘的事物，谜，秘密the mysteries of nature 神秘感an air of mystery 神秘的气氛mythical 'mkl  adj. 神话的，神话式的，虚构的mythical heroes 神话中的英雄4. trouble1) n. 麻烦have trouble with sb / sth  与有摩擦eg. Yesterday I had some t

9、rouble with a traffic policeman. 昨天我和一个交警有点摩擦。eg. Jasper White had trouble with cars and their owners.   贾斯伯怀特和一些车以及车主有点摩擦。eg. Thank you for your trouble. 谢谢你费神。eg. No trouble at all. 哪儿的话，不麻烦。2) n. 困难，苦恼，苦恼的原因，麻烦的人eg. Whats the trouble? 怎么了？family troubles 家庭

10、纠纷 political troubles 政治纠纷eg. Her heart was full of troubles. 她非常苦恼。have trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难，有麻烦have some trouble in doing sth 做某事有一定的难度have great trouble in doing sth 做某事有很大的难度have a little trouble in doing sth 做某事有一点困难（原讲课内容为：have little trouble in doing

11、sth 有误，现已改正）have no trouble in doing sth 做某事没有困难have difficulty in doing stheg. With my help, you wont have trouble in driving. 有我帮忙，你开车不会有困难的。ask for trouble 自讨苦吃  look for troublebe in trouble 有麻烦make trouble 惹麻烦The trouble is  糟糕的是，问题在于3) v. 使某人苦恼，麻烦，烦

12、劳eg. That student sometimes troubles the teacher with hard questions.那个学生有时会用一些很难的问题麻烦老师。eg. She was troubled by the news of her mothers illness.她对妈妈生病的事感到很苦恼。eg. Sorry to trouble you. 不好意思，打扰你了。trouble about 为某人担心  trouble overeg. Dont trouble about that. 别为那件事担心。trouble to

13、 do sth 特意做某事eg. Dont trouble to see me off at the station. 你不用特意去车站送我了。troubled adj. 混乱的eg. Fish in troubled water 趁火打劫，浑水摸鱼绕口令：Dont trouble troubles until trouble troubles you.         直到麻烦来惹你之前，不要去惹麻烦。5. effect  i'fekt1) n. 

14、;效果，效应，影响have effect on sb / sth 对某人/某事产生影响eg. Did the medicine have any effect on patients? 这药对病人有效果吗？eg. The teachers words had a great effect on him. 老师的话对他产生巨大的影响。2） n. 结果cause 原因cause and effect 因果eg. His stomachache is an effect of overeating. 他胃疼是吃多了的结果

15、。stomachache stmk,ek 胃痛;腹痛personal effects 私人财产，随身携带的物品put sth into effect 使某物产生效果 bring sth into effectin effect 实际上eg. The vice-president is, in effect, the leader of the company. 实际上，副总裁是公司的领导。affect 'fekt  v. 对影响，发生作用affect sb 影响某人 affect sth 

16、;影响某事eg. Their opinion will not affect my decision. 他们的观点不会影响我的决定。eg. The No Parking sign didnt affect those drivers.禁止停车的标志并没有影响到那些司机。eg. The possible gossip of the others couldnt affect her. 别人的流言蜚语不会影响到她。eg. Smoking affects health. 吸烟影响健康。affect v. 假装affect sickness 假装生病a

17、ffect indifference 假装不关心eg. She affects not to hear me. 她假装没听到我。四、句型复习现在完成时1.现在完成时have/has+过去分词，表示过去某时的动作对现在存在影响。仔细阅读下列句子，注意与现在完成时连用的表示时间的词或词组：I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. 我刚收到我弟弟蒂姆的来信。just 刚刚I have not seen Tim since last January. 自从去年一月我就没再见过蒂姆。since

18、+某一时间点I have not seen Tim for three years. 我已经三年没有见过蒂姆了。for+一段时间Up till now he has won five prizes. 到现在为止他已经赢得五项大奖了。up till now 到现在为止I have been to New York three times so far. 迄今为止我已经去过纽约三次了。so far 到现在为止Have you seen this film? 你看过这部电影吗？通常搭配的adv.及短语有：just; al

19、ready; ever; never; recently; lately; yet; so far; for six months2.现在完成时是一个现在时态，所以它可以和包括“现在时刻”在内的时间状语连用。如：now; today; this week; this month; this yearThe rain has stopped now. 雨终于停了。now 相当于at lastI have lived here for five years now. 到现在为止我住在这儿已经五年了。now 相当于so farHave you seen Joh

20、n today? 今天你见过约翰吗？today相当于到现在为止It has rained every day this week. 这星期每天都下雨。3.have been与have gone含义不同。I have been to the library. 我去过图书馆。He has gone to the library. 他去图书馆了。4.非延续性动词可用于完成时中，但不能加一段时间。但是，在否定句中，非延续性动词可用于现在完成时并加一段时间。因为“否定”本身是可以延续的。I have bought a car. 我买了一辆车。I have

21、 had the car for 3 weeks. 我买这辆车已经3周了。I havent bought anything for three months. 我已经三个月没有买任何东西了。I havent touched beer for a whole week. 我已经一周没沾过啤酒了。5.现在完成时有时带有感情色彩。What have you done ! 你干了些什么！Now you have done! 这下你可闯祸了！定语从句一、在主从复合句中，充当主句某一成分（主语，宾语，表语，状语）的定语的主谓结构叫定语从句。二、定语从句一般

22、是由关系代词（who, that, which, whose, whom）或关系副词（when, where, why）引导的。Do you know the man who came to see Xiao Yang this morning?你认识那个今早来找小杨的人吗？At the time when I saw him, he was well. 我看见他的时候，他很好。三、定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。1. 限定性定语从句修饰的词代表一个或一类特定的人或东西，如果拿掉了定语从句，剩下的部分就会失去意义，不能成立或意思不清或不能说明问题。Those

23、who want to go please sign their names here. 那些想去的人请在这里签名。The letter that I received from him yesterday is very important.昨天我收到的那封他寄来的信非常重要。The students who went to see the film were very disappointed.那些去看了电影的学生非常失望。2.非限定性定语从句，只对所修饰的词作进一步说明，拿掉之后其他部分仍可成立。She was very fond of speaking French, whi

24、ch indeed she spoke well.她非常喜欢说法语，而且她说得非常好。I have many friends, some of whom are painters.我有许多朋友，其中一些是画家。非限定性定语从句通常用逗号隔开。3.限定性定语从句1）如果修饰人，一般用关系代词who或用that，作主语时用who较多，且不可省略，如果这个关系代词在从句中作宾语，用宾格whom或that，在口语中可用who代替，但在大多数情况下都可以省略。The people _ you were talking to were Swedes.  (who/that/whom/空

25、)宾语He is a man _ you can safely depend on. (who/that/whom/空)宾语Here is the man _ youve been looking for. (who/that/whom/空)宾语2）在表示“的”这个所有关系的时候，可以用它的所有格whose。Is there anyone in your class whose family is in the northeast?你们班有家在东北的人吗？3）限定性定语从句如果修饰“物”，用关系代词that或which（但在从句中做主语时不可省略）。The parcel that/which came just now was for Tom. 刚刚到的包裹是给汤姆的。The train that/which has just left is for Xian. 刚开走的火车是去西