Module10教案

1、适用学科初中英语适用年级七年级适用区域外研版区域课时时长（分钟）2课时知识点1. 现在进行时2. 动词短语辨析教学目标1.知识与技能目标：单词：学会与本话题相关的四会单词。通过例句详解、根据汉语意思填空等形式加强对重点单词的记忆和应用。短语：总结与本话题常出现的短语，通过对经典例句详解、经典题解析加强对短语的训练。句型：让学生在理解的基础上，将重点句子应用到日常生活及写作中，提高写作技能。2.过程与方法：1）老师和学生一起翻译短文并从中找出自己不认识的词汇。2）学生将不认识的词汇整理到笔记本上，并默写出所整理的词汇的汉语意思。 3.情感态度与价值观：1）能根据老师所翻译的文章快速记住生词的汉语

2、意思。2）能通过不断上涨的词汇量快速提高阅读能力。教学重点1.掌握日常简单的交际用语。2.掌握现在进行时。3.掌握一些零碎要点的用法。教学难点1.能够灵活应用重点词汇。2.能够灵活应对现在进行时。3.灵活掌握一些零碎要点的用法。教学过程一、导入1、T: （Writing a letter about Spring Festival to a foreign student.）Do you know traditional festival in China?S:( Describing events.) Spring FestivalT:OK,today we will learn some

3、events about Spring Festival.2、使用以下填空题进行预习知识的检查.词汇短语1._ n.灯笼 2._ v.告诉3._ n.&v.舞蹈；跳舞 4._ v.打扫；adj.清洁的；干净的 5._ v.打扫 6._ v.烹调 7._ n.一餐 8._ v.说话 9._ v.发生 10._ adj.有准备的；准备好的 11._ n.节日 12._ adj.漂亮的 13._ n.圣诞节 14._ n.外套 15._ n.二月 16._ adv.努力地;艰难的;困难的 17._ v.参加；加入 18._ v.赶快；匆忙 19._ n.厚运动衫；毛线衣 20._ n.饺子2

4、1._ n.运气 22._ v.庆祝 23._ adj.传统的 24._ n.节目25._ v.意思是 【答案】1. lantern 2. tell 3. dance 4. clean 5. sweep 6. cook 7. meal 8. speak 9. happen 10. ready 11. festival 12. beautiful 13. Christmas 14. coat 15. February 16. hard 17. join 18. hurry 19. sweater 20. dumpling 21. luck 22. celebrate 23. traditiona

5、l 24. programme 25. mean .活用句型 1. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?【句式仿写】你正在为生日派对做准备吗？_2. What are you doing at the moment?【句式仿写】你此刻在读什么？_3. Shes cleaning the house.【句式仿写】我正在看电视。_4. Its a few days before Spring Festival.【句式仿写】圣诞节前的几天。_5. My mothers cleaning our house and sweeping away bad l

6、uck.【句式仿写】他正在清扫地板。_【答案】 1. Are you getting ready for birthday party? 2. What are you reading at the moment? 3. I m watching TV. 4. Its a few days before Christmas. 5. He is sweeping the floor.二、知识讲解知识点1 词汇lanternn.灯笼dancen.&v.舞蹈cleanv.打扫；adj.清洁的；干净的sweepv.打扫；清扫floorn地板cookv.烹调；煮；烧mealn.一餐；一顿饭spe

7、akv.说话，讲话happenv.发生readyadj.有准备的；准备好的festivaln.节日quiteadv.十分；相当beautifuladj.漂亮的，美丽的hardadv.努力地;艰难的;困难的joinv.参加；加入hurryv.赶快；匆忙Christmasn.圣诞节Februaryn.二月Januaryn.一月beforeprep.在之前luckn.运气celebratev.庆祝traditionaladj.传统的dumplingn.饺子；团子programmen.节目sweatern.厚运动衫；毛线衣coatn.外套meanv.意思是；意味着luckyadj.幸运的tellv.讲

8、；告诉知识点2 词组get ready for 为做好准备 at the moment 此刻，目前at work 在工作 sweep the floor 扫地put away 收好，收拾好hurry up 赶快have a look at 看 bad luck 坏运气sweep away 扫去 知识点3 语法【语法点1】 现在进行时1. 基本用法：(1)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。（常与now, at this moment, at the moment等时间状语连用）(2)也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。（常与this month, these days等时间状

9、语连用）2. 谓语构成：be (am/is/are)v. -ing (动词的现在分词)3. 现在分词的构成：(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加-ing。(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加-ing。(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。getgettingsitsittingputputtingrunrunningswimswimmingbeginbeginningshopshopping(3)以ie结尾的变ie为y，再加-ing。lielying4. 句型结构：肯定形式：主语+am/is/arev. -ing (动词的现在分词)否定形式：主语+am/is/are

10、+notv. -ing (动词的现在分词)一般疑问句形式：Am/Is/Arev. -ing (动词的现在分词)?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+am/is/are否定回答：No, 主语+am/is/arenot特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+ am/is/arev. -ing (动词的现在分词)?5. 注意：现在进行时与一般现在时的区别：(1)现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性。I am watching TV now. (暂时性)我现在正在看电视。I watch TV every day. (经常性)我每天都看电视。(2)现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，而一般现在时表示长久性

11、动作。Lucy is living in Beijing. (短时间居住)露西正在北京住着。Lucy lives in Beijing. (长久性居住)露西住在北京。(3)现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩，而一般现在时表示的动作通常是事实。Youre always forgetting the most important things. (责备)你总是忘记最重要的事情。He is always helping others. (赞扬)他总是在帮助别人。He often helps others. (事实)他经常帮助别人。(4)有些动词不能用进行时，如know，understand，love

12、，like，hate，wish，want，hope，have(有)，believe，agree，hear，see，notice等。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。I have a lot of friends here. 我在这里有许多朋友。知识点4 “发生”的用法take place表示“某事经过事先安排的，按计划进行的发生”。无被动。例如：This story took place in 2019. 这个故事发生在2019年。happen是不及物动词“发生”，表示“没有计划的，偶然性的发生”。其主语是事件而不是人。表示“某人发生某事”用sth. happen to sb.。无

13、被动。例如：A traffic accident happened to his uncle last month. 上个月他的叔叔出了交通事故。注意：当happen用于“sb. happen to do sth.”时则表示“某人碰巧做某事”。例如：He happened to see the traffic accident. 他碰巧看见了那场事故。知识点5 “加入”的用法join参加某个组织或团体，并成为其中一员。例如：He joined the music club last month. 他上个月加入了音乐俱乐部join in多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等，常用于日常口语。例如：

14、Could I join in the game? 我可以参加这个游戏吗？take part in参加会议、比赛或群众性活动，并在其中发挥作用。例如：Will you take part in the English party? 你将参加英语晚会吗？attend正式用语，指参加会议、典礼、婚礼等，也可指去上课，上学，听报告；句子的主语不一定起积极作用。例如：She didn't attend the meeting yesterday. 昨天她没有参加会议。知识点6与put有关的常用短语put up搭建; 举起; put down 记下；放下; put on 穿上; 增重; put

15、off推迟，延期; put out 扑灭，熄灭; put away 收拾好例如：It's cold. Put on your coat. 天冷，穿上外套。三 、例题精析例题1 -Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.-Wonderful! I cant wait to _ it.A. repeat B. forget C. receive D. join【答案】D【解析】考察动词辨析。句意“我等不及加入这个艺术俱乐部了”加入俱乐部用join。因此选D。例题2The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Ga

16、mes will _ in September. Many students want to be volunteers.A. take place B. take part C. take action D. take care【答案】A【解析】考查动词。根据句意：第十八届江苏省游戏将会在九月召开。take place发生，take part参与，take action采取行动，take care小心，由此可知是选择A。例题3The boy has a good habit to _ all the things in right places.A. put away B. put up C

17、. take away D. take up【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词词汇辨析。put away 收拾好，put up搭建; 举起，take away拿走，take up占据，由句意“这个男孩有把所有东西放回原位的好习惯”可知答案为A。例题4We have to _ the bike ride because of the bad weather.A. put off B. turn off C. take off D. get off【答案】A【解析】考查代词辨析。根据句意：因为坏天气，我们不得不推迟自行车骑行。put off推迟，turn off关闭，take off脱掉，get of

18、f下车，故选A。例题5Spring has come. We can't _ the plan. The trees must be planted this week.A. put off B. make up C. come up with D. look up【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词义辨析。put off推迟，make up弥补; 缝制，come up with提出，look up查询; 虚构根据句意“春天已经来了，我们不能推迟计划了，必须在这个星期种树”，所以选择A。例题6Can you tell me what happened _ him just now?A. wi

19、th B. for C. to D. at【答案】C【解析】本题考查happen的短语。根据表示“某人发生某事”用sth. happen to sb.，因此选择C。例题7He _ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A. attended B. took part in C. joined D. joined in【答案】C【解析】本题考查 “参加”的用法，根据句意：他去年加入了一个英语俱乐部并且英语也有了很大提升。加入俱乐部应该用join，因此答案为C。例题8We have to_ the sports m

20、eeting because of the bad weather. A. put on B. put off C. put out【答案】B【解析】put on意为“穿戴；上演”；put off意为“推迟，延期”；put out意为“熄灭；关掉”。根据because of the bad weather(由于这恶劣的天气)可推断出“我们不得不推迟运动会”，故选B。四 、课堂运用基础New Years Day comes _ the first day of January. A. on B. in C. at D. toThe Smiths _ TV _ seven oclock. A. a

21、re watching; in B. is watching; at C. is watching; in D. are watching; atLook! There is _ water in the bottle. Can you go and get some?A. little B. a little C. few D. a fewI often help mother _ housework after school. A. do B. doing C. to doing D. does-Are you getting ready _ the exam?-Yes, we are.

22、A. to B. for C. in D. atWhat _ “hongbao” _?A. is; mean B. is; meaning C. does; mean D. do; meanI want to buy that dress, but I dont have _ money. A. so many B. so much C. so few D. so littleWhats _ over there? There are so many people. A. happen B. happened C. happens D. happeningWhat do you usually

23、 say to your friends and family on Christmas Eve?A. Happy New Year! B. Happy Birthday! C. Merry Christmas! D. Happy Spring Festival!-Hello, may I speak to Lucy please?-_A. Who are you? B. Im Lucy. C. Whats wrong? D. This is Lucy speaking.【答案】1-5 ADAAB 6-10 CBDCD 【解析】1. 本题考查介词的用法。句意：新年在一月一日到来。2. 本题考查

24、现在进行时和介词的用法。句意：史密斯一家人7点正在看电视。3. 本题考查不定代词的用法。句意：看，瓶子里有一些水，你能去拿过来吗？4. 本题考查一般现在时的用法。句意：放学之后我经常帮助妈妈做一些家务。5. 本题考查介词的用法。句意：-你准备好考试了吗？-准备好了。6. 本题考查一般现在时的用法。句意：红包是什么意思?7. 本题考查不定代词的用法。句意：我想要买那件裙子，但是我没有钱。8. 本题考查现在进行时的用法。句意：那里发生了什么？有很多人。9. 本题考查日常交际用语的用法。句意：你通常在圣诞夜对你的朋友和家人说什么？10. 本题考查日常交际用语的用法。句意：-我能和露西说话吗？-我就是

25、。巩固1. -_ you _ a book?- Yes, I am.A. Do; readB. Are; readC. Are; readingD. Are; looking2. Its cold outside today. Youd better _ your jacket. A. put away B. put on C. put off D. put up3. -You arent supposed to smoke in public. Its bad for our health. -Sorry，I will _ my cigarette right now. A. give up

26、 B. put down C. put out D. give away4. - Keep quiet, kids. Grandma _ in the next room!- OK, Mum.A. sleptB. is sleepingC. sleeps5. - Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green, please?- Sorry. He _  a meeting. Can you call him later?A. hasB. is havingC. will haveD. had【答案】1-5CBCBB【解析】1. 本题考查现在进行时的用法。句意：-你正

27、在看书吗？-是的。2. 本题考查动词短语的用法。句意：今天外面很冷。你最好穿上你的夹克。3. 本题考查动词短语的用法。句意：-你不应该在公共场合抽烟。这对我们的健康不好。-不好意思，我立刻就熄灭我的烟。4. 本题考查现在进行的用法。句意：-保持安静，孩子们。祖母正在隔壁房间睡觉。-好的，妈妈。5. 本题考查现在进行的用法。句意：-你好，我能和Green先生说话吗？-不好意思，他正在开会，你能一会打给他吗？拔高1. I like football very much. I want to j_ the football club(俱乐部).2. Chinese people always c_

28、Spring Festival together at home.3. Mom told me to s_ the floor twice a week.4. H_ up, and you will catch the early bus.5. Mid-Autumn Day is a t_ festival in China.【答案】1. join2. celebrate3. sweep4. Hurry5. traditional五 、课堂小结重要单词、词组 句型1.重点词汇用法：lanterndancecleansweepfloorcookmealspeakhappenreadyfestiv

29、alquitebeautifulhardjoinhurryChristmasFebruaryJanuarybeforeluckcelebratetraditionaldumplingprogrammesweatercoatmeanluckytell2.重点词组用法：1.get ready for 为做好准备 2. at the moment 此刻，目前3. at work 在工作 4. sweep the floor 扫地5.put away 收好，收拾好 6. hurry up 赶快7. have a look at 看 8. bad luck 坏运气9. sweep away 扫去 3.重

30、点句型: Are you ready for? 你准备好了吗？What are you doing at the moment? 你此刻在做什么？Shes cleaning the house and putting things away. 她正在打扫房子，收拾东西。My mothers cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck. 我的妈妈正在打扫房子并且扫走坏运气。六 、课后作业基础（3-5题）1. - It _ here right now. How about Boston?- It's windy.A. snowB. snow

31、sC. is snowingD. snowing2. - Would you like to go and have some coffee with me?- I'd like to. But my mother _ me outside.A. waits forB. is waiting forC. has waited forD. waited for3. People in Beijing _ PM 2.5 these days.A. worryB. are worrying aboutC. worries aboutD. is worrying4. -_ you _ TV a

32、t the moment?- No, you can turn it off.A. Did; watchB. Are; watchingC. Do; watchD. Have; watched5. _ the students _ to music at the moment?A. Do; listenB. Does; listenC. Are; listeningD. Are; listen【答案】15 CBBBC【解析】1. 本题考查现在进行时的用法。句意：-这里现在正在下雪，波士顿怎么样？-多云。2. 本题考查现在进行时的用法。句意：-你想要和我去喝咖啡吗？-我很乐意去，但是我妈妈正在外面等我。3. 本题考查现在进行时的用法。句意：北京的人们这些天正在担忧PM2.5.4. 本题考查现在进行时的用法。句意：-你这个时候正在看电视吗？-不看，你可以关掉它。5. 本题考查现在进行时的用法。句意：学生们这个时候正在听音乐吗？巩固（3-5题）请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。1. - You're in a hurry. Where are you going?- To the cinema. Sue _ for me outside.A. waitsB. waitedC. is waitingD. was waiting2. - Where