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1、七、环境、健康(环保、疾病、食品健康等)本话题所涉及语言知识(七上)Healthy food U6必会级选用级名词Healthy food, eggs, bananas, apples, hamburgers, salad, pears, chicken, tomatoes, French fries, ice cream动词动词词组形容词副词句式For breakfast, she likes-For lunch, she like For dinner,For dessert, she has(七下)必会级选用级名词Koala, tiger, elephant, dolphin, pand

2、a, lion, penguin, giraffe, zoo, animal, grass, leaf, bird, weather, heat, winter, scarf, mountain, cat, water, snow,动词Rain, snow,动词词组形容词Cute, windy, cloudy, sunny, hot, cold, warm, humid, rainy,副词句式-Why do you like pandas? Because they are kind of interesting.-HoW s the weather?It ' s raining.(八

3、上)Unit 2,必会级选用级名词Head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach,Back, leg, arm, foot, throat, cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, honey,Water, medicine, junk food, fruit, vegetables, milkSorethroat,dentist, illness Advice, problem, balance, herb,动词Rest, stress, believe, get,Stay,动词词组Have a co

4、ld,形容词Thirsty, stressed out, tired, hungry, weak, important, fit, healthy,Sore, traditional, western, balanced diet,副词Early, until句式What' s the matter?I ' m not feeling well. I have a headache.That sounds like a good idea.Hope you feel better soon.You should drink some tea.My eating habits a

5、re pretty good.I try to eat a lot of vegetables.I look after my health, and my healthy lifestyle helps meget good grades.Good food and exercise help me to study better.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.It ' s easy to have a healthy lifestyle and

6、it'a balanced diet.s important to eat必会级选用级名词pollution, porridge,动词feel sick,cough, sneeze动词词组be in good health, have a cold, get injured,形容词副词Fortunately,句式There will be, three times a day,(九年级)unit 15 We re trying to save the manatees!必会级选用级名词African elephants;Chimpanzees; kangaroos; manatees:

7、 cheetahs; polar bears; habitat; swamp;动词Support; educate;urge; recycle;动词词组Take care of;Care for;形容词Noisy; shy; fast; be suitable for ; polluted;gentle; furry; enormous; playful;aggressive; gray; spotted; endangered副词句式We are trying to save There used to be a lot ofZoos are good places for animals

8、to live.(一)例文审题节约资源,保护环境.从我们身边的小事做起,假设你是一个注重低碳”生活的中学生,请以“My Low-carbon Life '为题,写一篇短文,简单描述自己的低碳生活”。提示:(1)每天步行上学;(2)离开教室时,关灯、电扇、电视等;(3)不用水时,记住关水龙头,循环使用水;(4)充分使用纸张;(5)不使用塑料袋。参考词7匚: on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag要求:词数:80个单词左右。不得真实的实的考生姓名,学校等信息。 文章内容可涉及到所给提示,并可适当发挥,但请不要

9、逐条翻译。人称:我-第一人称时态:一般现在时内容:5个要点,适当发挥(二)头脑风暴pollution, fortunately, save, on foot, walk, water ,electricity, drive the car, taps, reused, recycle, reduce, duty, both sides of the paper. plastic bags, Lower carbon, cut down trees, improve, harmful, meaningful,(三)单句翻译/造句成文1、保护环境是我们的责任。2、现在的环境越来越来糟糕。3、我们应

10、该做点什么保护环境。4我们应该每天步行上班5、我们应该节约水和电 6、我们应该循环使用水 7、我们应该两面使用纸。 8、记住上商店使用自己的袋子。 9我们的生活会变得越来越好 10、让我们开始行动吧! 11 .我们应告诉父母走着上班,而不是开车上班。12 .购物用篮子而不用塑料袋是值得提倡的。13 .我过去常常开车上班,但是现在我发现坐公交车也很方便。14 .如果我们做了这件事,你可以想象我们的生活将多么美好。(四)连句成篇and, also, as well, so, because, for, but, however, while, although, though, therefore

11、, in order to, so that, by, firstly, secondly, as for, first of all, then, next, besides, what' more, not only but also, after all,finally, the last but not the least, like, such as, for example/instance, and so on, on one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another thing, in my opinion,

12、 in all, in a word, at present, in the past, instead of, to begin with,It ' s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse., we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment.- we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to

13、work.we should recycle water and save electricity turning off the taps ,fans, TV sets and lights we don' need them. we should use the both sides of the paper.remember to go shopping with your own basket. I believe our life willbecome better and better. Lower carbonh appier life. Lets take action

14、s.(五)提升亮点1.词组turn off, remember to do, make use of, ,it ' s our duty tordve nt .from, protect the environment, beautify the environment, reduce pollution, do harm to , cut down trees, live a low carbon life, waste resource, take effective measures to do, form the good habit of doing raise,people

15、 ' s environmental awareness, actions 2.句型从旬 without, so that, had better do, It ' bad for, make +adj, it 'time to, not only but also, the more ,the more,be glad that, the reason why is that,generally speaking, though/although, I think that /I believe that 3.非谓语结构:It ' s +adj. for sb

16、. to do, dosth is e.g. It is good to make full use of paper.We should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. By doing this, we can save many tree.Remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags.I used to drive to work, but now it is conveni

17、ent to take the bus(六)主题升华It ' s time for us to raise peoples environmentaltawaact国andI believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.Pollution is one of the most serious environmental problems in the world.The more exercise you do, the less junk food you eat, the heal

18、thier you will become.(七)实践练笔6月5日(June 5)是世界环境保护日,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重。假如你是学生Jone”你校要进行 如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛。要求:1、举例说明环境存在的问题1 3方面;2、如何保护好我们的环境,采取怎样的措施,举例 13方面进行说明,字数80Dear headmasters, teachers, classmates and friends:I ' m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I' m a bit(

19、=a little) neI ' ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse . In some places we can ' t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to dr

20、ink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. .But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike. We can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write. In a word,

21、 if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our lives will be better.“There is only one earth ” , I hope everyone will protect our environment well.(八)评价修改 简单评价表内容要点(5)用词正确(5)篇章逻辑(5)句式多样(5)书写规范(5)评价细化表(用于写作讲评课)1.内容方面I段落主题句 是否概括本段 的中心思想? n文章内容是 否充实,要点肩 无遗漏? m

22、扩展句是否 都围绕这一主 题,启尤贯句? IV段落层次是 否分明,是否合 乎逻辑?2.用词方面。I代词的格和 指代关系是否 应用止确? n名词的单复 数止确与否? 出形容词的比 较级和最高级 用得是否对? IV副词的位置 是否恰当?V动词的搭配 是否准确?3.篇章方面。I文章主题是 否准确?n文章的文体 及所用的组织 方法是否恰 当?田段落之间过 渡是否合理自 然?IV全文篇幅比 例是否恰当?(前松后紧? 前紧后松?)4句子方面。I句型结构是 否完整?n主谓人称是 否Tt?田时态、语态、语气是否正 确?IV连句运用是 否自然恰当?V句子之间是 否连贯?5.书写方面。I单词拼写及 大小写字母是

23、否止确?II标点的使用 是否止确?开阔文章思路;关注典型错误;词句取长补短例文三近来由于极端天气,我国长江中下游发生了特大旱情,致使小河断流,湖泊干涸,鱼类 死亡,湖底成了牧场。请结合下面的提示词,以 “Let'DSo Something to Save Our Environment为题写一篇80字左右的短文。内容应包括从干旱引出的环境现状、环保意识到节水,节能,控制污染等环保措施方面的描述。首句已给出,不计入字数。提示词:bad weather, bottom (底部),river, lake, grass land, save water, drop, tap(水龙头),ener

24、gy, turn on / off, recycle, control pollution, tears(艮泪).Let ' s Do Something to Save Our EnvironmentIt is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and l

25、ess because of the bad weather.So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should

26、save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave; do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.Let ' s act now from everything to save our environment. Don'

27、t let our tears be the last(of water in the world!例文四你听说过Earth Hour这项活动吗?今年的Earth Hour你中如何度过的?请你写一篇 题为 “My Earth Hour 2011 的短文。内容包括:1 .你今年参加Earth Hour这个活动了吗?请表达你参加或者不有参加的心情。2 .请描述你当时在哪里,与谁一起度过,做了什么事。3 .请列举两件以上你在日常生活中经常做的有利于环保的事。4 .号召大家加入到明年的Earth Hour活动中来。My Earth Hour 2011The Earth Hour was from 8:

28、30pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th this year.I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in.My Earth Hour 2011The Earth Hour was from 8: 30 pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th this year. It was the moment my friends and I waited for a long time. We talked and played games at h

29、ome with all the lights off. We were glad to be in the Earth Hour. As a student, I have done lots of things to protect the environment. For example, I always carry a cloth bag while shopping. Besides, I often ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. I think we can care for the earth by doing s

30、o. Let's take part in the Earth Hour next year.I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in. (90 words)例文五为配合我市开展 创建文明城市(build a civilized city)活动,”学校举办以“How to Behave We为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容,用英语写一篇参赛短文。提示:1.衣着整洁;2 .保持环境卫生;3 .待人有礼,乐于助人;4 .遵守交通规则;How to Behave Well?In order to

31、 build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.It's a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Our city should be kept clean every day. Don't throw litter or spit about. It's good manners to say "Thank you" and "Please"

32、 and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. We should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And we

33、'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public.If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.例文六目前,我们的家乡正在实施城乡清洁工程”(cleaning project).请你根据以下信息,给某英文报写一篇短文,就清洁卫生和食品安全两个方面谈谈你的看法和建议。提示词:unsafe adj不安全的harm危害rubbish bin垃圾桶Presently, a cleaning project is carried out in ou

34、r hometown. It is necessaryfor us to clean our living environment, because rubbish can be seen everywhere. The air, the soil and Use water are all polluted. Some kinds of unsafe food which is harmful to people's health appear in the stores and some supermarkets.I think we must stop the pollution and the harm. People must throw the waste into

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