人教版七年级英语下册Unit6SectionA1a-2d

1、Section APeriod OneWhat are we doing?We are having an English class now.Im teaching EnglishYoure learning English.Review activitieswalkrunswim drawsingdancewritereadplay the guiterpaly basketballplay computer gameswatch TVwashcleantalk on the phoneexerciselisten to a CDread a newspaperuse the comput

2、erwash the dishesmake soupwatch TVcleanT: What is she doing?S: She isShe is drawing.T: What is he doing?S: He isHe is eating.T: What are they doing?S: They areThey are dancing.talk on the phoneon 通过，以通过，以的方式的方式on the phone What are you doing?Im talking on the phone.exercise What are you doing? Im ex

3、ercising.What are you doing?Im listening to a CD.listen to a CDWhat are you doing?Im watching TV.watch TVWhat is he doing? read a newspaperHe is reading a newspaper.use the computerWhat is he doing?He is using the computer.What is she doing?She is washing the dishes.wash the dishes=do the dishesWhat

4、 are they doing?They are making soup.make soupWhat are they doing?They are cleaning.clean What are they doing?They are playing basketball.They are having a class.They are swimming.cleaning listening to a CD reading a newspapertalking on the phone exercisingmaking soupwashing the dishesusing the comp

5、uter Match the activities with the pictures.1. watching TV _2. cleaning _3. reading a newspaper _4. talking on the phone _5. listening to a CD _6. using the computer _7. making soup _8. washing the dishes _9. exercising _agdihecbf1aWhat are you doing ?Talk about everyday activiiesTalk about everyday

6、 activiiesWhat is he/she doing? He/She is+doingWhat are you doing? I am+doingWhat are they doing? They are+doing-what people are doingWhat are they doing?talking on the phoneWhats he doing?Hes Whats she doing?Shes doing homework watching TVWhat are they doing?Theyre eating dinnerWhat are they doing?

7、Theyre cleaning What are they doing?They are What is he doing now? He is playing basketball. They are swimming.What are they doing?What are they doing now?They are dancing.What What areare they they doingdoing? ?They They are reading are reading English.English.He is running.What is he doing?What Wh

8、at areare they they doingdoing? ?They They are playingare playing ping-pong. ping-pong.What is he doing?He is reading a book.She is using the computer. Whats she doing? He is reading a newspaper.Whats he doing? She is exercising. Whats she doing? He is washing the dishes.Whats he doing? She is clean

9、ing.Whats she doing? He is making the soup.Whats he doing? She is talking on the phone.Whats she doing? They are watching TV.What are they doing? What is she doing?She is drinking.What is he doing?He is playing the guitar. What is she doing?She is running.What are they doing?They are dancing.1. 表示表示

10、现在（说话瞬间）正在现在（说话瞬间）正在进进行或发生的动作。行或发生的动作。2.表示当前表示当前一段时间内一段时间内或或现阶段正现阶段正在在进行的动作。进行的动作。1b a. Jenny _ b. John _ c. Dave and Mary _ 185 Listen. What are these people doing?Write the numbers from 1a.1c Ask and answer questions about what people are doing in 1a.A: Whats he doing?B: Hes using the computer.A:

11、What are they doing?B: Theyre listening to a CD.PairworkA: Whats he/she doing?B: He/Shes ing.A: Whatre they doing?B: Theyre ing.v.-ing 变化规则：变化规则：1) 一般加一般加-ing walk-walking sing-singing eat-eating read-reading clean-cleaning watch-watching do-doing play-playing talk-talking2) 以不发音的以不发音的e 结尾结尾,去去e 加加-

12、ing make - making write -writing dance -dancing take -taking have - having give -giving3) 元音元音+辅音结尾辅音结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词且是重读闭音节的单词,双写辅双写辅音字母加音字母加-ing runrunning swimswimming 动词动词-ing 变化规则：变化规则：1）一般情况加）一般情况加 ing .如如: play-playing watch-watching2）以不发音以不发音e 结尾结尾,去去e 加加ing.如如: take-taking come-coming3)重读闭音节结尾

13、的动词重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写 辅音字母再加辅音字母再加ing. 如如: run-running swim-swimming4）-ie结尾变成结尾变成y如如: die-dying lie-lying重读闭音节三要素：重读闭音节三要素： 1. 必须是重读音节；必须是重读音节； 2. 最后只有一个辅音字母；最后只有一个辅音字母； 3.元音字母发短元音元音字母发短元音 口诀：口诀： 一直加，二去一直加，二去e，三要双写，四注意，三要双写，四注意，y代替代替ie。做谓语，前加做谓语，前加be，正在进行记心里正在进行记心里writetakehavemak

14、ecome arrivedanceleave动词现在分词变变变动词现在分词变变变writingtakinghavingmakingcomingarrivingsitshopcutstopputgetbeginswimrun动词现在分词动词现在分词变变变变变变sittingshoppingcuttingstoppingputtinggettingbeginningswimmingrunning说出下列动词的现在分词。说出下列动词的现在分词。go- get- sing- ask- sit- dance-look- put- play- write- run- brush-exercise- beg

15、in- clean- make- stop- ride-goingsingingsittinglookingplayingrunningexercisingcleaningstoppinggettingaskingdancingputtingwritingbrushingbeginningmakingriding2a 2a Listen and match the answers with the questions. What is Steve doing? a. He is watching TV.2. What is Jack doing? b. He is listening to a

16、 CD.2b 2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.Jack: Hello, Steve.Steve: Hi, Jack.Jack: What _ you _, Steve?Steve: Im _. What about you?Jack: Im _, but its kind of _.Steve: Yeah, my TV show is also not very _. Do you want to _ the movies?Jack: That sounds good.aredoingwatching TVlistening to a CDboringi

17、nterestinggo to2c 2c Role-play the conversation in 2b.2dRole-play the conversation.Jenny: Hello? This is Jenny.Laura: Hi, Jenny. Its Laura here.Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing?Laura: Not much. Im just washing my clothes. What about you?Jenny: Im watching TV. Do you want to join me for dinne

18、r? My parents arent at home. We can eat out.Laura: Yeah. Id love to.Jenny: Lets meet at my home first. Come at half past six.Laura: OK. See you then.1. This is Jenny. 我是珍妮。我是珍妮。 这是打这是打电话用语电话用语。 当打电话时，当打电话时，介绍自己介绍自己时用时用“This is”或或 “Its”； 问问对方对方用用“Is that?”或或“Whos that?” Hello? This is Bob? Whos that?

19、 喂？我是鲍勃，你是谁？喂？我是鲍勃，你是谁？ Hi, Bob. Its Mike here. 你好，鲍勃。我是迈克。你好，鲍勃。我是迈克。2. Jenny: What are you doing? 珍妮：你在干什么呢？（你忙什么呢珍妮：你在干什么呢？（你忙什么呢?） Laura: Not much. 劳拉：没忙什么。劳拉：没忙什么。 Not much是用做回答的交际套语，还可说是用做回答的交际套语，还可说成成 Nothing much, 相当于汉语相当于汉语“不忙什么；不忙什么；没什么事没什么事”。例如：。例如： A: What are you doing this evening? B:

20、Not (Nothing) much. Im just reading a book.3. Do you want to join me for dinner? 你想跟我一起吃个饭吗？你想跟我一起吃个饭吗？ join sb for sth 表示表示“与某人一起做某事；与某人一起做某事；参与或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事参与或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事”。例如：例如： Would you like to come and join us for a cup of coffee? 你想来跟我们喝杯咖啡吗？你想来跟我们喝杯咖啡吗？ Would you come and join us for pa

21、rty?join / join in 的区别的区别例如：例如： He joined the League in 1985. 他在他在1985年入团。年入团。 I hope youll all join in the discussion. 我希望你们大家都参加讨论。我希望你们大家都参加讨论。 join 指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体， 以及参军或加入某群人。以及参军或加入某群人。例句：例句： I will never forget the day when I joined the Party. 我永远也忘不了入党的那一天。我永远也忘不了入党的那一天。 jo

22、in in 通常指参加某种活动。通常指参加某种活动。例句：例句： May I join in the game? 我可以参加这个比赛吗？我可以参加这个比赛吗？ 用用 join 和和 join in 的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1. We are playing football. Do you want to _?2. You are welcome to _ us.3. He is against letting girls _ the club. join injoinjoin4. Id love to. =I would love to 我很乐意。我很乐意。 1) 作为一个交际应答套

23、语，作为一个交际应答套语，Id love to 经经常用于礼貌地接受他人邀请，还可说成常用于礼貌地接受他人邀请，还可说成Id like to, 但语气较前者稍弱。例如：但语气较前者稍弱。例如： A: Would you like to come with us to the show? 你愿意跟我们一起去看表演吗？你愿意跟我们一起去看表演吗？ B: Thanks. Id like to. 多谢了，我愿意。多谢了，我愿意。2) 当婉言拒绝他人邀请时，英语多用当婉言拒绝他人邀请时，英语多用Id love to, but 或或Sorry, Im afraid I cant because 等。例如：

24、等。例如： A：Im going to town. Would you like to join me? 我要进城去，你想跟我一同去吗？我要进城去，你想跟我一同去吗？ B：Sorry, Im afraid I cant because I still have lots of homework to do. 真抱歉，恐怕我去不成，我还有好多作业真抱歉，恐怕我去不成，我还有好多作业要做。要做。现在进行时态现在进行时态1 1. 定义：表示现在定义：表示现在正在正在进行的动作。进行的动作。2. 构成：构成：am( is, are) + 动词的动词的现在分词现在分词The Present Contin

25、uous Tense 动词现在分词的构成动词现在分词的构成 1) 一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加-ing。如：。如： workworking dodoing playplaying2) 以以不发音的字母发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉结尾的动词，去掉e，再加，再加-ing. 如：如： dancedancing comecoming3) 重读闭音节单词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，则重读闭音节单词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这一字母，再加双写这一字母，再加-ing。如：。如： getgetting shopshopping runrunning swimswimming Do you know how to get “ -ing” ? Lets try !do _ watch _ clean _ read_ eat_ play_ dance_ write _ run _ swim _watching doing cleaning playing writing readin