新编江苏省苏州市相城区2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上江苏省苏州市相城区2018-2019学年下学期期末考试试题八年级英语 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共九大题86小题，满分130分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项: 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写清楚，准考证号相应的数字用2B铅笔涂黑. 2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。 3.考生答题必须在答题卷上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第I卷(五大题，共69分)一、听力选择(共

2、两部分，满分20分) (请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。)A)听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的习读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。1. Where has the boy's uncle been twice?2. Which sign are they talking about?3. What would the boy like to see

3、 in the zoo?4. Which sign tells us Jack's cousin's job?5. Who wrote the song The Yellow River Cantata? A. Xian Xinghai. B. Beethoven. C. Mozart.6. How far is it from the man's home to school? A. 60 miles. B. 16 miles. C. 6 miles.7. When should the woman return the book? A. Wednesday. B.

4、Thursday. C. Friday.8. How much will the man pay for four shirts? A. $4. B. $7. C. $14.9. What probably is the woman? A. A doctor B. A teacher. C. A worker.10. What did the man do yesterday? A. He stayed at home. B. He called on Professor Smith. C. He went to hospital with his mother.B)听对话和短文回答问题(共1

5、0小题;每小题1分，共10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，完成第11-12小题。11. Where can they see beautiful scenery? A. In the bathroom. B. In the balcony. C. In the kitchen.12. What does the man think of climbing the stairs?A. It is great fun. B. It is

6、 boring. C. It helps to keep fit.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。New York CityThings they have doneThey have seen the Statue of Liberty, the Empire State Building and 13.Things they will doThey will see a famous 14 tonight. They will 15 on the last day.13. A. Times Square B. the Central Park

7、 C. Wall Street14. A. show B. film C. match15. A. go shopping B. visit a friend C. rest at the hotel 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16. Why is Eddie's father in hospital? A. He was hit by a motorcycle. B. He was hurt in a bus accident. C. A car hit him while he was walking.17. What did the doctor say about E

8、ddie's father's leg? A. It was not too serious. B. It was very serious. C. It didn't need an operation at all18. How long should Eddie's father stay in hospital? A. For one week only. B. For one month. C. For at 1 east two weeks.19. What do Eddie and his mother bring his father every

9、 day? A. Fruit and newspapers. B. Biscuits and books. C. Snacks and magazines.20. What should NOT Eddie's father do? A. Feel sorry for himself. B. Follow the doctor's orders. C. Take his medicine.二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题长上将该项涂黑。21. Beijing, capital of China,

10、 is city with a long history. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. /;the22. It's really kind the volunteers to work in their spare time. A. of B. to C. for D. at23. I haven't heard from Bill he left Africa. A. when B. before C. since D. while24. Everybody can his own dream home if he tries his bes

11、t. A. set up B. clean up C. give up D. pick up25.一Can I speak loudly in a library? 一No, you .You should keep quiet. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't26. Many soccer fans are to sleep these days. They stay up all night watching the 20th FIFA World Cup. A. very excited B.

12、excited enough C. too excited D. enough excited27.一Where is Mr. Green? I haven't seen him for a few days. 一He to Hong Kong for a meeting. He home three days ago. A. has gone; left B. has been; has left C. has gone; has left D. has been; left28. A show on how to protect the environment at the tow

13、n hall next Saturday. A. will hold B. is held C. was held D. will be held29. . If you keep speaking English every day, you will be better at it. A. No pain, no gain B. Actions speak louder than words C. Every dog has its day D. Practice makes perfect30. 一 Would you mind showing me how to start this

14、online tour? 一 . A. No problem B. Of course not C. All right D. My pleasure31.一 did your brother spend doing his homework yesterday evening? 一About two hours. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How often32. Bill Gates is known a designer of software for people the world. A. as; for B. for; by C.

15、 for; around D. as; around33. When did your father your mother? A. marry to B. marry with C. get married D. marry34. 一Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to finish. 一I think so . A. Many hands make light work B. Practice makes perfectC. The early bird catches the worm D. Actions speak

16、 louder than words35. Which of the answers is NOT right for the conversation? 一Thank you very much for your time. 一 . A. No problem B. That's all right C. My pleasure D. You're welcome三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once upon a time a

17、teacher and his student lay down under a tree near the grass area. The student asked the teacher, "Sir, I really don't know how we 36 our friends?" 37 for a few seconds. the teacher then answered，"It's a hard and an 38 question. " The teacher continued. “Look! There is a

18、lot of grass. Why don't you walk there? Please don't walk backwards；walk straight ahead. On your way, try to find a blade(片)of beautiful grass， pick it and give it to me. But just one. " The student said. “Well. OK. Wait for me.” and walked straight ahead to the field. A few minutes lat

19、er, he came back. The teacher asked,“Well ，I don't see a beautiful blade of grass in your hand. " The student said, "On my journey, I found a few beautiful blades of grass but I thought I would find a 39 one， so I didn't pick them. But 1 didn't realize I was at the 40 of the fi

20、eld, and I hadn't picked any. I didn't go back 41 you told me not to. " The teacher said.“That's what will 42 in real life. In the story, grass is the people 43 you; the beautiful blades of grass are the people that attract(吸引)you and the grassy(茂盛的)field is 44 . In looking for your

21、 friends, don't always compare (比较)and hope that there will be a better one. By doing that, you'll 45 your lifetime; remember that "Time never goes back. "36. A. think B. like C. find D. feel37. A. Calm B. Silent C. Afraid D. Ready38. A. easy B. amazing C. exciting D. interesting39

22、. A. bigger B. stronger C. better D. taller40. A. top B. beginning C. middle D. end41. A. after B. because C. until D. while42. A. achieve B. form C. happen D. miss43. A. around B. for C. against D. among44. A. power B. time C. confidence D. knowledge45. A. limit B. reduce C. bet D. waste四、阅读理解(共12小

23、题:每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Boys and girls, do you like your eyes? And do you know that there are many phrases(短语)in English about eyes? We all know people's eyes can be a window into their hearts. Today we'll enjoy the following eye phrases by a story. It&#

24、39;s about a man and a woman who are both teachers at the same school. Let's suppose that the man asked the woman out on a date. She was so happy because this man was the apple of her eye，a very special man. On their date，they might eat a meal. During their dinner, they might discuss many things

25、. They might discover that they see eye to eye, or agree on many things. For example, they might agree that every crime(罪行)should be punished. That is to say they believed in the idea of an eye for an eye. The next day, the woman asked the man to keep an eye on the young students in her class while

26、she was out. This might be hard to do when the teacher was writing on the blackboard. To do so, a teacher would need to have eyes in the back of his head. In other words. he could know what the students were doing even when he was not watching them. Boys and girls, are you interested in these phrase

27、s? Maybe there are many phrases about other parts of the body in English. Try to find them!46. According to the passage, how can we know a boy without talking to him? A. By looking at his hair. B. By looking at his eyes. C. By looking at his ears. D. By looking at his heart.47. What does the phrase

28、"see eye to eye" in the second paragraph mean? A. Be friendly. B. Have different opinions. C. Be interested. D. Have the same idea.48. "Your mum loves you very much" is another saying of " ". A. You are the apple of her eye B. She keeps an eye on you C. She believes in

29、an eye for an eye D. She has eyes in the back of her head49. What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph? A. maybe we can see without our eyes one day B. people like their eyes best C. maybe there are some phrases about nose in English D. English phrases have a long historyB Lemuel Gulliver enjoyed

30、 travelling. He was a ship's doctor. On May 4, 1699, they were going to the Far East in the ship called the Antelope. One night. his ship crashed against the rocks, Gulliver was washed to the land. He found himself a prisoner(囚犯)of tiny people. They were less than 6 inches tall and lived in the

31、island country of Lilliput. After he promised to behave well，they set him free and he could visit the city. The people of Blefuscu wanted to attack Lilliput. The king of Lilliput turned to Gulliver. He stopped Blefuscu attacking Lilliput by pulling its ships to Lilliput. The king was happy. He wante

32、d to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves(奴隶)，so he asked Gulliver to bring some more ships. Gulliver did not like this plan. The king got angry. Some bad men in Lilliput wanted to kill Gulliver. Gulliver had to run away from Lilliput to Blefuscu. He was welcomed by the king of Blefuscu. They soon

33、 became good friends. Three days after that, he asked the king to send him twenty of his largest ships and two thousand men to pull the boat to the shore. In this boat, he set sail for England. On the third day he saw a big ship to the southeast. He called out to the ship. The ship was moving very s

34、lowly. They raised a flag. His heart was full of happiness when he saw the English flag.50. Why did Gulliver come to Lilliput? A. Because he enjoyed travelling in Lilliput. B. Because his ship brought him to Lilliput. C. Because the tiny people brought him to Lilliput. D. Because he was washed to Li

35、lliput after a ship crash.51. How did Gulliver help the Lilliputians? A. By fighting with them. B. By pulling Blefuscuians' ships to his place. C. By killing Blefuscuians. D. By keeping Blefuscuians prisoners.52.“He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves”. Who is he in this sentence? A

36、. The king of Lilliput. B. The king of Blefuscu. C. Gulliver. D. One of the bad men.53. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Gulliver ran away from Lilliput? A. Gulliver killed some bad Lilliputians. B. Gulliver felt he was in danger. C. Gulliver didn't agree to the king's plan. D. T

37、he king of Lilliput was unhappy about him.C We live in a much better life than we used to. However, health is still a problem all over the world. Sometimes it seems quite serious. People need more health care, especially in developing countries. Look at the following table made by World Health Organ

38、ization (WHO).Total populationShare(份额)of the health careDeveloped Countries20%90%Developing countries80%10 The table shows that developed countries have 20 per cent of the world's population but take 90 per cent of the health care. For example, a Japanese spends five hundred dollars on health c

39、are every year. However, a person in a poor country spends only three dollars a year! There is another health problem in developing countries. Fifty years ago, people lived a life of about forty-six years on average(平均).Now most people in the world live twenty years longer than before. People in the

40、 poorest countries, however, live a much shorter life than people in developed countries. There are thousands of patients in poor countries; most of them are children. In 2002, almost 57,000,000 people died of different kinds of diseases. And nearly 20 per cent were children under five. It's tim

41、e for us to do something to help these children!54. makes the table(表格)in the passage. A. WTO B. WHO C. The UN D. ORBIS55. According to the passage, people in may need more health care. A. Japan B. Canada C. England D. India56. How much does a Japanese usually spend on health care for half a year? A

42、. $250. B. $390. C. $300. D.$500.57. What's people's life expectancy(平均寿命)at present?A. 46 years. B. 50 years. C. 57 years. D. 66 years.第II卷(四大题，共61分)五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。58. Excuse me. How long can I (借)these magazines?59. This mat

43、hs problem is much (容易的). You can work it out by yourself.60. She wanted to take part in the club activity, but was (拒绝).61. The doctors are trying to save the (病人的)lives.62. The little boy has learned a lot of (知识)by reading books.63. The T shirt he bought last Sunday is (相似的)to mine.64. All the bo

44、ys (除了)Adam went to the concert yesterday. He was badly ill.65· What about yesterday's charity show? It was a big .We raised enough money.66. What the serious accident this morning? Maybe the heavy snow.67. The doctor says that your ear disease will be soon. You mean I can hear again.六、句子翻译

45、(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的相应横线上。68.苏州这些年来发生了很大的变化。 69.我希望你能尽快下定决心。 70.这名残疾人不想太依赖他父母。 71.这房子对我们来说不够大。 72.第31届奥运会将在巴西(Brazil)举行。 七、动词填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。73. Never leave the tap after use. (run)74. The house price still keeps rising, so my parents can't even affor

46、d a small house. (buy)75. To our surprise the old man risked his life to help the crying girl cross the street. (lose)76. Anyone who refuses the traffic rules will be a danger to us all. (obey)77. You'd better get used to as you're told, or you will get into trouble. (do)78. My mother out. She's doing shopping in town. (go)79. The story many years ago. (happen)80. Li Ping to Taiwan twice. (be)81 .You'd better on this icon. (click)82. 一Do you mind in the open air? 一No, not at all. (sleep)八、阅读表达(共3小题:满分6分) 根据短文内容回