中考阅读回答问题附答案

1、（三）阅读短文，完成第n卷第四大题的56-60小题。Youmaylovetoseetigersatthezoo.Butwhatifyouhadtostaywithoneonaboatontheopenseaforover200days?LifeofPi（«少年派的奇幻漂流）,themoviefromAmericanChinesedirector（导演），LiAn,tellsanamazingstory.Piisaboy.HeliveshappilywithhisfamilyinabeautifulIndiantown.Hisfatherhasazoo,soPiknowsalotabo

2、utanimals.Butoneday,hisfatherdecidestomovetoCanada,Hewillsellallhisanimalsthere.ThefamilybegintosailonthePacificwithallthezooanimals.Butabigstorm（暴风雨）hitstheirshipatnightFinally,Pifindstheonlysurvivors（幸存者）arehimselfandalargetigercalledParkeronan8meterboat.Tokeephimselfalive,Pihastokeepfeedingthetig

3、ersothathehimselfdoesnotgeteaten.Hetriestogetonwellwiththetigerduringa227-daysailonthesea.ThemovieisfromaCanadianwriterYannMartel'sbookofthesamename.Thebookhassold7millioncopiesworldwide.Itdiscussesnotonlyhopebutalsorelationship（关系）betweenhumansandnature.IttookLiAnfouryearstomakethemovie.Healsou

4、sed3Dforhisfirsttime.Hehopesthemoviewill“makethepeoplethiLkfeofPi“openedinChinesetheatersonNovember22,2012.【2013山东临沂】B）阅读表达。阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，计10分）56. WheredoesPi'sfatherdecidetomove?57. WhathappenswhentheysailonthePacificatnight?58. WhydoesPihavetokeepfeedingthetiger?59. Whatdoes

5、themoviediscuss?60. HowlongdidittakeLiAntomakethemovie?56. Canada/HedecidestomovetoCanada.57. Abigstormhitstheirship.58. Tokeephimselfalive./Becausehewantstokeephimselfalive./Hetriestogetonwellwiththetiger./Pihastokeepfeedingthetigersothathehimselfdoesnotgeteaten.59. Itdiscussesnotonlyhopebutalsorel

6、ationshipbetweenhumansandnature.60. 4/Fouryears/IttookLiAnfouryearstomakethemove.【2013重庆】V.任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共6分）阅读下文并回答问题。Oneday,arichfathertookhisyoungsononatriptothecountryside.Hewantedtoshowhimhowpoorthevillagerswereandwishedhimtocherish（珍惜）whathehad.Theyspenttwodaysinapoorfamilyinthevillage.Ontheirr

7、eturnfromthetrip,thefatheraskedhisson,“Howwasthetrip?"“ItwasgreatDad.”“Didyouseehowpoorpeoplecouldbe?”the.fatherasked“Ohyeah,“saidtheson.''Sowhatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”askedthefatherAfterthinkingforawhile,thesonanswered,“Isawthatwehaveonedogwhiletheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolinthegarden.Andt

8、heyhaveasmallriverwithoutanend.Atnight,wehavesmalllightsinthegarden,buttheyhavethestarsinthesky.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavewallsaroundtokeepussafebuttheyhavefriends.''Youcouldimaginethelookonthefathersface!Thenthesonwenton,“Thanks,DadNowIknowhowpoorweare.”66 .Didtherichfathertakehi

9、syoungsontothecountryside?67 .Howlongdidtheyspendinthepoorfamilyinthevillage?68Wherewasthepooloftherichfamily?66. Yes,hedid.67. Twodays.68. Inthegarden.第一节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）【2013四川内江】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成71-75题（请注意各问题后的字数要求）。1Sweden'sprogramofproducingenergyfromrubbishissosuccessful,butrecentlyit

10、ssuccesshasalsoproducedasurprisingproblem:Thereissimplynotenoughrubbishinthiscountry.Ithasbeenreportedthatonly4%oftheirrubbishgoesintolandfills（垃圾填埋场）.Therest96%isrecycledormorerecentlybeingre-usedasfuel（燃料）intheirwaste-to-energyfactoriesthatareabletodealwithupto2milliontonsofrubbisheveryyear.Andthi

11、ssituationhasmadeSwedenfacetheseriousandspecialproblemmentionedabove.2. Swedenhasrecentlybegunbuyingmuchwasteeveryyearfromothercountries,suchasNorway,Bulgaria,RomaniaandItaly.Thesecountriesdependheavilyonlandfills.IntheUnitedStates,where250milliontonsofrubbishwasproducedin2010alone,onlyabout34%wasre

12、cycled.Asaresult,morethanhalfoftheirwasteendsupinlandfills.3. SwedenisnowpaidbyNorwaytotakeitswasteaway.SwedennotonlygetsmoneyfromothercountriesbutalsochangesthewasteintoenergyinSweden,whichprovideselectricityandheatingforsomanyhomes.Itsawin-winsituation.Clever!4. Swedenisleadingthewayinwastemanagem

13、ent,butitisoneoffew.Mostcountries'technologyindealingwithwasteneedsimproving.Weliveinaworldthatisfullofrubbishlikeplasticbagsandbeerbottles.Swedenswastemanagementoffersalookintothefuturewherecountriescanmakemoneyfromtheirrubbish-andnotjustputitintheoceanorputitinlandfills.71. WhichcountrypaysSwe

14、denfortakingitsrubbishaway?within（不超过）oneword72. HowdoesAmericadealwithmostofitswaster?withinfivewords73. WhatdoesSwedenneednowaccordingtothetext?withinthreewords74. WhydoesSwedenhaveawin-winsituationinwastemanagement?withintenwords75. Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayingbutitisoneoffew"inthelastparag

15、raph?withineightwords【答案】71. Norway72. Theyendupinlandfills.73. Dealingwithwaste.74. Becauseitgetsmoneyandchangesthewasteintoenergy.75. Butitstheonlyone.【2013山东枣庄】阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答下列各题，把答案写在每小题后的横线上。Curry"istheEnglishwordusedtodescribemeatorvegetablesinaspicy,usuallyservedwit

16、hrice.ItisbelievedthatthewordCurry“comesfromIndonesianwordKan".CurrieshavebeenverypopulardishesinmanyAsiancountriesthroughouthistory.AlthoughcurryisbelievedtocomeoriginallyfromIndia,ithasbeeneateninmanyotherAsiancountriessuchasPakistan.,Bangladesh,SriLanks,Nepal,Indoncsia,MalaysiaandThailand-fo

17、rthousandofyears.Today,curriesareeatenallovertheworld.Thistasty,spicydishwasbroughttotheWestbyBritishPeoplefromIndiainthe18thcentury.Whatwecallcurrytodayisaninternationaldishthatiswellknownaroundtheworld.Overtimeanddistance,theflavoursofdisheschangesothatthepeopleeatingthedishwilllikeit.Forexample,t

18、hemostpopularcurryinrestaurantsintheUKiscalledChickenTikkaMasals.ManyBritishpeoplethinkthisisanIndiandish.However,itisreallyadishcreatedbyrestaurantsintheUKandisnotatraditionalAsiandishatall.Today.curryislovedbyallovertheworld,unless,ofcoursetheydon'tlikespicyfood.71. Theunderlineword“currymeans

19、inthepassage.72. Wheredoescurrycomeoriginallyfrom?73. Whendid“curry"gettothewest?74. TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceWhatwecallcurrytodayisaninternationaldishthatiswellknownaroundtheworld.75. Whodon'tlikecurry?71.meatorvegetablesinaspicysauce,usuallyservedwithrice.72. India.73. Inthe18thcentu

20、ry.74. 我们今天所谓/说的伽哩是一道闻名世界的国际菜肴。75. Peoplewhodon'tlikespicyfood.【2013四川广安】阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答16-20小题。Manyyearsago,therewasafamilycalledFranklin.TheylivedinAmerica.Therewerefivegirlsandsixboysinthefamily.OnaJanuarydayin1706,anotherbabyboywasborn.TheboymotherandherhusbandgavetheboyanameBenjamin.Be

21、njaminwasthecleverestofallthechildren.Hecouldreadwhenhewasfiveandhecouldwriteattheageofseven.Whenhewaseight,hewassenttoschool.InschoolBenjaminhadbeengoodatreadingandwritingbutnotgoodatmaths.Hereadallofhisfather'sbooks.Andwheneverhehadalittlemoney,hebaobgbkwithit.Helikedbooks.Theytoldhimhowtodoso

22、mething.Atthattimeheinventedthepaddles（脚蹊）forswimming.16. Wheredidthefamilylive?17. WhenwasBenjaminborn?18. HowoldcouldBenjaminread?19. WasBenjamingoodatmaths?20. Howmanychildrenwerethereinthefamily?16. ThefamilylivedinAmerica.17. HewasbornonaJanuarydayin1706.18. Hecouldreadwhenhewasfive.19.No,hewas

23、n，t.20.Thereweretwelvechildreninthefamily.【2013上海】D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）“sometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningtosurftheInternet.”“Icheckedmye-mailalmostfortytimesaday.“seldomspendlessthanthreehourseachtimeonthenet.”“spendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmyreal-life'friends.”Doyoukno

24、wanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction（瘾）calledInternetaddiction.Accordingtoexperts,Internetaddicts（迷）spendsatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheylosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworriedandlookedforhimeverywh

25、erebutcouldn'tfindhim.Theycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingtheInternet-forsevendaysstraight.AstudyshowsthataboutsixtotenpercentofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.TheteenagersspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily.That'swhysomeexpertsworrymostaboutyo

26、ungpeople.IssurfingtheInternet"ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhaveoneofthefollowingsymptoms（症状）. Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless. Youvedecidetospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours. YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyeventsoryoudonotdoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.Whatisthesituation?Someexpertssuggestthatpeoplesetstrictlimitsonthe