牛津译林版2022年春八年级英语练习十

1、 2022年春八年级英语练习十一、单项选择 ( )1. Simon has gone abroad to have European tour. - Oh, really? It must be _exciting trip for him.A.an; aB. a; anC. a; aD. an; an( )2.Which of the following pronounces differently from the others?A. behave B. conversation C. candleD. trade( )3. -How long have you stayed in the

2、 hotel?-Not long. Just_this Monday.A. fromB. sinceC. forD. on( )4.The Belt and Road will help to_markets for not only China but other countries along.A.put upB.make upC.open upD.look up( )5. When did your father finish his new report? _. A. Since last week B. For two weeks C. Until last weekD. Not u

3、ntil last week( )6. _ did your uncle leave his home town? Let me see. He _ for nearly twenty years. A. When; has left B. When; has been away C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away( )7.My uncle used to _ to work, but now he is used to _ a bike. A. drive; riding B. driving; riding C. driving

4、; ride D. drive; ride( )8. Mike, I havent seen your elder sister for a long time. She _ Hong Kong on business for a few days. A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in( )9.If you find someone is _, you must tell him politely.          A. by

5、the way   B. on the way  C. in this way  D. in your way ( )10. When the dancers stopped _ to us, we all couldnt stop _ excitedly. A. saying hi; to shout B. to say hi, shouting C. to say hi, to shout D. to saying hi; shouting ( )11. The little girl was afraid of staying _ in the _

6、 house. A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone( )12. -Would you mind my_here? -_. If you do that, you will be in trouble.A.to smoke; OKB.smoking; Certainly notC. smoking, Better notD.to smoke; Good idea( )13. -Your sister _ a lot during these years.-Yes. She _ three year

7、s ago.A. changed; got married B. changed; has been marriedC. has changed; got married D. has changed; has been married( )14.Do you know him well? Sure. We friends since ten years ago.A. were B. have become C. have been D. have made( )15.The old lady didnt know when the house caught fire.A. how to do

8、 with it B. what to do it C. how to do D. what to do with it( )16. I like maths and she likes maths _. A. either B. as well as C. as well D. so well( )17.He climbed up the ladder _ the wall and went into the room _ the open window.A. through； against B. against； through C. against； against D. throug

9、h； through( )18.His father knew little about the secret_ I told him the other day .A. When B. after C. until D. while( )19. If you dont know _ , please come to me. A. who talk to B. who will talk to C. who to talk to D. who to talk( )20. During the past years, China has developed _ high speed. A. in

10、 B .of C. from D. at 二、完型填空 Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 1 every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didnt smoke and never 2 . She didnt eat chocolate. She didnt eat sweet and fatty food, 3 . Sh

11、e weighted herself every day.One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 4 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 5 he looked very happy.He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn

12、t it?” He had a wide smile 6 his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”Alicia thought he 7 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 8 of a h

13、appy old age.“I hope you dont 9 me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 10 I am your age.”The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for 11 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of win

14、e every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”Alicia was 12 . She didnt expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 13 wrong. She

15、thought he should be 14 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 15 eating well or doing lots of exercise.“How old are you?” she asked.“Its my birthday today,” said the man. “Im forty-seven!”（ ）1. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper（ ）2. A. ex

16、ercised B. drank C. worked D. slept（ ）3. A. too B. also C. either D. still（ ）4. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl（ ）5. A. so B. but C. and D. or（ ）6. A. in B. with C. at D. on（ ）7. A. saw B. looked C. listened D. found（ ）8. A. secret B. dream C. plan D. future（ ）9. A. stand B. mind C. allow D. enjoy（ ）

17、10. A. when B. since C. though D. for（ ）11. A. health B. success C. happiness D. life（ ）12. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. relaxed（ ）13. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing（ ）14. A. angry B. serious C. quiet D. sick（ ）15. A. through B. from C. without D. by三、阅读理解 A My father was

18、 a cemetery（公墓）keeper. When I was a child，he often took me there. Before we left each time，he would lay some stones on some graves（坟墓）.I never asked why. I just thought that was his work.Yesterday, I visited my sick father. He asked me to go to the cemetery and lay some stones. For some reason, it h

19、ad to be done that day. I agreed. I hadn't been there for a long time.When I got there, I found a woman in front of one of the graves I would lay a stone on. As I bent to lay it, I heard her whisper "Thank you". It was then that I noticed the date of death on the grave was that same da

20、y. The grave was that of a child, only five when he died fifteen years ago."He's my son" she said. " But, where's your father? He was always the one to leave the stone."I told her that my father was ill but he asked me to do this. It seemed important to him. "Your fa

21、ther's kindness means more to me than anything else. When my child died, I came often to see him. It is our custom to leave a stone. It tells the one who is here that he is thought of. But, then we moved away from here so many painful memories. I was so afraid that he would be alone. But your fa

22、ther marked the grave every time he came. Each time I returned here, I saw that stone and it always comforted me. Your father is the kind of man who would ease the pain of a mother's heart though we are strangers. Just tell him you saw me today, won't you? " She said.It took me a minute

23、 to find my voice. That small stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother.( )1. The underlined phrase" some reason" in Paragraph 2 refers to(指代) _.A. the writer had been away from the cemetery for a long time B. the woman's child died on that day fifteen years agoC. t

24、he writer's father was always the one to leave the stone D. the writer's father would meet the woman that day( )2. What does the underlined word "ease" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. IncreaseB. CauseC. ReduceD. Express.( )3. According to the passage, we can infer(推断)_.A. the writer underst

25、ood his father in the end B. laying stones was part of a cemetery keepers workC. the woman knew the writers father well fifteen years agoD. the stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother( )4. What's the best title of the passage?A. A Strange Custom B. One Small Stone, Unforgot

26、ten C. A Cemetery Keeper D. Painful Memories, UnforgottenBIf you put a buzzard(秃鹰) in a cage without a roof(顶棚), the bird will be a prisoner(囚犯). Even though it can fly, it cant fly through the open roof. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight(飞行) from the ground with a run of 3 or 4 me

27、ters. Without space to run, he will not even try to fly, but will stay in his small jail(监牢) for the rest of his life. The ordinary bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground, all it can do is shuffle(穿梭) about helplessly. If it reaches a higher pla

28、ce, it will be able to throw itself into the air. Then it takes off quickly. But on flat ground, it will never fly. A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless(除非) it is taken out. It never sees the ways of escape(逃跑) at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sid

29、es near the bottom. It will look for a way where none exists, until it completely destroys itself. In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling with all their problems and frustrations(挫折)，not realizing that the answer is right there in front of t

30、hem.( )5. A buzzard cant fly through the open roof of a cage because       . A. its too big and heavy to fly up B. it always starts its flight with a short run C . it has gotten used to living in the cage D. it is too lazy to fly further or higher( )6. Paragraph 2 mainl

31、y tells us that the bat_. A. is a kind of smart bird B. never flies around at night C. can take off quickly from the ground D. can only take off from a high place( )7. Which of the following is Not true about the bee? A. The bee will stay wherever it is placed B. The bee will die in the cup if not s

32、aved in time C. The bee tires to escape from the sides D. The bee doesnt see the way out at the top( )8. What lesson does the story teach us? A. Different animals have different living habits. B. Animals will always give up when in trouble C. We should try new ways to deal with difficulties D. We sh

33、ould solve problems by ourselves. 四、任务型阅读 How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, thats April Fools Day. Nobody will be angry to be an“ April Fool”. 46 The headmaster at my school decided

34、to play an April Fools' joke on the students when I was in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a “Dress to Impress" day. 47 Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be best. The teachers, we were

35、told, would do the same.On April Fools Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes. 48 In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the headmaster. She would speak to the students. 49 Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The teachers

36、also got dressed casually like her.“April Fools!” she said, with a big smile on her face. “We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor, too!”Surely, all the teachers werent April Fools. 50 A. Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.B. People say something nice to o

37、thers on that day.C. All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.D. This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be.E. But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.F. To our surprise, she wasn't dressed up at all.G. My pare

38、nts laugh at each other's jokes.1_2_3_4_5_五、词汇1. In England, people always avoid the _(话题) like age and money. 2. Nothing can prevent us _(实现)our dream if we work hard. 3. Lindas husband will leave for Europe on _ (出差) next week.4. The Harry Potter series have been very popular, both at home and

39、_(在国外).5.Our city government should take action to shut down(关闭) those _ (工厂) which pollute rivers and air.6. He often says to me_(礼貌)when he meets every time .7.When spring comes, the queen often _ (放松) herself on the lawn in the castle.9. Johns wife has been to many foreign countries _ (除了以外) the

40、ones in Asia.10. Now _ (交流) with different kinds of teenagers is not so difficult as you think.B.根据短文内容和首字母提示完成单词：Guys,My hometown is in the s_ part of China.In the past ,the air p_is serious.But now Our e_is getting better and better. Let me give you some a_If you want to visit our hometown . First

41、,there are many high m_.Remember not to climb them on rainy days.Then there also two big parks.P_ flowers in the parks isnt allowed. Third, as students, Third, as students, you must behave in a p way in public and try to be civilized（文明的）middle school students.六、选词填空polite, avoid; go abroad, get mar

42、ried to; keep in touch with; fall over, leave for, crash against ; tie.to; queue for ones turn1. I spent a long time _ when I bought a ticket yesterday.2. -Lucy, Where is Lily? -She _the sheep_ a stone in the garden.3.We should do our homework as carefully as we can making the same mistakes.4. Dont forget _ your friends during the epidemic (疫情期间).5.Before _ _ Beijing for a holiday, he sent his dog to the pet shop.6. On a snowy night, a ca