上海电大工商学位英语复习资料1

1、2007年4月工商学位模拟试题(1)一、语音题（红色为正确答案）1.noticeA. stomachsB. housesC. mouthsD. reasonable2.behind A. sinkB. blindC. thinkD. English3. waist A. paintB. curtainC. portraitD. said4. irregular A. skirtB. mirrorC. circleD. firmly5. nut A. musicB. humanC. hugeD. lung6.essay A. holidayB. saysC. awayD. mayor7. bul

2、letin A. buryB. PrussianC. bulletD. punishment8. creature A. effect B. energy C. reduce D. belief9. mountain A. explain B. remain C. campaign D. captain10. counter A. country B. south C. tough D. enough二、词汇题1. The news you told me the other day has yet to be_. A. affirmed B. informed C. conformed D.

3、 confirmed2. The textile industry _greatly to the economy of Hong Kong. A. adds B. amounts C. contributes D. leads3. The leaves are _ down to the ground when autumn comes. A. dropping B. following C. putting D. falling4. Do you think she has any _ to refuse John's invitation? A. reason B. cause

4、C. motive D. point5.The hunter _ on his back with his eyes half closed. A. laid B. lied C. lay D. lain6.The little girl, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when she found out she had been_. A. saved B. nudged C. spared D. encouraged7.It was difficult to guess what her _ to the news would b

5、e. A. impression B. reaction C. comment D. opinion8. My friend was full of _ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car. A. pride B. surprise C. admiration D. jealousy9. It is because he is too young _ he does not understand what has happened. A. that B. so C. so that D. therefore1

6、0. Your little girl is becoming very rude. You _scold her. A. may B. can C. ought D. ought to三、语法结构1. Emily is too young to _in the house without a babysitter. A. leave B. be leaving C. leaves D. be left2. What time does my flight leave _Tuesday? A. at B. in C. by D. on3. The size of the people, _ w

7、e had expected, was a thousand. A. whom B. who C. as D. that4. The manufacturers _ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't. A. must have B. couldn't have C. ought to have D. shouldn't have5. _ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any

8、 more. A. Why B. Why not C. Why don't D. Why didn't6. Please listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in _ this. A. to do B. do C. doing D. having done7. He is one of the students who_ always on time. A. is B. are C. was D. be8. _ student with a little common sense should be a

9、ble to answer the question. A. Each B. Any C. either D. one9. He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't _impatience. A. show no sign of B. make an exhibition of C. show any sign of D. make any exhibition of10. It wasn't such a good dinner _ she had promised us. A. that B.

10、which C. as D. what四、词形变换1. (boy) He was born in China, spent his _in England, and now he is an American citizen.（boyhood）2. (promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a _.（promotion）3. (lie) No one would like to make friends with him, for he has been found a _.（liar）4. (solve)We will not gi

11、ve up until we find a satisfactory _to the problem.（solution）5. (able)Airplanes _ people to travel great distances rapidly.（enable）五、阅读理解1. As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal. The physician consigned her to a milder climate fo

12、r the winter and she went Devonshire for restoration. Among the members of her family who accompanied her to those healing shores was her eldest brother.For a whole year they lived side by side in affectionate companionship, she all the while being greatly benefited by mild sea breezes of Torquay.On

13、e summer morning her brother went board a small sailboat with two friends for a trip of several hours around the coast. Just as the vessel came in sight of the window where Miss Barrett sat watching, the boat struck a sunken reef; and all who were in it went down and perished in the sea, before assi

14、stant could be rendered. None of the bodies were ever found although the whole village, full of sympathy, assembled in search. This was the tragedy which utterly prostrated for some years afterwards the health and soul of Elizabeth Barrett. Somehow she felt that she herself had in some measure been

15、the cause of all this horror, and she suffered accordingly. Her whole being seemed shattered, and a year longer elapsed before, she was able to be more to London. This fatal event, which so saddened her youth gave also a still deeper devotional feeling to hue of sorrow so apparent in many of her ear

16、lier pieces.1.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe?2.How many people were drowned when the boat sank?3. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth?4. Whom did she blame for the accident?5. The incident had _ on her poetry.第1空答案 A. Temperate. 第2空答案 C. Three 第3空答案 D. It affected her bot

17、h physically and emotionally. 第4空答案 B. Herself. 第5空答案 D. a strong influence2.The seriously depressed person sees himself in a very negative way. He is sure that he is alone and hopeless. He often blames himself for ordinary faults and shortcomings which he exaggerates. He is very discouraged about h

18、imself, the world, and his future. He becomes less interested in what is going on around him and doesn't get satisfaction from things he used to enjoy. Fatigue and early morning sleeplessness are quite common. The depressed person may want to sleep more than usual. He may lose his appetite and l

19、ose weight, or eat more than normally and gain weight. Another particular sign, seen in women, is crying spells. Many of these spells are short and common. Depressives share the feeling that they have lost something very important to them, though often this is not really the case. From a feeling of

20、loss, the depressed person progresses to false ideas that he is a loser and will always be a loser, that he must be worthless and perhaps not fit to live. He may even attempt suicide. So many very depressed people attempt suicide that depressive illness may be considered the only fatal mental illnes

21、s. Not all those suffering from depressive illness do attempt suicide. But the relationship is striking. It is estimated that as many as 75 percent of those who attempt suicide are seriously depressed. Other studies show that the person hospitalized for depression is about 36 times more likely to co

22、mmit suicide than is the non-depressed person. The greatest risk occurs during or immediately after hospitalization. After age 40, the possibility of suicide increases in very depressed person. Almost twice as many women as men suffer from depressive illness. Almost twice as many women as men attemp

23、t suicide, but three times more men than women succeed.1. Depressives share the feeling that they_.2. Depressive illness may be considered the only mental illness_.3. Of the people who attempt suicide, _.4. The greatest risk of suicide occurs _.5. Statistics show that_.第1空答案 C. have lost something 第

24、2空答案 A. which is fatal 第3空答案 C. most suffer from depression 第4空答案 C. just after hospitalization 第5空答案 A. more men than women commit suicide3. It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportation at that unusual hour by promising

25、an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing-place searching in his pocket for money, the ferryman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a very accurate survey of the stranger's figure. He was a young man of barely eighteen years, evidently cou

26、ntry bred, and now, as it seemed, on his first visit to town. He was wearing a tough gray coat, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this. The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather, and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular legs; his stockings of blue yar

27、n must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a three-cornered hat, which in its better days had perhaps sheltered the grayer head of the lad's father. In his left hand was a walking stick, and his equipment was completed by a leather bag not so abundantly stocked as to in

28、convenience the strong shoulders on which it hung. Brown, curly hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were nature's gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment. The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light s

29、tep, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he surveyed his surroundings as eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little metropolis of a New England colony.1.The story took place in _.2. The boatman was willing to take Robin across

30、the river because_.3. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously _.4. From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was _.5.How did Robin appear as he walked into the town?第1空答案 D. winter 第2空答案 A. he wanted to make extra money. 第3空答案 C. handmade 第4空答案 B. a country boy 第5空答案 A. He was cheerful

31、and excited.4. Television ,the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sight and sound,1. And the word "television" means "seeing far". Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic (invisible light) w

32、aves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago. By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models.Yet it took another thirty years for TV to become an industry. The influence of TV on the l

33、ife of people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life. It can also add to their store of knowledge. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects. Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close-up views of operations. At first television programs

34、were broadcast in black-and -white. With the development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color. The programs that people watch are not only local and nati

35、onal ones. Since the launching of the first communications satellite, more and more programs are telecast "live" from all over the world. People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. And live telecasts now come from outer space. In 1969, the first astronauts

36、to land on the moon televised their historic "moon walk" to viewers on the earth. Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.1. Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because _.2. Television became an industry in _.3. The word "incalculable&qu

37、ot; means_.4. The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to _.5. The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people to _.第1空答案 C. it brings the world into people's own home in sight and sound 第2空答案 D. the 1950s 第3空答案 A. very great 第4空答案

38、 D. be telecast in full color 第5空答案 C. watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo六、完形填空Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This _1_ called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy _2_. During the hours when you

39、_3_your work you may say that you are "hot". That's true. The time of day when you feel most _4_ is when your cycle of body temperature is _5_ its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For _6_it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so

40、, but it _7_ such familiar monologues (自言自语)as: Get up, John! You'll be late for work again! The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his _8_and energy peak in the evening. _9_ family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize _10_ these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the _11_ has. You can't change