20XX年广西贵港市中考英语真习题卷及答案

1、2019年广西贵港市中考英语试卷二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项17（1分）Is Mr Green at school？Sorry， I don't know But you can call him 3405261（）AinBWithCbyDat18（1分）Has the meeting begun yet？Not yet We have to wait everyone is here（）AandBuntilCorDbut19（1分）Joe， don't eat too much icecreamOK， momBut it reall

2、y good（）AfeelsBlooksCtastesDsounds20（1分）What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother's Day？ She made a card for her（）ANothingBSomethingCAnythingDEverything21（1分）Why was Jim late for work this morning？He got up late（）AnearlyBgraduallyChardlyDprobably22（1分）The air is very fresh in our city T

3、here is less than beforeYes The government has taken action to protect the environment（）AwoodBpollutionCnoiseDwater23（1分） I have trouble the new wordCan you help me？Sure You can look it up in the dictionary（）AunderstandingBto understandCunderstandDunderstood24（1分）What do you think of the TV program

4、The Reader？Excellent Many people are about it They never miss it（）AnervousBworriedCcrazyDangry25（1分）The oil on the earth will one dayI think so We should make good use of itAfind outBwork outCgive outDrun out26（1分）I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquakeYesThe doctor had to his right l

5、eg to save him（）Acut upBcut outCcut offDcut down27（1分）If the traffic busy， Linda won' t catch the train in one hourI know I will call her to leave for the train station at once（）AisBwill beCwasDhas been28（1分）Frank has changed a lot，hasn't he？Yes He is much because he exercises every day（）Ast

6、rongBstrongerCstrongestDthe strongest29（1分）Do you know the famous artist in red？SureHe to the art festival in our city every year（）AinvitesBinvitedCis invitedDwas invited30（1分）Could you please tell me Yes He went there by plane last week（）Awhere Mr Brown will go Bhow Mr Brown went to BeijingChow lon

7、g Mr Brown has been in BeijingDwhen did Mr Brown go to Beijing31（1分）Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight？ See you then（）ANo problemBI'm not freeCYes， pleaseDI'm not sure三、完形填空(每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案.32（10分）Alan and Jack are friends They wanted to make sure that the b

8、irds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鹅） So （1） a cold January evening last year， the two boys walked onto the frozen（结冰的）river near their homes to get a better look They（2） a rock onto the ice to test itThey thought the ice could hold their （3） Then they stepped（踩；踏）on it But when Jack took（4

9、） steps， he fell through the frozen surface suddenly Alan ran to help his friend He tried to（5） Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land But the ice didn't hold， and he fell in， too Jack's elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John，a nei

10、ghbor（6） nearby on his way to the store， quickly stopped the car （7） he heard the shout Seeing the boys， he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈），（8） his shoes and jumped into the water John swam towards Alan and Jack， and took（9） back to land They were taken to the hospital at once（10） ， they were saved T

11、hey were really thankful to their brave neighbor（1）A atBinConDof（2）A threwBgraveC collectedDtook（3）A shoesB feetCheightD weight（4）A a littleBa fewC littleD few（5）A pullB pusCpickDprotect（6）AsingingBrunningC walkingDdriving（7）A beforeB whileCafterD unless（8）A put onB took offCcleaned upD turned off（9

12、）AtheirB TheirsCthemselvesDthem（10）A SecondlyB ActuallyC FinallyD Especially四、阅读理解（一）（每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案33（10分）The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in But Gao Yuqi， a 14yearold boy from Anhui， got up at 7： 00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday

13、In fact，this exercise was part of this homework Gao was not alone Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination （ 中考） And the score is

14、 now worth up to 60 points Because of this， Gao's school now asks students to run when the weather is nice， and exercise indoors if it is bad Students have to post（公布）exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups At the Golden Apple Jincheng No 1 Middle School in Chengdu， students have daily e

15、xercise plans For example， they have to skip rope（跳绳） for two minutes and do three sets of situps（仰卧起坐） each day Their parents sign off（签名）on their plans when they finish exercising This has been a big challenge for many students， but has also helped to make exercise a bigger part of their lives Man

16、y students like Gao used to hate running， but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day They fell in love with exercise during the holiday（1）How many kilometers did Gao Yuqi run every day during the holiday？ AAt least one kilometer B At least two kilometersC At least three kilometers

17、D At least four kilometers（2）What did the schools require the students to do during the winter holiday？ A To exercise B To be volunteersC To have a rest D To do a survey（3）What do the students have to do when they finish exercising in Gao's school？ A To call their tea B To put their plans online

18、C To ask their parents to sign off on their plansD To post exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups（4）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？ A Skipping rope BSwimming C Situp D Running（5）What is the passage mainly about？ A How to exercise during the winter holidayB Exercising

19、 is a big challenge for many studentsC Physical education test scores are important nowD Exercising is becoming part of students' homework34（10分）Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge（ HZMB）opened on October 24， 2018 It's the longest crosssea bridge in the world The bridge is 55 kilometers long It conn

20、ects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai Construction（建筑工程） on the HZMB began in 2009 It is considered as one of the "seven wonders（奇迹）of the modern world" The HZMB is the only one in many ways It can withstand wind speeds of up to 185km/h and earthquakes with magnit

21、ude（震级） of up to8 It's designed to have a service life（寿命）of 120 years， 20 years longer than most bridges And It' s not just a bridge， but also part tunnel（隧道） and part island In one section（部分），the bridge tums into a 6.7km undersea tunnel And the tunnel passes through two manmade islands Th

22、e tunnel is the world's longest undersea tunnel for road traffic， allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas It can shorten （缩短） the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai People used to spen

23、d four hours， but now it takes about 45 minutes By making local cities and areas closer together， the HZMB helps the areas' developmentIt can develop the economy （经济）of Hong Kong， Macao and nine Guangdong cities（1）When did the HZMB open？ A On October 24 ，2009B On November 24， 2009C On October 24

24、，2018 D On December 24 ，2018（2）what does the underlined word"withstand" mean in Chinese？ A坚守 B躲避 C减轻 D承受（3）The bridge can help the three areas in many ways EXCEPT A developing the economy of the three areasB making the three areas have fewer earthquakesC making local cities and the three a

25、reas closer togetherD shortening the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai（4）How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai according to the passage？ A About 45 minutes B About 55 minutes C About 2 hours D About 4 hours（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ A The

26、 bridge is 55 kilometers longB Construction on the HZMB began in 2009C The service life of the HzMB is 20 years shorter than most bridgeD In one section， the undersea tunnel passes through two man made islands35（10分）Do you often listen to music at loud volumes（音量） Over one billion（十亿） young people a

27、re at risk of hearing loss （失聪）because of listening to loud noise for long periods of timeListening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes is harmful to your hearing The United Nations has standards for safe listening It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels（dB 分贝）

28、 for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears（内耳） most of us are born with about 16，000 hair cells（听毛细胞） in our inner ears However， listening to loud noise for a long time

29、can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die This is what causes hearing loss Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud But this can depend on where you are For example， if you are in a noisy place like the subway， you might turn up your music too loud with

30、out realizing it Later， when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place， you might feel uncomfortable The World Health Organization said the"safe level" for most sounds is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week A level of 80 dB is roughly equal to（大约相当于） the noise of a subway（1）Ma

31、ny young people are at risk of hearing loss because they Awatch TV every day Blisten to music every dayClisten to loud noise in the subwayD listen to loud noise for a long time（2）The sound level of a rock concert is about A 80 dB B 85 dB C 100 dB D110 dB（3）What is loud noise harmful to？ A The inner

32、ears B The brain C The heart D The eyes（4）What can you learn from the passage？ A We feel comfortable when listening to loud music in a quiet placeB Most people are born with about 1， 600 hair cells in the inner earC It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB for 15 minutesD Below

33、80 dB for up to 40 hours a week is the"safe level" for most sounds（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A Keep the Loud Volumes B Loud Noise Is Harmful to HearingC The Risk of Listening to Music D Loud Noise Stops Ears from Working五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词36（1分）We ca

34、n't smoke in p It's harmful to others37（1分）We will try our best w we are successful or not38（1分）Mark can a at the office on time every day He is never late39（1分）Helen didn't go to Chongqing by plane I ， she went there by train40（1分）We will have a wonderful s vacation as soon as junior hi

35、gh school days are over41（1分）At the age of （四十）， the writer finished his fifth novel42（1分）To be safe，students should （避免） going out alone at night43（1分）Every autumn， the （落下的） leaves make our school more beautiful44（1分）When you are tired， you can go to a （令人放松的） place to have a rest45（1分）If you want

36、 to get a prize in the speech competition， you should （准备） for it well六、选词填空（每小题5分，共5分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整每词限用一次46（5分） possible play one win trainMa Long is a member of Chinese table tennis team April 28 was a big day for him He（1） his third straight men's singles title（单打冠军） at the

37、World Table Tennis Championships（锦标赛 in Budapest He became the （2） man in over half a century Ma Long hurt his knee several months before the event His doctor said it would be almost（3） for him to play again However， Ma didn't give up Even with his injury （伤病），Ma kept（4） every day His coach Liu

38、Guoliang gave him a lot of praise "His mind and skills are unbelievable， "Liu said He will be the greatest（5） in history"七、阅读理解（二）（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题47（10分）The People's Bank of China will come out the fifth edition（版本）of the renminbi（RMB） from August 30， 2019 These bank

39、notes（纸币）will have brighter colors and new security features（防伪特征） We've been using banknotes for around 1，000 years Back in the Northern Song Dynasty，Chinese people made the worlds earliest paper money to replace（代替） metal coins These banknotes were called jiaozi Paper money is cheaper to make

40、and easier to carry These advantages made it more popular than other forms of money But now， in the digital （数码的）age， paper money seems to be disappearing for the same reason China seems to be heading towards becoming a cashless（不用现金的） society From supermarkets to street stores， people pay by using

41、the We Chat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones Sweden is even closer to a future without paper money Many Swedish banks no longer even have cash on hand But there are worries about creating cashless societies Some say it is unfair to the poor and people without much education It's not

42、 easy for them to open bank accounts（ 账户）or deal with mobile phones And if all of your money is"digital， it may not be safe enough Is paper money going away Although paper money is used less than electronic payment （电子支付） in some countries，it won' t disappear at once in most parts of the wo

43、rld（1）When will the fifth edition of RMB come out？ （2）Which country made the world 's earliest paper money to replace metal coins？ （3）Why is paper money more popular than other forms of money？ （4）Do many Swedish banks have any cash on hand？ （5）what does the writer want to tell us？ 八、书面表达（共10分）48

44、（10分）假如你是林涛，你的笔友Sam在学校和同学发生了一些矛盾现在他来信，请你给他一些关于怎样与他人相处和自我保护的建议请根据下面表格提示，用英文给他写一封回信学会相处学会倾听；互相帮助；不在网上交友；自我保护学会和同学沟通；及时求助老师和父母对学习、生活的影响（不少于2点）写作要求：1短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥2语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范3文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；4：词数80左右开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数爹考词汇： respect尊重Dear Sam， Hows it going I'm happy to tell you how to get o

45、n well with others and protect ourselves Best wishes!Yours，Lin Tao2019年广西贵港市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项17故选：D18故选：B19故选：C20故选：A21故选：D22故选：B23故选：A24故选：C25故选：D26故选：C27故选：A28故选：B29故选：C30故选：B31故选：A三、完形填空(每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案.32【解答】（1）C 考查介词 （2）A 考查动词（3）D 考查名词 （4）D 考查代词（5）A考查动词（6）D 考查动词（7）C考查介词（8）B考查动词短语（9）D 考查代词（10）C 考查副词四、阅读理解（一）（每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案33【解答】（1）故选B（2）故