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1、新译林英语五年级下册知识点整理Unit 1 Cinderellatry on 试穿put on 穿上be bad for有害的mushroom 蘑菇 question 问题Ifairy仙女pick 采摘party 聚会一、单词remember 记住prince 王子clothes 服装understand理解hurt受伤have to 不得 不,必须take off 脱下before 在以前二、词组at the prince ' s house王子的宫殿come back 回来visit every house拜访每问屋子fit well彳艮合适have to 不得不 fairy ta

2、les 童话故事find somemushrooms 找到一些蘑菇 three fairies三个仙女draw a dress 画一条连衣裙have some snacks 吃一些零食 have a drink 喝杯 under the tree 在树下look so nice 看起来那么漂亮 can ' t understand 不能理 解 would like to do想要做某事try it on 试穿它take off the shoes脱下鞋子go to the party参力口舞会beautiful clothes 美丽的衣服 find the girl 找到女孩 a lo

3、t of mushrooms许多蘑菇have to go 不得不走before twelve oclCk12点以前fit me适合我try on the shoe试穿鞋子why can ' t you 你为什么不能,leave behind 丢下, have a drink喝一份饮料find some drinks找至厂些饮料some question words些疑问词read a story about读一个有关的故事draw a picture for me为我画一幅画pick a big and redmushroom 采一个又大又红的蘑菇三、句型I.Come and help

4、 me.过来帮我。2 .Why are you so sad, dear?亲爱的,为什么你这样伤心?3 . Because I can ' t go to the party.因为我去不了舞会。4 . Why can ' t you go to the party?你为什么不能去参加舞会?5 . Because I don ' t have any nice clothes or shoes. 因 为我没有任何漂亮的衣服和鞋子。6 .We can eat them.我们可以吃它们了。7 .What a pity!真可惜!8 . Hurry up! 快点!9 .My fo

5、ot hurts!我的脚受伤了 !1.1 like reading stories about the Monkey King andNezha.我喜欢读猴王和哪吒的故事。1.8 Because these mushrooms are bad for us. 因为这些蘑菇对我们有害的。11 .Cinderella has a good time at the party.灰姑女良在舞会上度过了美好时光。12 .Many girls try on the shoe, but it does not fit.许多女孩试穿这只鞋,但是不合适。13 .Why is Yang Ling not at s

6、chool today?杨玲为什么今天不在学校?14 .Why does Nancy take off her coat?南希为什么脱下她的外套?15 .She leaves a shoe behind.她留下一只鞋。四、语音Dr dr /dr/ draw drink dress driver五、练习(一).用所给词的适当形式填空1.Bobby (have ) a drink now.2.I like (read) stories.3.Bobby (pick ) a big red mushroom.4.These mushrooms (be)bad for us. We can't

7、eat (they ).1.1 don't have (some ) nice clothes and shoes.6 .Cinderella (try) on the shoe , and it(fit).7 .There is a party at the (prince ) house.8 . A : Whose rubber is it ? B : It's (Sally ).(二).中译英1 .在王子的宫殿里有一个舞会O2 .灰姑娘穿上新衣服和鞋 子。3 .你必须在12点之前回来° 4 .在舞会上她玩得很开心。5 .苏洋经常在周日晚上看童话事Q Unit 2

8、 How do you come to school一、单词near在,一附by乘(汽车、show 给,看 ship轮船近火车等)metro地铁 taxi出租车,ride 骑车 plane 飞机的士street 街,街 young 年幼 on foot 步行 basket 篮子道的二、短语come to school 至1学校来 your new home你的新家far from 离远 by bus 乘公共汽车by taxi乘出租车 by bike骑自行车by train 乘火车 through the trees get there到达那里near school 在学校附近on foot 步

9、行 by metro 乘地铁by car乘小轿车by plane 乘飞机 by ship 乘轮船on the street 在街上穿过树林taxi driver出租车司机think so 认为如此too young 太年轻了,太小了 showto 向.,展示the wheels on the bus公共汽车的轮子taxi driver 出租车司机 go round and round 转啊转三、句型1 .Do you like your new home?你喜欢你的新家吗?2 .Where do you live?你住在哪里? I live near school. 我住在学校附近。3 . H

10、ow do you come to school?你是怎样到学校来的? Icome to school by bike . 我骑自行车来上学。4 .Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.鲍比想要把他的自行车给山姆看。四、语音Tr tr/tr/ train tree travel traffic trousers五、练习(一)选择题()1. Yang Ling likes reading in the library. , Liu Tao? Me, too.A. How about you B. Where are you C. How are yo u()2.

11、 My father always to the park on foot.A.goes B.go C.going()3. How does your English teacher go to work?. She lives near our school.A.By metro B.On foot C.By bus()4. Can I go to the cinema by bike?.A.No, you can ' t B.Yes, she can C.Yes, I can()5. 一 are you so sad?Because I can't go to the pa

12、rty. A.What B.Why C.How()6. Cinderella is not because she can ' t goto the party. A.happy B.sad C.afraid()7. Dad, I want to go to school by bike.Oh, no,you are too.A.young B.hungry C.tall()8.Cola is bad for us. Don' t drink too much!A.That ' s OK. B.You ' re welcome.C.Oh, I see.()9.W

13、hy don ' t you go to Hongmei Park? It 's near your home.A.by train B.by metro C.on foot()10.I always go to school by taxi, because my father i s a.A.taxi driver B.doctorC.teacher(二)用所给词的适当形式填空。1、There (be) some fruit in the basketball.2、I like(sing), but my sister doesn ' t, she(like ) (

14、dance ).3、Su Yang (live) near the City Library.4、We want (have ) a picnic.5、Can you(draw ) a picture for me .6、Mike(not do ) his homework on Saturday.7、He(come ) to school on foot .8、Bobby likes(ride ) a bike in the park .Unit3 Asking the way一、单词station 车站 walk 走 along 沿着 bookshop 书店cinema 电影院hospit

15、al 医院shop 商店 supermarket 超市 film 电影 stop 车 站full满的over结束二、短语ask the way 问路 get to the cinema 至 达电影院 get to your home 到达你的家 on Sun Street 在太阳街the new clothes and shoes 新衣月艮和新鞋子 get on 上车 get on the metro 上地铁 get off 下车at Park Station在公园站 walk to Moon Street步行去月亮街 next to it 在它旁边 come out from从出来can &

16、#39; t find 找不至J ask a policeman for help 向位警 察求助 go along this street沿着这条街直走 excuse me打扰了 walk along this street沿着这条街直走turnright向右转 on your right 在你的右边too late 太晚了 turn left at the second traffic light 在第 二个交通灯处向左转wait for the bus等公交车see a new film 看一部新电影go to City Cinema 去市电影院 at the bus station在公

17、交车站be over 结束go by bus 乘公交车去 get in a taxi 上了一辆出租车 too many cars 太多汽车了take the metro乘坐地铁from your school 从你的学校 in the shoe shop 在鞋店三、句型I.Yang Ling wants to visit Su Hai' s new homel要去参观苏海的新家。2. How do I get to your home?我怎样到你家? You cantake the metro. 你可以乘地铁。3. How does Yang Ling get to Su Hai

18、9; s h(ome?§样到苏海家? She can take the bus.她可以乘坐公交车。4. You can get on the metro at Park Station and get offat City Library Station.你可以在公园站上地铁,在市图书馆下车。5. My home is next to it. 我家就在它旁边。6. Excuse me, how do I get to the bookshop on Moon杨玲Street?打扰一下,我怎样到达月亮街上的图书馆?7. Yang Ling comes out from City Lib

19、rary Station.她向一位警察求助。她沿着月亮街走。在交通灯处向右转。从市图书馆站出来。8. She asks a policeman for help.9. She walks along Moon Street.10. Turn right at the traffic light.11. You can see the bookshop on your right. 你可以看见 书店就在你的右边。12. We can go by bus.我们可以乘公交车去。13. They wait for the bus at the bus station.他们在公交车站等车。14. The

20、 bus is full.公交车满载了。15. Let ' s go to the cinema by taxi.让我们乘出租车去看电影。16. Let ' s take the metro.让我们乘地铁。四、知识介绍:问路当我们来到一个陌生的地方时,问路恐怕是避免不了的, 问路通常包括四个方面的内容:(a)引起话题:Excuse me (b)询问路在何方:Where is ?(c)指路:Go long (d)表达谢意:Thank you.常见的表达方式有:a引起话题:Excuse me, where is ?b询问路在何方:How can I get to ?Where

21、9;s ?Can you tell me the way toCan you show me the way to*c指路:Go along this street. Turn right / left at the traffic lights.You can see the bookshop on your right.First, Eric gets on the metro at Park Station and gets off at City Library Station.Next, he walks along Sun Street.Then, he turns right /

22、 left at the traffic lights. The supermarket is on your right/left.d表达谢意:Thank you very much.Thanks a lot.Many thanks.路程问答法:How far is it from here?It ' s aboutmetres/ kilometres away.It ' s about minutes ' walk from here.五、语首sh / ? / sheep ship shoe shop she shirt short shout shoulder s

23、hiny六、练习(1) .判断下列画线部分读音是否相同,相同的写“T”,不同的写“ F”。()1、shoe shop ( )2、trousers traffic ( )3、mushroom show()4、station taxi ( )5、walk what ( )6、 over stop(2) .根据中文意思将句子补充完整,每格填一词。1 .我怎样才能到达书店?你可以步行。How do I get to the? You can on.2 .沿着这条路走,电影院在你的左边。Go this stree , the cinema is on your.3 .我奶奶经常向警察求助。My gran

24、dma often a policeman for.4 .这辆车满了。我们乘下一辆。The bus is. We can take the bus.5 .沿着这条路走,然后在第一个十字路口向右转。this, and then at6 .向阳中学就在你的左边,你不会找不到的。Xiang Yang middle school is, you it.(三).选择。( )1.Helen often in summer.A swimming B swims C swim( )2.-do you go to school? -By school bus.A Where B How C When( )3.

25、7.How does Yang Ling get?- By bus.A to home B home C cinema( )4.often go to the park on Sunday afternoons.A I and Nancy B Nancy and I C Nancy and me ( )5.We live near the zoo. We often go onSundays.A to there B here C there( )6.Can you show your new book us?A to B for C with( )7.How do you get to th

26、e hospital? - I get bytaxi.A there B to there C the hospitalUnit 4 Seeing the doctor 一、词汇 see the doctor 看病 feel 感觉 check 检查 should 应 该 have a rest 休息 neck脖子take medicine 吃药 toothache 牙疼 dentist 牙医 drink water 喝水 anything 任何东西 giraffe 长颈鹿 brush one' s teeth 刷牙 bedtime 就寝时间 point at 指着,指向 be川 生病

27、go to see the doctor 去看病 have a headache ( 患了 )头疼 feel cold 感觉冷 Let me check. 让 我检查一下 have a fever(得了)发烧have a rest at home在家休息take some medicine 吃一些药 have a toothache ( 患了)牙疼drink some warm water 喝一些温水go to see thedentist 去看牙医can' t eat anything不能吃任何东西should ' t eat too many sweets 不应该吃太多糖果

28、 before bedtime 上床睡觉前/就寝前 feel tired 感到累sit on a bench 坐在一个长凳上eat chicken for his lunch午饭吃鸡肉go to China in March 在三月去中国like Chinese food very much非常喜欢中国的食物yourtemperature 你的体温 come to see him 来看他be happy to do彳艮高兴去做某事 talk about川nesses讨论疾病 give some advice给些建议can ' t hear well 不能听得清楚come to the

29、hospital 来医院 should not eat or drink either也不应该吃喝point at his long neck指着他的长脖子My neck hurts.我的脖受伤了have a good rest 好好休息have a lot of rest=have lots of rest 多休息二、句型1. What' s wrong with you?你怎么了? I have a headache. I feel cold. 我头疼。我感觉冷。2. What should I do?我应该怎么做?You shouldhave a rest at home.你应该

30、在家休息。3. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.你应该吃些药,喝些温水。4. He goes to see the dentist.他去看牙医。5. I can ' t eat anything.我不能吃任何东西。6. You should brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime.你应该在早晨和睡前刷牙。7. How do you feel now?你现在感觉怎么样?8. Why does he have a toothache?他为什么牙疼?9

31、. Giraffe points at his long neck.长颈鹿指着他的长脖 子。10. Charlie is sitting on a bench.查理正坐在一个长凳上。11. He ' s going to China in March.他将要在三月去中国。12. Your temperature is 102 0 F.你的体温是 102 华氏度。C.你的体;提摄氏度。(我(美国等少数英语国家用华氏度)13. Your temperature is 39国和其他大多数国家用摄氏度)二、诺首CH ch / t ? / chair chicken lunch much tea

32、ch ch/ k / headache toothache四、语法1 .询问某人身体状况的基本句型。1. ) What' s the matter (with.)?= What' s wrong with ?I/We/They have 我/我们/他们患 了He/She/It has 他/ 她/ 它得了 .How do you feel now?你现在感觉怎么样?I feel.我感觉2. What should + 人称主格(he/she/we/they ) (Shouldn ' t=should not)3. too+形容词/副词,意思是太 .,如too many/t

33、oohigh/too hot/too coldalso 在句中,如: She can also swim.5 .也,1还too在句尾,肯定句和疑问句都能用,多用于口语。如:either在句尾,通常用于否定句。如: 吃,如:have a cake6 .多意词:have 有,如:have a cat举行/举办,如:have a party得了,患有,如:have a cold7 .feel(系动词)+形容词:表示感觉怎么样,如,feel ill/cold/hungry/hot.五、练习(一).按要求完成下列句子。(每空1分,共12分)1、You should take some medicine.

34、(对划线部分进行提问)I?2、Nancy has a bad headache.(对划线部分进行提问)with Nancy ?3、You can take some medicine.( 用 should 代替 can ) 4、Helen feels cold and hungry.(改为一般疑问句)5、he , and ,mother, a , toothache, have , his(.)(连词成句)6、should, what, not , do , they (?)(连词成句) (二).完型填空。Ben is absent today . He 1 got a fever. Now

35、Ben and his mother are 2 the hospital .The doctor 3 Ben very carefully . Then he says4Ben, “ 5 worry . You ' ve got acold . 6some medicine , drink more hot waterand 7 a lot of rest . You 8 get better soon .But Ben does not like taking9 medicine . Then hid mother says , want 10 better soon , you

36、should take the medicine. ”“ All right ," saysif youmedicine .()1、A. is()2、A. in()3、A. looks()4、A. of()5、A. No()6、A. Take()7、A. has()8、A. should()9、A. someB. hasB. toB. checksB. withB. NotB. EatB. haveB. canB. aBen . Then he takes theC. haveC. onC. looks atC. toC. Don' tC. HaveC. doC. areC.

37、 any()10、A. get to B. get C. to getUnit 5 Helping our parents一.词汇clean 擦,洗 cook 烧,煮 sweep the floor 扫地busy 忙 wash the dishes 洗碗 grow 种植make the bed 整理床铺 garden 花园, 果园 sweet 甜 的 pest 害虫 go away 走了 ladybird 瓢虫 Saturdaymorning 星期六上午help him 帮助他 clean the car洗车 cook breakfast 做早饭in the kitchen 在厨房 in th

38、e living room 在客厅 in his bedroom 在他的卧室里 wash clothes 洗衣服cook dinner 做晚饭 clean the table 擦桌子 eat fruit 吃 水果 read newspaper 看报纸 be busy 忙碌的in the study 在书房 listen to her 听她讲 grow grapes 种葡萄in his garden在他的花园里big and sweet又大又甜many pests 许多害虫 onSunday afternoon 在星期天下午 so sweet 如止匕甜 go away 离开了 some lady

39、birds 一些瓢虫 do housework 做家务 help me cook dinner 帮我做晚饭 to be continued 待续二、句型1. It is Saturday morning.现在是星期六上午。2. My father is cleaning the car. I ' m helping him . 我 的爸爸正在清洗小汽车。我在帮助他。3. What are you doing?你在干什么?I ' m cleaningthe table.我在擦桌子。4. What is he doing now?他正在干什么?He is sleeping.海伦在客

40、厅他正在睡觉。5. Helen is in the living room.6. My father is busy.我的爸爸正忙着。三、语法现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。1 .现在进行时的构成:由"be动词+ v-ing"构成。2 .当句子中有now, look, listen, 时,常表示动作正在进 行,这时要用现在进行时。3 .肯定句式:主语 + be()+ V-ing +其它.否定句式:一般疑问句:特殊疑问句:4.动词的ing形式的变化规则例词一般情况在动词原形后直接加-inghelping,以e结尾的动词,要去掉 e + ingmaking,重读闭音

41、节动词,要双写最后 一个字母,再加ingrunning,以-ie结尾的动词,把ie变成y ,再加ingdie-dying , lie Tying , t ie-tying四、练习(一).选择()1. What your sister now?A.are, doing B. is, doing C. is, do()2. Miss Li us Chinese at school.A.is teaching B. teaches C. teaching()3. We are doing homework.A.ourB. usC. we()4. My mother usually TV in the

42、 evening.A. watches B. watchC. is watching()5. They are singing and in the classroom.A. danceB. dances C. dancing()6. I can ' t my puppy. I ' mit.A. look for; finding B.finding;looking for C. find;looking for()7.you listening to music?No, I ' m watching TV.A. Do B. Are C. Can()8. Do you

43、to school every day?A. are walkingB. is walking C. walk()9. What are you doing? I ' m books.A. read B. reading C. looking()10. Look! The students in the playground.A. run B. is running C. are running(二).句型转换。按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。1. My parents are cooking in the kitchen.(对划线部分提问)are your parentsin the

44、kitchen?2. Tom goes swimming on Sundays.( 将 on Sundays 改 为 now)Tom swimming now.3. My mother likes going shopping.( 改为否定句)My mothergoing shopping.4. I am doing my homework.(对划线部分提问)Whatyou?Unit 6 In the kitchen一.词汇game 运动,比赛 smell 闻起来 meat 肉 vegetable 蔬菜 tomato 西红柿 potato 土豆I can ' t wait我等不及了lo

45、ok for 寻找 angry生气的 spot斑点 catch抓住 drive away 赶走 six o ' clock in the evening 晚上六点钟 come home from a football game足球赛后回至 U家cook meat 煮肉 cook dinner in the kitchen厨房里做饭smells nice 闻起来很美味wash some vegetables洗一些蔬菜cook sometomato soup 做番笳汤 in the fridge在冰箱里cook meat with potatoes 烧些土豆烧肉 look for some

46、 juice 寻找一些果汁 eat fruit 吃水果 Dinner is ready.晚餐准备好了。someorange/apple juice些橙汁 / 苹果汁 eat themeat 吃肉you win 你赢了 the queen 女王,王后 come through our little town 通过我们的小镇wear her golden crown戴着她金色的空冠eatwith chopsticks用筷子吃饭It ' s yummy!=It ' s delicious!真美琳with aknife and fork 用刀叉吃饭 help in the kitche

47、n 在厨房帮忙a lot of pests and ladybirds许多害虫和瓢虫inBobby' s garden 在波比的花园里 come to help Bobby来帮助波比see twoladybirds on Sam ' s hand看到萨姆手上有两只 瓢虫catch a ladybird from the grapes从葡萄上抓至 U 一只瓢虫 have seven spots 有七个斑点drive the bad ladybirds and the pests away 把瓢 虫和害虫赶走二、句型1. That smells nice.那个闻起来好香。2. Ar

48、e you cooking meat? No,I ' m not. 你在煮肉吗?没有,我没在煮肉。3. Is he looking for some tomatoes? Yes, he is.他在找番茄吗?是的,他在寻找。4. I can ' t wait, Dad!爸爸,我等不及了 !5. Dinner is ready.晚饭好了。6. How ' s the meat,Taotao? 涛涛,肉的味道怎么 祥? It ' s yummy,Dad.爸爸,肉好吃。7. You' re a great cook你做菜很棒!8. They have seven

49、 sports.它们有七个斑点。9. There is some bread in the fridge.冰箱里有些面包。10. There are three potatoes in the fridge. 冰箱 里有三个土豆。三、语法( . and 和or在there be 句型中的运用:and 用于 肯定句,or用于否定句或疑问句。( .针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短 语?How much +不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?( .针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What' s +介词

50、短语?四、练习(一).选择。( )1.Therea pair of shoes on theground.A.isB. areC. a( )2. Here some storybooks.A. amB. areC. is( )3. I come home a football match.A.atB.forC. from( )4.Ben and his mother cookingmeat ? A. IsB. DoC. Are( )5. -you listening to music?- No, I ' m watching TV.A. Do B. Are C. Can( )6. Th

51、e girl is her pen, but she canfind it. A. looking at B. looking C. looking for( )7. She likes reading books The UglyDuckling. A.ofB. forC.about( )8.Look! Mr Yang is cleaning the car.I ' ll go and help. A. heB. hisC. Him(二).选择适当的介词填空。1.It is six thirty the morning.2.He comes home a basketball gam

52、e.3.I can see a tall man her.4.Do you like the soup potatoes.5.I ' m cooking tomato soup you.(三).根据中文补全句子1 .他们正在操场上观看跑步比赛。They are a running race the .2 .看,鲍比正在听风吹的声音。 Look , Bobby is to the3 .下午三点钟,孩子们正在卧室睡觉。Thearein theatthree o ' clock in the.4 .汤姆在书房看书吗? 是的。-Is Tom a book inthe?-Yes,5 .-

53、你在干什么?-我在帮助我爸爸。-are you doing? 一 I ' m my father.6 .-他们在做土豆汤吗?一不,他们在做西红柿烧肉。-cooking potato soup?No, they ' re cooking theUnit7 Chinese festivals一、词汇festival 节日 spring 春天 January 一月 February 二月 May 五月 June 六月 September 九月 October 十月 November 4 月 call称呼,叫作together 一起dumpling 饺子 race 比赛climb爬,攀

54、Halloween 万圣节和家人团聚dragon boat racesdragon 龙 place 地方 mountain 山 knock 敲 get together with their families eat rice dumplings 吃粽子龙舟比赛 in some places 在一些地方atMid-Autumn Festival 在中秋节 in Septemberor October 在九月或十月 look at the moon atnight 晚上赏月 eat moon cakes 吃月饼 climb mountains 爬山 dress up 装扮 sit in the

55、tree坐在树上sing songs to me 唱歌给我听 on the thirty-first of October 在十月三 十号 knock on people ' s door藏人们的门 on Mother ' s Day 在母亲节 a day for mothers 母亲们的天 on the second Sunday of May 在五月的第二个星期日give their motherspresents 给他们的母亲礼物 That ' s a good idea! 好主意!talk about the present for Mum 讨论给妈妈的礼物 summer holiday 暑假What about a card and some flowers?张卡片和一些花怎么样?知识点梳理1. “传统节日”汇总:Spring Festival 春节Dragon Boat Festival端午节Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节Double Ninth Festival重阳节注意:上面的几个传统节日,前面的介词用 at拓展:节日前面的介词常用两个:at和on ,具体的 区别如下:不带day的节日,用atat Christmas在圣诞节带day的节日,用onon Children '

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