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1、高中英语第一册巧记单词1. Fall in Love with English爱上英语Hidi ng beh ind the loose dusty curtain a teenager pacled up his overcoat in to thesuitcase He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightningoutdoors He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents n aggi ng about hisEn glish
2、 study and did not want to go through it any Ion ger. He could n get along well withEn glish and disliked join ing in En glish classes because he thought his teacher ignoredhim on purpose As a result, his score in each exam never added up to over 60.His partner was concerned abouhim very much. She u
3、nderstoodexactly what hewas suffering from, but entirely disagreed with his idea. In order to calm him down andsettle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tipswith him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to study ing En glish well.The teenage
4、r wasgrateful and got greatpower from his friend s words. Now, hehas recovered from bei ng upset and hasfall en in love with En glish.有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘 后把大衣装入手提箱。尽管处面正打雷闪 电,他仍计划在黄昏时分离家出走。他 不得不这样做是因为厌倦了父母对他英 语学习的唠叨,不想再忍受下去了。他的英语学习总是无法取得 进展,而且不喜 欢参加英语课的学习,因为他以为老师有意忽视他。结果,他每次考试的分数 合 计从未超过 60。他的搭档很关心他.也确切
5、地理解他遭受的折磨,但却完全不同意 他的想法。 为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题,她和他面对面地交谈,并交换了一系列的学习 心得技巧。她写下来的条款帮助他找到了学好英语的 最佳捷径。这个少年非常很感激,并从朋友的话里获得极大的 动力。现在,他已经从沮 丧中恢复过来,真正 爱上了英语。2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes不同的国家有不同的英语Voyages of people from England play an important part in spreading the En glish Ianguage.At p
6、resent En glish is frequently spoke n as anofficial or com mon Ianguage inmany countries, such as America, Singapore Malaysia and some African countries. Allbased on British English, the English spoken in these countries can be well understood bynative English speakers. But actually, these Englishes
7、 have been gradually changing inaccents, spellings, expression and the usage of vocabulary.Because ofthis fact, you can make use of the differe nces to tell which country theforeigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commandshis driver,Coftie up straight to my apartment by el
8、evator and take some gas for my trucks andcabs ” ,n stead of request ng, “ Pleaseome to my flat by lift and take some petrol for mylorries and taxis ”you can recognize his American identity, while the latter suggess thathe is British.英国人的航海在英语的传播中扮演了重要的角色。目前,英语在许多国家被 作为官方语言或通用语言 频繁地使用,例如美国、新加波、马来西亚和
9、一些非洲 的国家。这些国家的英语都 以英式英语为基础,能很好地为以英语为 本族语的人 所理解。但是实际上,这些英语在口音、拼写表达和词汇的使用方面都在逐渐 变化。因为这一情况的存在,你就可以利用这些英语之间的区别说出你们 街区的外 国人是哪个国家来的了。例如,如果有不老板 流利地命令 他的司机:厂 COme up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabS 直接 搭电梯到我公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油)”,而不是要求说,“Please come to my flat by lift
10、and take some petrol formy lorries and taxis (请直接搭 电梯 至 U 我公 寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油)”,你就可以轻易地辨认出他的美国人身份,而 后者却暗示着那是一位英国人。(请注意:听力录音里第二段两个“电梯”的单 词跟原文不一致,原文是对的,录音弄错了, elevator 才是美式说法而 lift 是英式说法。)3 A Hard Trip一次辛苦的旅行My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she had been determined toorganize a trip
11、 to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided touse a bicycle to cycle there not caring about the disadvantages. Her stubborn attitudewas always her shortcoming Once shemade up her mind to do something, no one couldpersuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in as usual
12、though we prefer red totake a train. After we prepared everyth ing, in cludi ng the schedule, reliableweatherforecasta nd the insurance we bega n our trip.Our journey was along a river flowi ng from a high altitude. Our pace was slowbecause the river freque ntly had many sharp bends through deep val
13、leys, where the waterseemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really a hard journ ey. But we alsoenjo yed greatviews. One ni ght, I put my head on my pillow-a parcel of wool coats, andlay beneath the stars. Whe n the flame in front of our cave went out at midnight I found thesky so b
14、eautiful!我的妹妹很 喜欢旅行。自从毕业 以来,她就下定决心要组织一次往一座古 庙的旅行。因为交通费用昂贵,她决定骑自行车去,毫不担心其中的不利情况。 顽固的态度一直都是她的缺点,一旦她下定决心要做的事,就没有人能说服她改 变主意。最后,我们像往常一样让步,尽管我们更喜欢乘火车去。我们准备好了 所有东西,包括 时间表、可靠的天气预报,还有保险,就开始了旅程。我们的旅程沿着一条从高海拔处流下来的河流前行。但我们的步伐很慢,因 为当流经深深的峡谷时,这条河流急转弯很多,急湍的河水都似乎 沸腾起来。正 如我在旅行日志一里记录的那样,这真是一次艰苦的旅行。但是我们也欣赏到了美 丽的景色。一天晚
15、上,我把头枕在一包羊毛衣服做的枕头 上躺在星空下,当岩 洞前的火焰在午夜熄灭时,我发现夜空是如此的美丽!4.A Horrible Earthquake可怕的地震Dirty water rose in wells and canals before the earthquake. But no one judged that anearthquake was coming. Sudde nly, everyth ing shook. It seemedS if the world was at anend. Millions of brick houses and a number of dam
16、s were destroyed. Railway tracksbecameuseless bas. Pipes in mines burst and let out smellysteam Huge cracks trap pedcyclists everywhere.The next day, this event was the headline or main title of all n ewspapers. Withthe reporters giving an outline of the disaster the whole nation was shocked by thed
17、amage and the victim extremesuffering. People were moved whe n they read that thesurvivors comforted each other by saying Congratulations You survived! ” . they not onlyexpressed their sympathy sincerely but also organized together to help the victims rightaway. The injured were rescued and the dead
18、 were buried. The frightened survivors weredug out from under the ruin s and were offered shelter fresh water andelectricity. Thanksto people s help, the loss was minimized.地震前,水井和运河里的污水都涨涌起来。但是却没人判断出地震即将来临。 霎那间,一切都在摇晃,似乎整个世界就要结束。数以百万的砖房和许多水坝遭 到破坏;铁路轨道都变成无用的铁条;煤矿管道纷纷爆裂,发出有臭味的蒸汽; 到处都有骑车的人被巨大的裂缝陷住。第二天
19、,所有报纸都纷纷以大字标题或主要标题报道了这一事件。记者们描 述了灾难的大概情况,全国都被地震的破坏和灾民们极度的苦难 所震惊。当人们 读到幸存者以“恭喜啊,你还活着。”来互相安慰时,都被感动了。人们不仅 衷 心地表达了他们的同情,而且还立刻组织起来帮助灾民。伤员被救助了,死者被 埋葬了,吓坏的幸存者被从废墟中挖出来了,栖身处、净水和电力也很快得到提 供。多亏了人们的帮助,灾区的损失被减到了最小。5. The Great President伟大的总统As the founder of the republic, the president had many good qualities Bef
20、orecoming to power, he was a generouslawyer. He was willing to selflesslyhelp every onewho turned to him. He accepted no fee to offer legal guidance and opin ions to those whowere out of work or un educated. Later, believ ing all mankind to be equal, he devotedhimself to stopping the unfair anti-black laws. He set up the Black Youth League and wasvoted to be the leader. However, though he kept peaceful principles without violence andterror, his mean enemies st
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