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1、.广东省广州市七年级英语下U2系统复习【Part 1 8下Unit2系统复习】一.重点单词及短语Unit2中文英文中文英文n.语言v.使穿插;使交叠adv.以后;后来v.回绝承受;不予考虑n.交流;交际v.点头v.提醒;使想起n.意义;意思n.芭蕾舞 v.shook, shaken握手;摇头n.颈;脖子 n.手势v.承受建议、邀请等 adj.确信;肯定n.书面或口头的信息;消息n.身势语;肢体语言 adj.对某人、某物厌倦的;烦闷的发生adj.兼职的 坐起来,坐直adj.穿着入时的;穿着讲究的 给.留下好印象n.女士;女子提醒某人某事v.叹气;叹息 n.外貌;外表n.怎么了n.印象 n.表情;
2、神色prep.向;朝;对着v.held;held使保持在某位置二.重点语法U2动名词动名词是非限定动词的一种形式,由动词原形+ing构成。它既有动词的特征,又有名词的特征, 在句中可以有自己的宾语和状语,可作主语、宾语、表语。动词ing形式: 1) 直接加inggoing,being,seeing; 2) 以不发音的e结尾的动词,须去掉e再加ingcoming writing taking; 3) 动词是闭音节的单音节词,重读闭音节结尾的多音节,末尾只有一个辅音时,辅音字母须双写,然后加ingsitting beginning running stopping用法:1.动名词作主语:动名词用法
3、之一是可在句中作主语,与不定式作主语一样也可用it作形式主语,例如: 1.Learning Chinese is not an easy thing学中文不是一件容易的事。Seeing is believing.眼见为实。2. 动名词作宾语 (1) 动词后加动名词doing作宾语V. + doing sth admit成认 appreciate感谢,赞赏 avoid防止 complete完成 consider认为 delay耽误 deny否认 detest讨厌 endure忍受 enjoy喜欢 escape逃脱 preven阻止 fancy想象 finish完成 imagine想象 mind介
4、意 miss想念 postpone推延 practice训练 recall回忆 resent讨厌 resist抵抗 resume继续 risk冒险 suggest建议 face面对 keep继续 include包括 stand忍受 understand理想 forgive宽恕3. 动名词作表语 例如: The best exercise for your health is swimming. His only hobby was sleeping.【动名词构造形式总结】 l动名词一般形式:动词原形+ing形式 l 动名词作宾语: 动词后加动名词doing作宾语V. + doing sth l
5、 动名词作宾语:假如有名词或代词作宾语,构成“V.名词/代词不定式宾语补足语形式三.稳固练习1.单项选择1.Ill tell you about this thing _ . A. late B. before C. later D. latest 2.This photo reminds me _ my school days . A. of B. at C. to D. in 3. In order to change attitudes _ mploying women , the government is bringing in new laws . A. about B. of C
6、. towards D. on 4. She _ a good impression on his mother . A. gave B. made C. got D. had 5. The girls voice is sweet , but she doesnt sing with much _ . A. impression B. instruction C. expression D. misleading 6.- Children here are _from different illnesses. - We must do something _ them. A. sufferi
7、ng; to help B. suffering help C. running; to help D. running; help 7. We must do everything we can _ waste water from running into rivers. A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping 8. -_ more about tomorrows weather, call 121. -OK, I will. Thank you. A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known9. Tom is the f
8、irst _ to school. A . get B . to get C. getting D .got 10. There isnt any difference between the two. I really dont know _. A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which 11. Yesterday I _ an invitation from Tom but I didnt _it. A. received; receive B. accepted; accept C.
9、 accepted; receive D. received; accept12. Im _ with the homework, Mom. A. bore B. bored C. boring D. to bore 13. - In this example, _is not important. - Yes. We shouldnt judge a person _his or her look. A. appearance; by B. appearance; for C. expression; by D. expression; for 14. - Whats the _with y
10、ou? - I didnt know the _of this sentence. A. wrong; communication B. matter; communication C. wrong; meaning D. matter; meaning 15. -How is your English study? -Not bad. But I _ learning English grammar. A. am interested in B. am good at C. have difficulty D. have no trouble 2.语法填空 Hi! I am a Chines
11、e midge school student 1 Li PingI am writing to tell you about an ex- periment We are doing at school with our science teacherAt the beginning of this school yearMrWang showed 2 films and we read articles文章about problems in the environmentOne day he said“1 want to know 3 you inkPlease 4 me what We s
12、hould do or must doTell me what each of you will do to protect the environmentSome students said that they thought 5 Was possible for each person to protect the environment if he really wanted toSomeone 6 said that scientists should work harder to find new ways to produce energy Next week,1 will thi
13、nk about how 7 water or keep it cleanI am planning to try and use 8 water every dayand also not to use so much of the things that make it dirtyEach time I turn on the tapI must think about how much water 9 If you 10 to know more or join US,please write an e-mail to the following address:Ping Li163 1
14、.AnameBnamedCnamesDnaming 2.Awe Bour CUS Dours 3.Awhat Bhow Cwhen Dwhere 4.Anot tell Bnot to tell Cto not tell Ddont tell 5.Ait Bthat Cthis Dits 6.Aother Belse Canother Dothers 7.Asaving Bsave Csaved Dto save 8.Alittle Ba little Cless Dthe least 9.Ais used Busing Cused Duse 10.Awants Bwant Cwanted D
15、are wanting 3.单词拼写1.The young l_ in a red dress is our English teacher. 2.Whats the m_ with you? You look sick today.3.She gets b_ with her job. She wants to find a more interesting one. 4.The fans were very excited to s_ hands with the super star5.Im going to play t_. 6. Im p_ to teach them to sing
16、. 7.Im going to visit d_ children in hospital. 8.You need to write a letter to your head teacher to ask p_. 9. Language is a chief means 主要手段 of c_ 10. Whats the m_ of this word ? 11.You look worried. Whats the m_ ? 4.完成句子1.请提醒一下我的家庭作业 _ me _ my homework , please .2.他们给老师留下了好的印象 They made a good _ _
17、 their teachers .3.你的肢体语言很重要 Your _ _ is very important . 4. 这个男孩想找一份兼职工作 The boy wants to _ _ _ _ .5. 这个好消息使我们精神振奋。The good news _ _ _.6. 我觉得你在使用杰克的电脑前,需要恳求他的批准。I think you need to _ _ before you use Jacks computer.7. 我不想在这么短的一个假期过去巴黎,我宁愿待在家里和我的孩子一起。I dont want to go to Paris for such a short holid
18、ay. Id rather stay at home and _ _ _ my kids.8. 学生们将会在下周为非洲的孩子们筹募。The students will _ _ for the children in Africa next week.【Part2 才能大爆发】一.阅读第一节 阅读理解AFreda:Nowadays, more and more people prefer online shopping. I spend almost all my t
19、ime on the Internet and I have bought many things online. I can avoid the heavy traffic and the long wait time, which is wonderful. Also, I can have more
20、160;choices on the Internet, so I can always get the best things. Dennis:Ive been shopping online for 11 years.I love to buy things online because the goods will
21、0;be sent to me in a few days.Anthea:Online shopping is a very convenient way of shopping, because we are able to save lots of time that we would normally
22、spend going here and there for products in different shops. The main benefit of online shopping is that when you buy anything you are able to compare product p
23、rices and features at the same time. Elihu:I dont like paying for things to be delivered to me, so I do very little online shopping. Harriet:I like shopping on
24、line, because it is much more convenient and easier to choose my favorite things. Now I have an online store called Karen Millen, which sells Karen Millen clothes.
25、160;1. Who doesnt like online shopping?A. FredaB. DennisC. AntheaD. Elihu2. What does Harriet do according to the passage? A. She is a singer
26、60; B. She is a college student C. She is a designer D. She is an online shop owner 3. Which of th
27、e following benefits of shopping online is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. People dont have to wait in a store for a long time B. People can have more
28、0;choices C. People can make many friends when shopping online D. People can compare product prices and features at the same time 4. From the passage, we can le
29、arn that_ A. Freda often visits online stores, but she seldom buys the things B. Dennis has been shopping online for many years C. Anthea likes both shopping on
30、line and in real stores D. People can buy all kinds of things in Karen MillenBRobots are smart. They can help people do some difficult jobs. Some robots do everyday. People use them in many ways. They are different from peopl
31、e and they never get tired and dont need sleep. And they can do dangerous and dirty jobs! They also do the job nicely again and again. People use robots in space, too. It is much cheaper to send an unmanned spacecraft into space than to send a manned one. In space, robots can take photos of thi
32、ngs in space, do experiments 实验, and send the information back to the earth.Robots are also useful in hospital. Now with the improvement of science, doctors only need to make a small hole when they operate on a sick person. A tiny robot can be put into the persons body. Then doctors can watch what i
33、t is doing on a computer. The robot deep inside the body listens to the instructions and do as the doctors says.1.Which of the following CANT a robot do in a space ? A. Take photos of the things in space B. Doing experiments C. Sending the information ba
34、ck to the earthD. Talk with the workers2. How can the doctors know what the robot is doing in the sick persons body? A. By talking to the robot B. By listening to the robot C. By watching a computer D. By listening to the ra
35、dio3. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Robots are very useful in our life B. Robots cant do the job well again and again C. Robots cant work in dangerous places D. Robots cant be used in hospitals4.What
36、does the underlined word “tiny mean ?A. quite big B. quite small C. quite long D. quite heavy5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. People are not as smart as robots B. Robots can do many things like peopleC. We can only use robots to do
37、 everyday jobsD. Robots can help people in many different waysCJames is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying欺负 him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other te
38、enagers in this situation. Don't feel worried. It's not your fault过错 ! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone. Don't feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust, and tell him. It might be your teacher, your parents
39、, or even your friend's parents. After you tell someone, you will get some support and feel some relief 解脱 . Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Incl
40、ude all the details 细节 about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or anotherresponsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names
41、appear in a letter ! Also, don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.1. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?A. What to do about being bullied.B. How to be a good s
42、tudent at school.C. What to write in a diary.D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.2.Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if you are being bullied at school ? A. Because you are not alone.B. Because it is not your fault.C. Because someone has known about it.D. Because you're doing
43、something wrong.3. You'd better go and find a person you can trust and _.A. know what happens B. learn from himC. ask for help D. make him lonely4. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, _.A. nobody will speak to the bulliesB. everybody will feel some reliefvC. someone will express th
44、eir feelingsD. the bullies will soon stop5. What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text?A. take no notice ofB. take care ofC. make full use ofD. get more help fromDMaybe many of us have ever heard who needs a shopping centre if you have Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping si
45、te网上购物网站, has become an important part of our lives. A growing number of Chinese Internet users have found the joys of online shopping. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for treasure in Chinese. People can
46、 find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from software, digital equipment, furniture to food and so on. The things there are with lower price and better quality. We trust each other and this website makes the world so small, for there is something we cannot get in our coun
47、try. Whats more, we can easily communicate with each other and pay safely for its payment system. We dont need to worry about the security of online shopping because its very safe and convenient. Unless we receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get
48、 the money. We can also get our money back if we want to return the products. What attracted us most is that we can sell things we dont need any more and get some money back to purchase another thing we want. In order to buy something cheaper and easier, we may meet some friends and discuss how to e
49、arn more. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. The youth like to go there because it sells a lot of fashionable things such as Korean-style clothes, British-style scarves. Now, Taobao has become more and more popular. 1. Taobao is . .A. a shopping mall B. an online shopperC. an online
50、 shopping site D. a trade centre2. Most online shoppers are .A. young B. old C. babies D. housewives3. What does the underlined word “security mean? A. 质量 .B. 平安 C. 信誉D. 价格4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. More and more Chinese Internet users have found the joys of on
51、line shoppingB. We can buy something from other countries online.C. We can pay for the products on line because its very safe and convenient.D. The shop owner will get the money though the customers arent satisfied with the products.5. Which is the best title标题 of the passage?A. Shopping in China. B
52、. Online shopping in China.C. Shopping on line is safer. D. Shopping on line is cheaper.第二节 阅读填空Shari was excited about today's game. She didn't take part in games after she hurts使受伤 her leg last summer. Her teammates were excited about her return too. 1 She couldn't move on the field. A
53、ll she could think of was the pain疼痛 of her broken leg. 2 Someone on the other team got to the ball and headed for the goal.Shari went back to the chair. She was angry with herself for being afraid. 3 Just then, her teacher called her name. He wanted her to go back in the game. She was sure that he
54、made a mistake错误. 4 As she slowly walked back on the field, the teacher called her name once more. 5 Shari smiled because of the good memories in other games. This time when the game began, Shari wasnt afraid.A.She decided to give up and go home.B.The ball ran past her, but she didn't follow. C.
55、However, when the game began, something inside of Shari changed.D.He told her to remember, “How much she loves football.E. Then he called her name again.二.完形填空ADuring the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are 1 . In the morning we are ready 2 again. Our bodies gro
56、w 3 while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually 4 sleep. We can get better at our lessons 5 we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of 6 when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we 7 tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our 8 . Our lungs肺 need to get enough fresh air. If we 9 our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who wa
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