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1、反义疑问句归纳整理受二反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对肯圣+否定,否定+肯定?如:You can' t do it, can you?They are very late for the meeting,aren' t they?二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分电动词种类嗷寸应一致。, 如: J)He has supper at homeevery day, doesn' t he? (/Ftg用 hasn' t he?) 2)They have known the matter, haven ' t they?( 不
2、能用 don' t they?)三、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词有时态上应和隧述部分啊时态一致。如:,They will go to town soon, wori t they?(不能用 don t they?或 aren ' t they?)He works very hard, doesn ' t he?(不能用 didn ' t he?或 won' t he?)四、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-,等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述部分要视为肯;定含义,问侬都分用否定形式。如:Your father is unhap
3、py, isnt he?( 不能用 is he?)The man is dishonest, isn t he?( 不目且用 is he?)It is imposs ble to learn English without remembering more words, isn ' t it?(木能用 is it ?)五、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有 little, few, never, hardly, seldom否定意义的词时,、可句部分消普走式。如:a , She never tel s a lie, does she?(不用doesn' t she?)He was sel
4、dom late, was he?(不用 wasn t he?)六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am时,问句部分习惯上用aren' t I ?表示。如:,I am a very honest man, aren ' t I?七、反意疑问句的陈述部分为 I(We) think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时,问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的窃词和主语保持一致。I think that he has done his best, hasn' t he?Wethink that English is very useful, is
5、n ' t it?(不用 don' t we?)八、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don ' t think(believe, suppose.consider)+ that从为时,乐行为舍定意义,扃而部分的引词和王语仍与that"I 口不一款且用肯定式。如:AI don t think that you can do it, can you?(不用 do I?)ose,【筋口We don t believe that the news is true, is it?(不用 do we?)consider) + that九、反意疑问句的陈述部分、为三争一人
6、称主语、+ think(believe,、s consider) + that 从句时,问句天分的动词和主语与徐徐部分的主They all think that English is very important, don' t they?( 不用 isn ' t it?),He didn' t think that the news was true, did he?(不用 wasn t/ was it?)th如:为主语 +said( told, reported asked )+前主语与陈述加分的主打动词和主语保持一致。They said that you had
7、finished your work, didn' t they?( 不用hadn, t you),Kate told you that she would go there, didn ' t she?( 不用 wouldn' t she?)十一、陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing,everything 时,问句部分的主语用it® Something is wrong with the computer, isn ' t it? Nothing has happened to them, has it?十
8、二、陈述部分的主语为不te代词 somebod nobody(no one), everybody(everyone) 时,I口这时间助动扃的数盘和he设they 一致。刎:Someone has taken the seat, hasn ' t he?旬部分an Everyone has done their best in the game, haven十三金陈述部分为Let me时,问句部分习惯上用 形式。如:'t they?shall I?或 will you?Let me have a try, shall I?(will you?)十四、陈述部/为Let us时,问
9、句部分习惯上用 to rest, will you?, 部分为Let' s时,问句部分习惯上用Let ' s go home together, shall we?Let us s十金、will you?形式。如: shall we?形式。如:十六二陈述部分用上述情况以外的祈使何时,问句部分一般用 形式表水请求,甭 won', t you ?形式表水委婉请录我邀请。如:®Do sit down, won ' t you?/ will you? ,Please open the window, will you?(won ' t you?)wil
10、l you?、陈述部分为否定祈使句时,问句部分一般用t make any noise, will you?will you?形式。如:十八、陈述部分为 There (Here) + be + +there(here)?形式。如: There are two cakes on the plate, aren Here is a story about Mark Twain, isn主语时,问句部分用动词't there?'t here?十九、陈述部分用had better + 原形动词表示建议时,问句部分用t +主语,形式。,国You' d better tell him
11、 about the matter, hadn ,' t you?We had better do it by ourselves, hadn ' t we?二十、陈述部分用used to +主语时,问句部分用didn 't +主语?或t +®He used to live in the country, didn, ' t he?/usedn : t he?They used to be good friends, didn' t they?/usedn ' t they?hadn'usedn'to卜一、当陈述部分带有
12、情态动词 must表示“必须”时,疑问部分用mustn'®You must work hard next term, mustn,' t you?I must answer the letter, mustn' t I?三上二占但若表推测痉层含义时储不能用Emust,加要想据陟述部分的不定 缜由(即must之后的胡词)以及音乂米用相迎的动词形式。加:You must have made a mistake, haven ' t you?They must have seen the film last week, didn ' t they?T
13、hey must have seen the film last week, didn He must be in the library, isn ' t he?二十三、陈述部分的主语为从句时,问句部分的主语一般用it代替,如:®What he said is true, isn't it?(不用 didn ' t he?) Where we will build the dam has not been decided yet, has it?(不用 won' t we?)二十四、陈述部分的主语为动名词或不定式时,问句的主语用it代替。如: To
14、do one good deed is easy for a person, isn't it?二十五、感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用 be 的现在时,且常用否定形式。如: Skating is your favorite sport, isn't it? What a clever boy, isn t he? What a lovely day, isn t it?二十六、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词 this, that 或 these, those 时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用 it 和 they 。如: This is important, isn t it?These are your friends Tom and Jack, arent they? That isn t correct, is it?二十七、陈述句中的谓语动词是 wish,表示愿望时用may且用肯定形式。如: I wi
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