牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第17讲-综合复习及阅读

1、.授课日期时 间主 题综合复习及阅读 学习目的1.复习祈使句及特殊疑问句的重难点；2.通过阅读训练进步阅读速度及正确率；3.在阅读中积累词汇短语及句型并灵敏迁移到相关的写作中去。教学内容1、 上次课后稳固作业复习； 2、 互动探究下面的标志你都认识吗？用英语怎么说呢？看谁说的又快又准！祈使句【知识梳理1】祈使句根本句型祈使句否认形式例句动词原形+其他Dont+原句Stand up, please.Don't stand up.Be+ n./adj.Dont+原句Be careful! = Look out! = Take care!Dont be careful!Let+宾语+动词原形

2、+其他Dont+原句Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他Lets go to school together. Dont lets go to school together.Lets not go to school together.No+ doingNo smoking! No fishing!【知识梳理2】祈使句的反意疑问句祈使句反意疑问句反问部分例句肯定祈使will you 或won't youPlease open the door, will/ wont you?否认祈使will youDon't be late again, will you?Let's

3、shall weLet's turn on the TV, shall we?Let uswill you或won't youLet us stay here, will/ won't you?【例题精讲】 1._ exercising, and you'll be healthier. A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Kept 2. _ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there. A. NotB. not tooC. DontD. Do

4、nt to 3. _ smoke here, dad. Smoking has been banned in public places. A. Dont beB. DontC. Not to beD. Be not 4. -Im leaving now. -_ you turn off the lights.A. To make sureB. Make sureC. Made sureD. Making sure 5. _ sleep too late. It is bad for your health. A. DoB. NotC. DontD. Please not 6. _ hard

5、and you will make progress in English. A. WorkB. To workC. WorkingD. Worked 7. _, and you will succeed in the singing competition. A. Hurry upB. Take it easyC. Look outD. Be careful 8. Her doctor said: “_ work so hard. A. StopB. NoC. CantD. Dont 9. _ him the secret, will you?A. Dont tellB. Not to te

6、llC. Not tellingD. No telling 10. _ the umbrella with you. Its raining outside.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Takes 【稳固练习】 1. -I m worried about my English. -_ harder _ you will catch up with your classmates!A. Working; and.B. To work; orC. Work; and.D. Worked; or. 2. _ me the truth, or I wont let you

7、 leave here. A. TellB. To tellC. TellingD. To telling 3. - Dont forget to send him an e-card on his birthday. -No, I _. A. dontB. cantC. haventD. wont 4. _ when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Do be carefulD. To be careful 5. -Please _ to return my book by Friday. I'll use it on Saturday.

8、- No, problem. I'll finish reading it on Thursday. A. don't forgetB. not to forgetC. not forgetD. forget not to特殊疑问句【知识梳理3】常考疑问词及对应的标志词例句疑问词标志词I can only move it with your help.You can turn on the light on by pressing this button.Howwith/by doingThe young hunter made a fire to drive away the

9、 wolf.WhyBecause/toI usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.He comes to visit his grandparents every other year.How oftenonce a year, twice a weekI usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.How many timesonce, twice, three timesI will stay with a friendly European family for two

10、 weeks.How longfor/sinceGrandma will finish the sweater in three days.How soonin+一段时间Its about ten minutes walk from my home to school.How farten minutes walk/ride/drive; *miles/kilometers【稳固练习】一. 句型转换1.Its ten minutes walk from his new flat to the park.对划线部分提问_ _ is it from his new flat to the park

11、?2. How heavy is that piece of luggage?保持句意不变_ the _ of that piece of luggage?3. Its about 3050 kilometers from Shanghai to Bangkok. 对划线部分提问 _ _ is it from Shanghai to Bangkok?4. Its ten minutes walk from his new flat to the park.对划线部分提问 _ _ is it from his new flat to the park?5. Shanghai No. 1 Depa

12、rtment Store is open until 10:00 p.m.对划线部分提问_ _ is Shanghai No. 1 Department Store open?二. 选择 1. -_ did Tom sleep last night?- He was doing his homework too late to fall asleep.A How longB WhenC How soonD How 2. _ are you allowed to play on the computer in a week?A How longB How soonC How farD How o

13、ften 安康与生活主题阅读【主题阅读1】A. Read and sum up the main idea of the passage. Healthy life styleCigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smokers. And scientific research shows that smoking is not only harmful to smokers themselves, but also a threat to public health, especially

14、 to women and children. So, stop smoking.We are often ignore the importance of health, when you are young, you can eat fast food three meals a day and not feel it. When you start to get older, you begin to feel it more. And healthy diet should give us the calories we need but not contain too much fa

15、t and sugar.Of course, you must have enough rest every day, it is the basic of the health, lack of rest will be easy to fell tired and in bad temper. And now insomnia is a common sense. There are 4 little things we shouldnt do before falling asleep. 1.Dont think too much in the bed. 2. Dont talk too

16、 much, too many words make us excited. 3. Dont let quilt cover your face. If so, we would fell breathing hard. 4. Dont eat too full or drink too much. Youd better eat nothing in 4 hour before sleep and let your stomach have a good rest.Exercise Really Works like jogging, swimming or play football ga

17、me, There's nothing new about the fact that exercise helps us live longer. Lastly, laugh more, keep a good mood, and often look at the bright side, these are extremely important things in our daily life. Wish you good health and happiness.生词：【主题阅读2】A. Read and choose the best answer. A large num

18、ber of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the world's biggest fans of fast food, while the French 法国人 are the le

19、ast interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can't give up fast food because it's delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high

20、-class cuisine, don't like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn't matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a bala

21、nced diet. 1 From the survey we know _ like fast food best.A. the ChineseB. the FrenchC. the JapaneseD. the English 2 The survey shows _ of Americans like fast food.A. 37%B. 44%C. 75 %D. 81% 3 According to the survey, some people can't give up fast food because _.A. it's cheapB. it's saf

22、eC. it's deliciousD. it's healthy 4 The underlined word "cuisine" in the passage means "_".A. foodB. houseC. waterD. country 5 The survey is about _.A. western countriesB. fast foodC. restaurants in the worldD. Chinese food根底题 I. 将以下祈使句改为否认式。1. Come here early.2. Ask him.

23、3. Please wait for her.4. Read the book carefully.5. Sit under the tree, please.6. Lets go there together.II. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Its an important meeting. _ not, be late.2. _ not, make any noise! Your mother is sleeping.3. _ not, speak with your mouth full of food and _ be polite.4. _ not, talk and

24、_ read aloud.5. _ not, leave your homework for tomorrow, Larry.6. _ look out! A car is coming.7. _ give us ten years and just see what our country will be like.8. _ not, let the baby cry.9. Wear more clothes or you _ catch a cold.10. Lets _ not, say anything about it.III. Choose the best answer. 1 .

25、Her doctor said: “_ work so hardA. StopB. DontC. CantD. No2. Cindy, _ to be here at 8 oclockA. is sureB. is sure thatC. will be sureD. be sure3._ when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Do be carefulD. To be careful4. _him the secret, will you?A. Dont tellB. Not to tellC. Not tellingD. No tellin

26、g5. _ in bed. Its bad for your eyes.A. Not to readB. Dont readC. Dont to readD. Not read6. _ Your child. Well look after him.A. Not to worry aboutB. Dont worry aboutC. Not worry forD. Dont worry with7.They are very tired. Why _ have a rest?A. not theyB. do not theyC. dont theyD. not to8 -You look ra

27、ther tired. _ stopping to have a rest? - All right.A. Why notB. How aboutC. Why not toD. why dont9 _ tell a lie.A. HardlyB. NotC. NoD. Never10. Please _ look outside. Look at the blackboard.A. notB. dontC. arentD. cant11. _ join us in the game?A. What notB. Why notC. Why toD. How to12 _ go for the b

28、ook alone, Ms. Zhang.A. LetsB. Let meC. Let usD. Allow13 John, read the text for us_?A. does heB. will heC. do youD. will you14. Lets do it at once, _?A. shall weB. will youC. do weD. do you15. Let us do it at once, _?A. shall weB. will youC. do weD. do you IV. 划线提问1He often has lunch in the factory

29、 he often lunch？ 2They will come back in a month will they come back？ 3He hurt his leg last Sunday. he hurt his leg ? 4I got up at six this morning. you up this morning?5They were drawing a horse when I came in. they when I came in ?V. Choose the best answer Every year on my birthday, from the time

30、I turned 12, a white gardenia 栀子花was delivered to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower-shop were not helpful at all. After a while 1 stopped trying to find out the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful white flower, in soft pink paper.I never stopped imagining

31、 who the giver might be, though. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She'd ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man. He lived across the street. I'd

32、delivered his mail during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met.One month before my high school graduation, my father died. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my upcoming 即将降临的 graduation dance, and I didnt care whether I had

33、 a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, however, would not let me miss any of those things. She warned her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect, with perhaps a bit of mystery.I got married at t

34、he age of 22. My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming. 1. The writer got a while gardenia as a present on her _birthday.A. seventhB. tenthC. eleventhD. twelfth 2. When the writer first received the present, she _ A. didnt know who sent her the flow

35、er B. found a card together with the flower C. called the sender and thanked him a lot D. didnt make any calls to the flower-shop. 3. From the passage we know that _.A. the writer was not pleased with the flowerB. the white gardenia was in soft pink paper C. the gardenia was sent to the writers moth

36、erD. the father helped the writer find out the sender 4. Why did the writer think the old man might be the sender of the gardenia?A. Because he lived just across the streetB. Because the writer once delivered his mail C. Because the old man was very kind to the writer D. Because the old man often en

37、couraged the writer. 5. The writer was very sad because _A. she missed her high school graduation dance B. she didnt know who sent her the white flower C. her father died one month before her graduation D. she didnt have a new dress for the graduation dance. 6.Who was the real giver of the white gar

38、denia?A. Her motherB. Her classmateC. The old manD. A boy进步题I. 句型转换1. Will you please read it again more slowly? 改为祈使句 _ _ again more slowly, please.2. If you don't listen to me, I'll go. 改为同义句 _ _ me, or Ill go.3. Let's watch the sports games. 改为反意疑问句 Let's watch the sports games, _

39、 _?4. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless. 改为祈使句_ _careless, please.5. Please sit next to Nancy. 改为否认句_ _ next to Nancy.6. Don't forget to turn off the lights, please. 改为反意疑问句Don't forget to turn off the lights, _ _?7. If you move, you'll die. 改为同义句_ _, or you'll

40、die.8. Come to my house tomorrow. 改为反意疑问句Come to my house tomorrow, _ _?9. 这是一个坏了的被子。 翻译句子This is a _ _.10. 让我们去帮帮那个哭泣的女孩吧。 翻译句子Lets go and help the _ _, please. II. Read and fill in the blanks with proper words. Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy 辛辣的 food? Is it b

41、ecause the spices make the food taste b_1_? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food, or is there some connection b_2_ spices and healthy food?Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals化学物质. T

42、hese chemicals can kill bacteria 细菌 which spoil food. "Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food," explains one of the scientists. The bacteria grow more e_3_ and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures. For this reason, it is more d_4_ to keep food from

43、spoiling in hot climates. Do you like your food spicy? Youre a_5_ probably tells something about the country you come from. If you like spicy food, it is possible that hundreds of years ago, when there were no fridges, people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling. The t

44、raditional spicy dishes helped those people to live l_6_, healthier lives. Today, in a time of fridges, the spices just make the food taste good.1 语法复习：A.祈使句的根本句型形式；1V+宾语+其他；2 Be+其他；3Let+宾格+v；4Dont +v +其他；5No+名词/动名词B. 特殊疑问句疑问词：1how often; 2how many times; 3how soon; 4how long; 5how far2 主题阅读：优美句型积累N

45、o smoking; A healthy diet; Enough rest; regular exercise; Creating a healthy environment 根底题I. Choose the best answer. 选择最恰当的答案，用A，B，C或D表示15% 1. Dont watch _ TV programmes.A. too manyB. too muchC. too oftenD. too long 2. Do you enjoy _ pop music?A. listening toB. listen toC. listeningD. listen 3. My

46、 father doesn't like cartoons. - _ my mother.A. Neither isB. So doesC. So isD. Neither does 4. Alice is one of _ students in her class.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest D. the tall 5. Would you like _ a cup of tea?A. haveB. havingC. has D. to have 6. Thank you for _ me to your home.A. invitingB. in

47、viteC. invitation D. invited 7. My father _ smoke. He doesnt smoke any longer.A. was usedB. usedC. used to D. was used to 8. We can see a lot of people _ at the beach.A. have a restB. having a restC. to have a rest D. had a rest 9. _ do you like this kind of music?A. Who B. WhyC. What D. Which 10. I

48、 dont like tea. Id rather _ a cup of coffee.A. haveB. hasC. had D. having 11. There is going _ a party this coming Sunday.A. haveB.to haveC. be D. to be 12. The dish tastes _.A. wonderfullyB. badlyC. nicelyD. delicious 13. I am looking forward to _ a birthday party.A. have B. havingC. had D. has 14.

49、 Yesterday I took a crowded _.A. planeB. busC. bike D. taxi 15. He _ any help. He can do it all by himself.A. needs notB. needntC. doesnt needD. neednt IIComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. A. speed B. used to C. surprise D. same E. outdoorWhen we were children, my n

50、ine-year-old brother, Tom would always take me along on his bicycle. His favorite outdoor sport was to go racing down a mountain road at top _1_. Because I was very frightened, I would close my eyes tight but never say a word, or I would not be taken along again.Twenty years later, when we drove dow

51、n the _2_ mountain road in a car, I asked my brother, “Do you remember how we _3_ ride down here on your bike many years ago? 1 was so frightened that I always closed my eyes tight, you know, “What! he cried, full of _4_. “You too? A. difficult B. parts C. have a look D. still E. early Good morning, everybody. My talk for today is “Early Money I'm going to tell you ab