专题05 完形填空15篇（10空题）（名校最新期中真题）八下英语期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分

1、八年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(名校最新期中真题)专题05 完形填空15篇（10空题）完形填空也是文章类需要注重整体，避免盲人摸象,不读完文章,坚决不做题.真正体现定形填空的“完”，以下是一些小建议;1.通读全文，了解大意做题前，我们应该浏览全文，了解短文的主旨大意。这是做好完形填空题的关键。因为完型填空的特点是着眼于整体理解。我们如果把短文比作环环相扣的链条，那么由于空格的设置，“链条”从第二句起有些地方就脱节了。2.紧扣内容，对比推敲，谨慎选择结合选项细读短文，进一步了解句意、段意。在选择的过程中，我们可以采用以下方法：语境推测法：理解上下文的逻辑关系，根据上下文进行比较判断，找出

2、符合语境的答案。语篇标志法：语篇标志指的是表明句子或段落之间内在联系的词语，如表示顺序的 firstly,secondly; 表示逻辑关系的 but, also；表示因果关系的 so, because 等。重复暗示法：注意空格前后出现的相关词语，尤其是重复出现的词语。先易后难法：先把容易的，有把握的题做好；无把握的题可以先跳过，待进一步理解全文大意后再仔细推敲并确定答案。3.复读全文，检查验证，确定答案填完空格后，把短文再细读一遍，检查所选内容是否正确。复查时，可从语法入手，检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。凡遇疑点，必须根据文章的中心思想，从意义、语法的

3、角度来仔细权衡，除此之外，复读时对全篇文章的理解，检查全文是否前后贯通，再次将不合题意的答案调整或修改；如果实在无法确定，可以作推理性猜测，不可放弃不填。（2021·辽宁·新宾县教师进修学校八年级期中）One cold winter morning, an old woman didnt feel very well, so she had to see her _1_. When she got there, she _2_ the doctor that her right leg hurts(疼), and sometimes she could not _3_. S

4、he asked him what was _4_ with her right leg, because she _5_ felt so terrible in the past(过去).The doctor looked her over carefully, and then he said, “You are in good _6_ for a woman of your age. I think the trouble in your right leg is just a matter of old age(年龄大的关系). We get all kinds of illnesse

5、s(疾病) _7_ we get older. The trouble will almost _8_ when the weather turns warm. “I don't think so, doctor! ”she said. “My left leg is _9_, and it is the _10_ age as my right one.”1AdoctorBteacherCdaughterDson2AaskedBsaidCtoldDspoke3AseeBsitCgoDwalk4AtroubleBwrongCmatterDproblem5AbeforeBneverCag

6、oDever6AtimeBageCluckDhealth7AwhenBduringCbeforeDuntil8AstartBbeginCendDcome9AgoodBhurtCkindDbeautiful10AsameBdifferentCfunnyDdelicious（2021·广西·河池市宜州区教育局教学研究室八年级期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ben is thirteen years old. He is a very clever boy, _11_ hes too lazy. He doesnt l

7、ike doing his homework. He says it is _12_. He likes watching TV and using the Internet. When he does his homework, he often makes a lot of _13_. because he doesnt pay attention to (注意) spelling.One day, his language teacher was very _14_ when he read Bens composition (作文). There werent any mistakes

8、 in the composition. That was unusual (不寻常的). Bens teacher was really happy, but he _15_ how Ben did such a good job. He called Ben to his office and asked him if he wrote his composition by himself. Ben replied that _16_ helped him. His teacher wanted to know who usually helped him _17_ his homewor

9、k. When he asked Ben, he said that his elder sister usually did but she couldnt help him this time because she went to the _18_. A friend of hers had an accident and she _19_ a few days with her. Of course, Bens teacher advised him _20_ his sister to help him do his homework again.11AsoBandCbutDbeca

10、use12AeasyBboringCexcitingDinteresting13AplansBmoneyCfriendsDmistakes14AsurprisedBunfairClonelyDangry15AfoundBnoticedCrealizedDwondered16AnobodyBanybodyCsomebodyDeverybody17AtoBatCforDwith18AhotelBmuseumClibraryDhospital19AlentBspentCboughtDborrowed20Ato askBnot askCnot to askDdont ask（2021·广西&

11、#183;全州县教育局教研室八年级期中）One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked around for water to drink. She climbed up on a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was _21_. The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Aha, there is _22_ milk in it. Thats great.”She went into it and d

12、rank. She drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach was too big and she couldnt come _23_ the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. _24_ he heard the cry, the cat jumped onto the table so _25_, “Youll be my nice lunch. The little mouse was very cle

13、ver and she _26_ for a moment and said, “Brother Cat, you mustnt roll(滚) the bottle. “_27_” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy(头晕目眩的),” said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her die _28_. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into _29_. The li

14、ttle mouse ran _30_ as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.21AbigBlittleClargeDsmall22AlittleBa littleCfewDa few23AintoBupCout ofDdown24AWhenBSoCWhereDBecause25AhappyBeasyCeasilyDhappily26AwaitedBstoodCthoughtDsaw27AWhenBWh

15、ereCWhyDHow28AhappilyBeasyCquickDquickly29AboxesBglassesCpiecesDcakes30AawayBout ofCinto Dafter（2021·广东·连州市教育局教研室八年级期中）Darren and Tim are good friends. They like exploring. Last summer they had a seven-day holiday. They were on vacation in a _31_. They wanted to cross the sea in a boat for

16、 a week.They saw many blue whales during the trip. These blue whales were large. They fed on the small sea animals. At first Darren and Tim were very excited because they _32_ saw so large ones. But soon something terrible happened. They were watching them _33_ the whales hit the boat. Suddenly, _34

17、_ started coming into the boat and they were in trouble. They had to jump into their lifeboats (救生艇) _35_ before the boat went down into the sea. How terrible!They were lucky. The blue whales left them. They were out of danger. They had enough food and water for about twenty days. They _36_ a small

18、machine (机器). The machine could change sea water into drinking water. They also had a fishing line. These two things could help them to _37_.They _38_fishes and ate them for the next sixteen days. They saw some ships during those days. They _39_ when they were passing, but no one heard. Just when th

19、ey were _40_, the persons in a fishing boat found them and saved them.No matter what difficulty we meet, face it bravely and never give up.31AseaBcountrysideCfishing villageDhill32AneverBalwaysCoftenDusually33AbeforeBafterCwhenDuntil34AwhalesBfoodCfishDwater35AsincerelyBquicklyChappilyDwidely36Alost

20、BdrewChadDkept37AdealBliveCfillDslow38AblewBfoundCdrankDcaught39AgaveBshoutedCbroughtDsat40AdisappointedBinterestedClovelyDproud（2021·广东·连州市教育局教研室八年级期中）I like to watch movies very much. I hope I can watch new movies once _41_ twice a week. Watching movies is a good way for me to relax _42_

21、 . I watched a movie Bolt yesterday evening. It is _43_   interesting movie. Bolt is a dog. He is very strong. He is lively and lovely. Many people love him. So he seems a little proud.One day people take Bolt _44_ New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is about 2,000 mil

22、es _45_ from his hometown. Bolt decides _46_ to his home. He has to face all the danger by himself. He begins to go across the USAOn his way home he meets Mittens, a lonely cat. They help each other. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes _47_ TV very much. They _48_ good friends. They

23、_49_ meet many strange animals and people. A lot of interesting things happened.        If you want to relax yourself, you had better _50_ movies. They are your best choices.41AandBbutCsoDor42AmyselfBICmyDmine43AaBanCtheD/44AinBatCtoDon45AawayBforwardCinsteadDahead

24、46AreturnBreturningCreturnedDto return47AwatchBwatchingCwatchesDwatched48AbecomesBbecomingCbecomeDbecame49AtooBalsoCeitherDas well50AwatchBto watchCwatchingDwatched（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十五中学八年级期中）Carole worried a lot about her weight. She was a little too large, and she _51_ thats all because she

25、 ate too much junk food. When Carole felt _52_, she loved to eat junk food to make herself feel better. Chocolates and cookies were her favorites. But when her stomach felt very full, she _53_ wanted to eat. It was clear that she had no control (控制) over both food and bad feelings. Caroles parents w

26、ere quite worried about Carole. They took _54_ to see a doctor. The doctor didnt think Carole was sick. He just told her some _55_ of developing better self-control(自制力).According to the doctor, using _56_ for comfort(慰藉) is not always a bad thing. _57_ if the first thing one wants to do is open his

27、 fridge(冰箱) whenever he is upset, it can be a problem. He asked Carole to try hard to _58_ the habit of eating for comfort. He advised her to do _59_ else to have fun, like talking to someone on the phone or going out with friends when she felt unhappy.Carole felt the doctors advice was really _60_.

28、 When she left, she was sure she would soon make a change!51AarguedBguessedCpromisedDdecided52AfunnyBrelaxedCunhappyDsurprised53AeverBstillCalmostDnever54AherBsheCtheyDthem55AwaysBexamsCresolutionsDprograms56AmusicBsportCsleepDfood57AOrBSoCButDAnd58ApassBbreakCstudyDkeep59AsomethingBanythingCeveryth

29、ingDnothing60AsuccessfulBcommonCavailableDuseful（2021·广西·荔浦市教育局教学研究室八年级期中）Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is _61_ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is _62_, itll never _63_. That is _64_ we must not waste time. It

30、 goes without saying that the _65_ is usually limited. Every second(秒) is very important. We should make full use of our time to _66_ useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and _67_. They do n

31、ot know that wasting(浪费) time means wasting part of their _68_.In a word, we should save time. We shouldnt _69_ todays work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to _70_.61AmuchBlessCmush lessDeven more62AcomingBboughtCgoneDfinished63AreturnBcarryCtakeDbring64AwhatBthatCbecauseDwhy65AmoneyBtimeCday

32、Dfood66AnothingBsomethingCsomeoneDnobody67AreadingBwritingCplayingDworking68AtimeBfoodCmoneyDlife69AstopBleaveCletDgive70AloseBsaveCspendDtake（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十四中学八年级期中）Alice had an argument with her best friend Judy last Sunday. She thought _71_ was really difficult and wanted to copy Judys

33、 homework. But Judy _72_. They didnt talk to each other for a few days. Alice didnt know how to face her physics problem and she didnt know if she could get on well with her friend again.Yesterday afternoon, she saw a cool boy _73_ the violin happily by the road when she was walking home from school

34、. The violin music sounded very nice._74_ Alice didnt know what music he was playing, it made her feel better. After he finished the music, Alice walked over to him and said, “Thank you _75_ your beautiful music. It gets me out of the really bad mood.” Then she took out some money and gave _76_ to h

35、im. To her surprise, the boy asked her to take the money back. He explained that he wasnt making money by playing the violin. He just wanted to help others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people _77_ and relaxed. _78_ a kind boy he was! Then Alice told him about her trouble.He said, “Y

36、ou should learn to smile even if you are in trouble. Listening to music is helpful. So why not _79_ music as often as possible? Never lose heart! Believe in your friend! She has her reason. Believe in yourself! Everything will go well!Hearing these words, Alice went home with a _80_. She believed sh

37、e could make it.71AmathBscienceCChineseDphysics72AlaughedBleftCrefusedDaccepted73AplayingBsellingCbuyingDbeating74AWhenBThoughCIfDBecause75AforBofCinDwith76AherBhimCitDthem77AtiredBhappyCworriedDbored78AHowBWhatCWhereDWhether79AlistenBlisten toClistening toDto listen to80AsmileBbagCviolinDbook（2021&

38、#183;甘肃省会宁县教学研究室八年级期中）Tom and Steve were twin brothers. Tom loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball _81_ he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldnt be able to play for six months. Steve went _82_ him a

39、nd brought him books on basketball. At first Tom wasnt going to read them. Then he began to read them and _83_ that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books werent _84_. When Toms leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. _85_

40、Toms doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Tom was ready to _86_ the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then _87_ practiced basketball and read books together.

41、So you can see, when _88_ happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also _89_ showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. _90_ you can find new things to do.81AuntilBw

42、henCafterDwhere82Aon seeingBto callCto visitDto look83AsawBlookedCreadDfound84AgoodBbadCbetterDworse85AButBHoweverCFinallyDSo86AtakeBwinCloseDjoin in87AalwaysBneverCseldomDmuch88Aanything goodBsomething niceCsomething badDanything wrong89AtryBpracticeCenjoyDlike90AOn the wayBBy the wayCIn a wayDIn t

43、his way（2021·贵州·德江县教育局教研室八年级期中）Im Cathy. I just returned home from Vietnam. This summer I went there to do some volunteer (志愿者) work. I helped in an orphanage (孤儿院). There were about 220 children there. I _91_ some babies and some younger children. I _92_ helping out in the baby rooms. Tho

44、se babies were so small and so lovely. At first I felt very sad to see those babies _93_ they didnt have a home. But after I saw that many people take good care of them, I felt _94_. I was also fond of looking after younger children. They were lovely, too. They liked to play with _95_ and wanted mor

45、e attention. I saw a five - year-old girl on the first day. She had nobody to talk or play with and seemed very _96_. I tried to cheer her up and encourage (鼓励) her to _97_ other children in different activities. By the end of my time there she had made some _98_ and looked happier than before. I lo

46、ved to see the happy look _99_ all childrens faces and loved every minute there. All the children were so sad when I left, but I thought I was much sadder. I told them I would _100_ them every summer.91Awaked upBcared forCagreed with92AlikedBmindedCrisked93AbecauseBbutCwhile94AworseBbetterCintereste

47、d95AthemByouCme96AfriendlyBlonelyCfrightened97AjoinBstudyCadvise98AplansBfriendsCmoney99AforBtoCon100AcheerBchooseCvisit（2021·广西·南丹县教学研究室八年级期中）阅读下面的短文，从各空所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。Hello! Im a surfer (冲浪者). My name is Bethany Hamilton. From a young age, I was _101_ in surfing. As a surfer, Im used to

48、 taking risks. I think this is one of the _102_ things about doing dangerous sports.But once I _103_ lost my life. On October 31, 2003, I was surfing with my friends when a shark (鲨鱼) _104_ close to me. Just then, I found _105_ in a very dangerous situation. Before I prepared to run away, the shark

49、got my left_106_. Then I tried my best to swim back and I didnt care about my _107_ at all. The only thing in my head was “get to the beach” and I did ! But I lost my left arm.To _108_ surprise, some time later I came back to the water _109_ I couldnt give up my dream of becoming a good surfer. Of c

50、ourse, I had to practice harder than before. After all these years, I keep on getting better than I used to be.I hope my story can tell people: Never _110_ our dreams when we get into trouble.101AinterestingBinterestCinterestedDinterests102AexcitingBboringCdifficultDrelaxing103AalreadyBreallyChardly

51、Dalmost104AstoodBcameClivedDdied105AmyselfBourselvesChimselfDitself106AkneeBfootClegDarm107AboatBhurtClifeDclothes108AmyBhisCeveryonesDher109AifBbecauseCorDthough110Agive upBset upCput upDtake up（2021·河北·张家口市宣化区教学研究中心八年级期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doing volunteer work is good for

52、others, and its good for you, too. My friend Mark _111_ it “a winwin（双赢的）situation”. He says, “You feel good because you are helping others, and others feel good because they are getting help.” Thats _112_ he does volunteer work every summer holiday. Of course that is not the only benefit（好处）you can

53、 get _113_ being a volunteer. Lets learn more about the reasons to volunteer.Get life experiences and skillsWhen doing the volunteer work, you can learn more about the real world, and you can practice your skills at the _114_ time. For example, as a new college student, Gregory _115_ his summer holi

54、day volunteering at a hospital. He chose a hospital in Chinatown, _116_ he could practice his language skills. He also found time to ask the _117_ questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep healthy.Meet interesting peopleBoth the people you are _118_ and the people you are working with can give you new ideas. They may give you interesting information and show you new _119_ of looking at the wor