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1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业(十五)Unit 5Using Language. 单词拼写1. It takes patience to (教育)children. 2. I (乞求)him to come back to England with me. 3. She has no (亲属)in town. 4. The shouts changed to screams of (恐怖). 5. She (回报)him with a smile. 6. Mr. Kelly was (判决

2、)to six months in prison for theft. 7. In your (意见), which team will win the World Cup final? 答案:1. educate 2. begged 3. relatives 4. terror 5. rewarded 6. sentenced 7. opinion . 完成句子1. You (本不该犯)such a mistake. 2. We were lucky to (逃避了惩罚). 3. Before he (掌权), he was once put in prison for years. 4.

3、In the area in the last 5 years, 23 men (被判死刑). 5. (我第一次爬)onto the house roof I felt nervous. 答案:1. should not have made 2. escape being punished 3. came to power 4. have been sentenced to death 5. The first time I climbed . 阅读理解(2019·武汉高一检测)For most South Africans, Nelson Mandela is the father

4、 of their nationmany even called him“Tata”, a local word for father. It was sometimes forgotten that he was also a real father of six, grandfather of 18, great-grandfather of eight, and husband to three women. He earned a place in history just like another father of a nation, Mahatma Gandhi. But the

5、re was a fundamental difference between these beloved men. While Gandhi was thought to be a depressed family man, Mandela was a strong and loving family man. Even so, Mandela and his family paid dearly for his devotion to his countrys freedom. Mandela himself offered a glimpse into his personal war.

6、 “To be the father of a nation is a great honor, but to be the father of a family is a greater joy. But it was a joy I had far too little of, ”he said in April 1992, announcing his separation from Winnie. In 1944, Nelson Mandela married Evelyn. “I could not give up my life in the struggle, ”Mandela

7、explained in his autobiography(自传), Long Walk to Freedom, “and she(Evelyn)could not live with my devotion to something other than herself and her family. . . I never lost my admiration for her, but in the end we could not make our marriage work. ”They divorced in 1958. When Evelyn died in 2019, Mand

8、ela stood at her graveside with his third wife, Graca. Winnie also attended the funeral. Mandela married Winnie in 1958. But Winnie bore the hardship of life as Mandela, enduring her husbands 27-year imprisonment. From prison, Mandela wrote some of the greatest love letters to Winnie. “I dust it(you

9、r photo)carefully every morningI even touch your nose with mine to regain the electric current that used to run through my blood whenever I did so. ”For many South Africans, it was the end of a fairytale love story when their separation was made public in 1992. “Tensions”had arisen and they had agre

10、ed on a separation. The hurt in his words was clear: “Perhaps I was blinded to certain things because of the pain I felt for not being able to play my role as a husband to my wife and a father to my children. ”“Unstable(不稳定的)personal lives seemed freedom fightersdestiny(命运), ”he said. “When your lif

11、e is the struggle, as mine was, there is little room left for family. That has always been my greatest regret, and the most painful aspect of the choice I made. ”The couple divorced in 2019. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了曼德拉的一些个人生活。1. The author mentioned Mahatma Gandhi in the second paragraph in order to. A. show t

12、he character of GandhiB. prove Mandela is the great leaderC. draw attention to Mandelas personal lifeD. honour these two great fathers【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段可知提到甘地的目的是通过对比, 让读者注意曼德拉的个人生活。2. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph shows. A. Mandela felt regretful about his family lifeB. Mandela got

13、 no joy from his familyC. Mandela was not satisfied with his wife WinnieD. Mandela preferred to be the father of the nation【解析】选A。句意猜测题。前面提到了a greater joy, but表示转折, 可推知这种快乐是相对来说太少了, 曼德拉对他家庭生活感到有点遗憾。3. The first wife of Nelson Mandela is. A. WinnieB. EvelynC. GracaD. not mentioned【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第四段Ne

14、lson Mandela married Evelyn可知B为正确选项。4. What is the best title of the passage? A. Mandela: not just the father of the nation. B. Mandela: a devoted leader of the nation. C. Mandela: a freedom fighter with deep love. D. Mandela: success and failure. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。根据全文可知本文主要介绍了曼德拉的个人生活, 故选A。. 短文改错假定英语课上

15、老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线(画掉。修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student in a ordinary school. Disap

16、pointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patiently and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendship atmosphere in class. I decided make the best of it. I worked hard and get along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulti

17、es, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, and which greatly increased my confidence and got me encouraged. My experience tell me that it is not what you are given but how you make use for it that determines who you are. 答案: Three years ago I failed an importa

18、nt exam in my life and became a student in a anordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and thepoorly-equipped Disappointed classroom, I found the teachers patiently and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the patientfriendship atmosphere in class. I decided make the best of it. I w

19、orked hard and get friendly to gotalong well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, and which students greatly increased my confidence and got me encouraged. My experience tell me that it is not what you are given but how you make use tellsfor it that determines who you are.of 1. 【解析】将第一句中的第二个a改为an。ordinary的首字母发音为元音, 故用an。2. 【解析】将第二句中的Disappointing改为Disappointed。对人的情况进行说明, 要使用过去分词转换的形容词disappointed, 意为“感到失望的”。3. 【解析】将第二句中的patiently改为patient。find sb. +adj. , 发现某人, 所以用patient。形容词作宾语补足语。4.

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