2017上海市嘉定区初三英语一模试卷

1、2017上海市嘉定区初三英语一模试卷及答案Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力).Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共 30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture.4.5.（根据（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to he question you hear你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Lucy.B)Alice.C)Mike. D)Ben.8. A)To the

2、cinema.B)To the library.C)To the park. D)To the museum.9. A)20 dollars.10. A)It ' s sunny.B)40 dollars. C)60 dollars. D)80 dollars.B)It ' s cloudy. C)It' s rainy. D)It ' s snowy.11. A)A lawyer.B)An editor. C)A fireman. D)A journalist.12. A)On foot.B)By bus. C)By taxi. D)By bike.13. A

3、)How to read novels.B)How to watch movies.C)How to communicate with foreigners.D)How to learn English.14. A)Because she had to see her friends off. B)Because she came back rather late.C)Because she missed the train at the station.D)Because she read a book late.C. Listen to the passage and tell wheth

4、er the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用“（6分）表示，不符合的用“ F”表示）15. The New World is a restaurant on a beach of Japan.16. The restaurant can only serve 30 people at a time.17. The waiters in the restaurant tell the customers about the new rule.18. According to the rule, custo

5、mers have to order a large amount of food.19. Customers who finish off their meals don't need to any money.20. Customers who don ' t finish off their meals are not welcome to come backdinner.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(10分)21. At the first term

6、, you ' d better not select too many courses, or you' ll22. Different teachers have different.23. Some teachers will give too much homework, too many exams and too.24. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your freely.25. In American schools, you can learn knowledge and by your

7、self.Part 2 Phonetics Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)Il.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(20 分)26. Sylvia fetched a towel from the bathroom. Whih of the following is correct for the underlined part?A)/ ' fet 山/B)/ ' fet ftC)/ ' feit 山/D)/ ' feit ft/27. Most teachers think uniform

8、s can prevent the students showing offtheir wealth.A)off B)in C)by D)from28. The Rio 2016 Olympic torch (火炬)began 95-day journey in Brazil on May3rd.A)it B)its C)it' s D)itself29. The newly built dormitory building in our university is about.A)120 meters highB)120-meter-highC)120-meters-highD)12

9、0-meter high30. It looks like raining. You water the flowers in the garden any more.A)mustn ' t B)can ' tC)needn ' t D)shouldn ' t31. My sister looked at me because I knocked the soup over her new dress justnow.A)angry B)angrily C)terribly D)friendly32. Our PE teacher always makes us

10、 relaxed, he is teacher I' ve ever met.A)most humorous B)the more humorousC)the most humorous D)a humorous33. A : Which of these three skirts do you like best?B： I' ll take. They are all expensive and out of fashion.A)neither B)both C)none D)all34. On Double 12 this year, people didn ' t

11、 mind in the long line to get adiscount.A)wait B)to wait C)waited D)waiting35. A : will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?B: From May 24th to July 19th.A)How long B)How often C)How soon D)How many36. My mother usually sleeps with the window open it' s really cold.A)if B)because C)sinc

12、e D)unless37. heavy rainstorm it was! The town had the most serious flood in the past ten years.A)What a B)What C)How a D)How38. Linda and her cousin decided at that restaurant as there were so manypeople in the queue.A)not eating B)not to eat C)not eat D)to not eat 39. We are sure we will shorten t

13、he commuting time after the bridge.A)completes B)is completed C)has completed D)will be completed40. Look! The light is still on in Mr. Green ' s office. I ' m afraid he his work.A)doesn ' t finish B)didn ' t finish C)hasn ' t finished D)won ' t finish 41. I like the film “Th

14、e Martian " best, it shows a lot of imagination,hasa sense of humor.A)both, and B)neither, nor C)not only, but also D)either, or42. The old man didn ' t notice the thief break into the house because he TV inthe room.A)am watching B)was watching C)watched D)had watched 43. Jack ' s mothe

15、r wondered.A)how much the digital camera has costB)the digital camera had cost howmuchC)how much the digital camera had costD)how much had the digitalcamera cost44. A ： I' m going to the post office this afternoon. Would you like me to send the parcel for you?B: .I' ve asked Lucy to sent it.

16、A)Yes, I ' d like to. B)Yes, please. C)That ' s a good idea. D)No, thanks. 45. A : What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?B: . We' ll have a lot of fun there.A)Good luck! B)Never mind. C)Sounds great. D)Certainly not.III. Complete the following passage with the wo

17、rds or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一词)(共8分)A Reduce B care about C called on D mainE half ofThe streets of Dalian, Liaoning were covered by snow a week before Spring Festival. However, instead of staying at home, Li Chunyuan, a junior one student at No.

18、42Middle School, went out with her classmates. They made posters themselves and46 people not to set of fireworks.The students did this to try to 47 air pollution Since January, many citiesin China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog. Smog is dirty a

19、ir that looks like fog and smoke.An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing news thatPM2.5 pollution is the 48 problem with air pollution. PM2.5 to pollutionwith small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter（直径）.According to the Chinese Academy of Science, two major

20、factors that cause PM2.5 are motor vehicles and the burning of coal.Poor air has done harm to people 's health. Children and the elderly are more at risk.Areport form Beijing Children ' s Hospital shows that from Jan 5th to 11th,49 the patients in the internal medicine department came forres

21、piratory（呼吸道的）problems.A set off B efforts C closely D take actionE decisionTo respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to 50. People are called on to make full use of energy andresources and cut down on energy use.Beijing announced plans to use clean f

22、uel in government vehicles and plant trees. It also asked citizens to 51 fewer fireworks for the Spring Festivalcelebration.Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise how tofight the air pollution. They suggested that cars with large emissions（NE放）shouldbe banned（ 禁止）a

23、nd factories should be 52 watched.“We hope more people will join us in making a difference. With all our53. The blue skies will certainly return for good, " said Shi Yucong, one of the three students.Indeed, air problems and environmental protection have become a concern for the whole nation.IV

24、. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54. The two boys became British and they gained the right to vote（选举）.（city）55. They say they ' ll stay to their homes rather than retreat to refugeecamps（难民营）.（build）56. The students do eye exer

25、cises a day to protect their eyes.（two）57. If they aren ' t with the style of uniforms, they can design themthemselves. （satisfy）58. In the end, Tim and his friends all decided to a concert for Easter.（organization）59. We all know the water we waste or pollute, the more we will havefor tomorrow.

26、 （little）60. Lemon is a girl with few words, so it was for her to make a speech inpublic yesterday. （usual）61. The boys asked their teacher whether earthquakes can be predicted?（exact）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给的要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。）（共14分）62. Scientists knew something ab

27、out the lives of this kind of insects.（改为否定句 ）Scientists know about the lives of this kind of insects.63. Our class teacher always encourages us to work out problems by ourselves.（对划线部分疑问）does your class teacher always encourage you to?64. The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple a

28、lot.（改为反意疑问句）The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple a lot, ?65. Helen returned the magazine to the library after reading it.（保持原句意思 ）Helen the magazine to the library after reading it.66. Do you know when Henry Ford invented the world' s first assembly line?（ 改为被动语态）Do you kno

29、w when the world ' s first assembly line by HenryFord?67. I asked Tim, " Have you found the lost pet dog? "（改为宾语从句）I asked Tim he found the lost pet dog or not.68. have to, the first, to, Susan, train, will, tomorrow morning, start early, catch （连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（ 第三部分 读写

30、）VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）:（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选才I最恰当的答案）（12分）Running a marathon is not easy. It takes hard work, practice, and practice and patience . To run a marathon, you have to run 26.2 miles by foot! 26.2 miles is the same as running the length of a football field

31、more than 460 times. It takes most people four of five hours to finish, In 2013 world' s fastest marathon runnerfinishedthe race in 2:03:23. Imagine running for over two hours without a breakBy the age of 30, Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons and had no plans to had always been an

32、athlete. When she was 14 in high school, she swam on her school ' s swin began to train relay race. Her mom and dad ran marathons, and when she was 22, they helpe for her first marathon.Lea ' s first marathon took place in Ohio, which was called“The Flying Pig " "I wasvery nervous,

33、 “ she said, “ but I had my mom there, so that helped. ” Running the race was hard, but the hardest part was when she ran past a cookie factory and smelled cookies at mile 18.“I just wanted to be done. " She said, "Iwas spent, but my mom kept me going. It was already her 15th marathon.”The

34、 word " marathon " comes from a Greek legend ( 传说、传奇 ).In the legend, a brave soldier ran all the way from the battlefield of Marathon to Athens, Greece to tell everyone the Greeks had won the battle against the Persians. It is said that he ran the entire way without stopping - a distance

35、equal to a modern marathon.Today, thousands of people run marathons every year. Runners train for months to get ready. To prepare for one the marathons, Lea ran four to five times every week. On weekdays, she completed shorter runs, five or six miles at most. But on the weekends she ran long distanc

36、es 13 miles, 15 miles and 20 miles!"I don ' t mind training because I get excited about working toward something. And I love running with a group of friends and working toward the goal together. But it does take a lot of time. ”Running a marathon is a great achievement."It' s a gre

37、at feeling ofaccomplishment and nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line. " Lea explained. "I can ' t wait for the next one! ” 69. It usually takes most people hours to finish a marathon.A) over two B) two or three C) over four D) four or five 70. Lea

38、 trained for her first when she was 22.A) swimming meet B) relay race C) marathon D)baseball season71. Lea felt when she ran her first marathon“ The Flying Pig ”A) bored B) nervousC) excited D) tired72. “But it does take a lot of time. " Here "it" refers to in this sentence.A) running

39、 with a group of friends B)working towards the goal C)training for a marathon D)running a marathon73. Which statement is “ Not True " according to the text?A） Lea had run more than 15 marathons by the time she was 30 years old.B） There was a marathon in Ohio called“ The Flying Pig ".C） The

40、 word “ marathon " comes from a Greek legend.D） Runners train for months to get ready for a marathon.74. The main idea of this text is ” .A） It takes most people several hours to run a marathon.B） Running a marathon is hard work, but Lea enjoys it.C） The hardest part of Lea ' s first marath

41、on was running past a cookie factory.'D） Running a marathon is a great achievement.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）Mum ' s Christmas SurpriseMolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Thenon the table she saw "

42、Mum 's Wish Book " - a mail order catalog （商品目录） from a gift shop. "Mum, " she said excitedly to herself, “this year you ' ll get the gloves you want! ” Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved herall yearto buy Mum the gloves.She opened " Mum ' s Wish Book &qu

43、ot; and hoped that she could find these gloves init. Teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn' tbuy them for herself, because the family had a time on the farm. She onceheard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I ' ll have the money to get them. ” Molly by the b

44、ack door and went straight to the post office. There shecarefully filled out the order form torn（撕）from the catalog.“I need to buy a stamp to send the form. " She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.“Umm, a pair of gloves? ” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.“Yes, It

45、's a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don 't tell her. It 's our secret , OK?” As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret."You ' ve got tocheck the mailbox every day, " said Molly to Dad. He nodded, with a bigsmile.Coming home from school every day, Mol

46、ly peeked at（偷看）Dad when Mumwasn ' t looking, but every time he shook his head.On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt sadwhen she went to bed she didn ' t have the gloves for Mum.Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly

47、begansetting the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith Mum the box, “I believe this is yours. ”Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the glo

48、ves. " Oh, who bought these for me? ” she asked.“Santa did, “ said Molly smilingly.“Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas! ” Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh. It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.75. A) time B) money C) energy D) food76. A) hard B) lonely C) short D) busy77. A) looked out B) came i

49、n C) ran out D) ran in78. A) patiently B) loudly C) proudly D) quietly79. A) though B) if C) so D) because80. A) bought B) handed C) lent D) returnedC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)I've always wanted to try rock climbing, but n

50、ever had the time or money for it. But I've discovered a way to e the excitement of climbing rock. Indoorclimbing is an easy and exciting way to get a taste of rock climbing. And it is also much cheaper and safer! Indoor climbers don't climb on r rock, but on a plastic wall. You can probably

51、 find aclimbing wall near you. Many gyms, schools and camps have one.You can climb indoors at any time of the year, no matter how the whether is. It is usually not expensive. Most gyms p the equipment you need. The convenience ofindoor climbing is one reason why it has become so popular. But therpeo

52、ple climb is for rush ( 刺激感)they get. When I stand at the foot of the wall and look up, I'm always scared, but once I start climbing, fear changes to determination. With my heart pounding (心、居U烈期K动 ),I reach the top and look down. I can't stopgrinning(咧嘴而笑).I did it!Indoor climbing is a grea

53、t workout (锻炼).Climbing uses muscles ( 肌肉)that arehard to exercise, e those in the shoulders, arms, chest and back. Manypeople say climbing makes exercise fun. Most gyms have several climbing walls with v degrees of difficulty. The easy ones are like climbing a ladder. Thedifficult ones bulge out (

54、凸出)in places so that climbers must sometimes climb parallel (平行的)with the floor.Although gym climbing is safer and simpler than real rock climbing, you should still be careful. Always climb with a partner. As you climb, your partner pulls you climbing rope t something called a belay device (绳索控制器 ).

55、The belaycatches you if you slip. But make sure your partner knows how to use thisequipment. And if you are a first-time climber, get some instruction before you begin.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, is famous for its biking culture. Its people have bike

56、d to work since the 1880s. And recently, it has shown again that it is one of the world ' s great biking cities.For the first time, there are more bikes than cars in the heart of the city, reported The Guardian. It has found 13,100 more bikes than cars in the city center over the past year. In t

57、he last 20 years, the number of bikes used has risen by 68 percent.This is mainly because of the huge efforts（努力） that the local government havemade to create a bike city. Since 2005, a large amount of money has been spent on biking, and the city now has several new bridges only for biking and walking.Bikes are also becoming more and more popular in China. An increasing number of people are cycling instead of driving to school, to their workplace