外研版八年级英语下册分层练习题Module3Unit1

1、Module 3 Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?分层练习基础题一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. Is there any n about 2014 FIFA World Cup in today' s newspaper?2. We all know that the moon goes around the e.3. Mars is a p in the solar system(太阳系).4. My next(计戈U;工程)is decorating the kitchen.5. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese(宇

2、航员)who gave a lesson in space.二.用所给词的适当形式填空。1. We all hope(live) in a peaceful world.2. you(tidy) up your room yet?3. We ' d like to ask how(mend)the machine.4. Have you listened to the(late)songs by Fenghuangchuanqi?5. You ' d better go there by taxi in order(save)time.能力题一.单项选择。1. Tom'

3、 sgrandfather lives in the village, but he doesn 'feel because he has manyfriends there.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. alone; lonely2. It ' s hard for scientists how large the universe is.A. understandB. understandingC. understoodD. to understand3. You look unhappy, David

4、. Why? I invited my classmates to play basketball this morning, but of them came.A. nobody B. all C. none D. everybody4. I ' ve arrived at our school, but I haven' t entered the classroomA. already; alreadyB. yet; alreadyC. yet; yetD. already; yet5. We want to some information about 2016 Oly

5、mpics on the Internet.A. inventB.searchforC. findD.findout6. I think he ever visited the island.A. /; hasn'tB.don't; wasC. don ' t; hasD.don't; will7. , Li Ming?一I ' m looking for my pencil case.A. What do you thinkB. What are you up toC. Don ' t panicD. Guess what8. There ar

6、e websites on the Internet and there is a lot of useful information on thewebsites.A. two millionsB. millionC. millions ofD. million of9. What are you looking up?You have found your dictionary.-No. But I one from the library.A. have borrowedB. have lentC. will borrowD. have kept10. Sorry. I have no

7、time tomorrow. Shall we go to the seaside another day?一Let ' s make it next week.A. Yes, we will.B. Yes, we shall.C. No problem.D. Why?二.完成句子。1 .今天比昨天暖和多了。It ,s today than yesterday.2 .萨利，你经常上网吗？Sally, do you often ?3 .你认为警察在那栋老房子里搜查什么呢 ？What do you think the policemen are in the old house?4 .事实

8、上，太阳离我们非常遥远。In fact, the sun is very from us.5 .我们不知道那是他不能来的原因。We don ' t know he can ' t come here.提升题一.完形填空。How much do you learn about the solar system? The following passage （ 短文）will tell you.The earth is a planet. It as well as seven 1 planets goes around the sun. We 2 the eight planet

9、s and the sun the solar system. The first planet, 3 the sun, is Mercury（ 水星）.It is 58 million 4 from the sun. V enus （金星）is the second planet next to the sun, and 5 planet, the earth, is the third. It is 150 million kilometres from the sun.Jupiter （木星），Saturn （土星）,Neptune （海王星）and Uranus （天王星）are al

10、l 6 than the earth, 7 Venus, Mars and Mercury are smaller than the earth.Animals, trees and humans can only 8 on the earththe other planets in our solar system do not 9 air or water. Do any planets in other galaxies have 10 ? We don ' t know about it.1. A. elseB. othersC. otherD. another2. A. kn

11、owB. callC. takeD. pick3. A. next toB. beforeC. out ofD. in front of4. A. yearsB. hoursC. metresD. kilometres5. A. ourB. theirC. herD. his6. A. lighterB. biggerC. shorterD. safer7. A. butB. orC. tillD. so8. A. knockB. tryC. liveD. land9. A. haveB. bringC. fillD. join10. A. planetB. systemC. galaxyD.

12、 life二.任务型阅读。There arebillions of stars andplanets inspace. What' she difference starsplanets? Stars can give out heat and light, but planets cannot.The sun is one of the stars. Some planets are balls of rock and some are balls of gas. We live on the planet earth. （2）The earth spins around once

13、every day to give us day and night. The earth goes around the sun once every year to give us different seasons.There are eight planets（3）（move） around the sun. We call the family of the sun and its planets the solar system. Mercury is the nearest to the sun, so it is very hot. It is the smallest pla

14、net. Venus is very bright and hot. It is the nearest to the earth. Mars is covered with orange-red dust and rocks, so it looks like a red star in the sky. It has seasons like the earth. Jupiter has more than 16 moons （卫星）and it is the biggest and heaviest planet. Saturn has （4） more than 22 moons. T

15、he other planets such as Uranus and Neptune, are all very far from the sun and very cold. We need a telescope （K远镜）to see them. 阅读短文，完成下列任务。1 .选择恰当的短语放入（1）处两个空中（）。A. among; andB. of; andC. between; andD. between; of2 .将（2）处画线句子译为汉语。3 .用所给单词的适当形式填入（3）处： 。4 .写出（4）处画线短语的同义词： 。5 .回答问题。Why does Mars look

16、 like a red star in the sky?三.短文填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文，使短文完整、通顺。The universe is very big and it is very difficult to understand h 1 large the universe is. But we know the earth is our home. It is a p 2 and it goes around the sun. The moon goes a _3 the earth.Some astronauts have b 4 to the moon and sci

17、entists have sent many spacecraft to some other planets. But so far, we haven 5 life oncother planets. Because none of them has an e 6_with air.Scientists have also found many other galaxies and they are very f 7 away. No spaceship has r 8 near them.Is there any life beyond （在以夕卜）the s 9 system in t

18、he universe? I think there is stilla long way to go to know that. When I grow up, I want to become an a 10 and work on China' sspace station.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四.书面表达。假如现在是2050年，你们学校组织了一次去火星的旅行。在火星上你们到处参观，举行聚会，与外星人（alien）通电话总之，你们玩得很愉快。请根据上述材料，以“Journeyto the Mars”为题写一篇英语短文描述一下你们的火星之

19、旅。要求：1.不少于80个词；2 .使用第一人称；3 .可以适当拓展。答案和解析基础题.1. news 2. earth 3. planet 4. project 5. astronaut4. latest 5. to save二.1. to live 2. Have; tidied 3. to mend.本题要求学生根据首字母提示写出单词,注意学生的单词格式是否正确。二.本题要求学生用所给词的适当形式填空,要求学生能够正确将单词与句子进行匹配。能力题一 . 1-5 C D C D B 6-10 C B C A C二 . 1. much warmer 2. go online 3. searc

20、hing for 4. far away 5. that s why【解析】一.1.【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。alone只是陈述一个客观事实,意思是 独自一人"；lonely 则有浓厚的感情色调, 指一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情, 意思是 “孤独的 , 寂寞的 ”。 句意 : 汤姆的祖父一个人住在乡下, 但是他并不感到孤独, 因为他有许多朋友在那里。故选C。2 .【解析】选 D。考查固定句式。ItS词+ for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是 的 ”。故选D。3 .【解析】选Co考查代词辨析。根据上文的unhappy及invited判断应选否定词 nobody和none。

21、但nobody后面不能跟介词 of。故选C。4 .【解析】选 D。考查副词的用法。already用于现在完成时的肯定句，且常用于句中；yet用于现在完成时的否定句或一般疑问句, 且常用于句末。故选D。5 .【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意：我们想在网上查找一些有关2016年奥运会的信息。search for 意为 “搜寻 ; 查找 ”。故选 B。6 .【解析】选Co考查固定句式。当主句谓语动词是think, believe等动词时，一般采用否定前置结构, 即否定主句的谓语动词think, believe 等。故选C。7 .【解析】选 Bo考查固定句式。根据答语句意：我在找我的铅笔盒。可知问句应

22、该是你在做彳f么，李明？" What are you up to意为 你在做什么？”故选B。8 .【解析】选Co考查数词的用法。million前如果有具体数字修饰时，用单数形式，表示具体数目。表示约数时, 用 millions of 表示 “数百万的” ,故选C。9 .【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。borrow意为惜，借入"，lendW指借出"，borrowl1非延续性动词 , 不和时间段连用, 如果后接时间段, 应变化为keep。 根据答句后半句句意“我从图书馆借了一本” ,可知应使用现在完成时。故选A。【易错误区】表示 “向某人借某物” , 用borrow st

23、h. from sb. /borrow sb. sth. ; 表示 “把某物借给某人”用 lend sth. to sb. /lend sb. sth. 。【图解助记】10 .【解析】选Co考查情景交际。根据句意：一一对不起，我明天没有时间。我们可以改天 去海边吗？一一没问题。我们把时间定在下星期吧。故选 Co二.本题要求学生补全句子，要求学生能够根据句子正确写出单词，每空一词。提升题【答案】1 .1-5 C B A D A 6-10 B A C A D2 .1. C2 .地球每天自转一次，给我们带来白天和黑夜。3 . moving 4. over5. Because it is covere

24、d with orange-red dust and rocks.三.1. how 2. planet 3. around 4. been 5. discovered 6. environment7. far 8. reached 9. solar 10. astronaut四.【参考范文】Journey to the MarsOur school organized a great trip to the Mars a few days ago. We went to the Mars by spaceship. On Mars we visited everywhere. We found a lot of things different from our earth. The environment there was very beautiful. We also had a party. Many students took an active part in the party, a