初中一般现在时

1、关于初中一般现在时现在学习的是第一页，共15页教学教学目标目标：知识目标：知识目标： 1，理解一般现在时的概念，基本结构。 2，能根据时间标志词判断时态。 3, 掌握一般现在时中动词的三单式。教学重难点：教学重难点： 1，掌握一般现在时的构成、用法。 2，能够在做题的过程中熟练运用并准确判断句子时态。现在学习的是第二页，共15页现在学习的是第三页，共15页表示经常性、规律性、习惯性的状态表示经常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态的一种时间状态 1.1.主语主语+be+be动词动词+ +其他其他2.2.主语主语+ +实义动词实义

2、动词+ +其他其他am is aream is are一一. .定义定义 二二构成构成 structure现在学习的是第四页，共15页 复习动词三单式复习动词三单式 put- putslike-likeseat-eatsmiss-misseswash-washeswatch-watchesfix- fixesgo-goesstudy-studiescry-cries现在学习的是第五页，共15页三三 标志标志 频率副词频率副词或短语或短语：时间短语时间短语： in the morning/afternoon/evening ; every day ; on Sundays 现在学习的是第六页，共

3、15页四四用法用法 uses4.1 表示习惯性，经常性的动作表示习惯性，经常性的动作HeHe gets gets up at 7:00 up at 7:00 everyevery morning.morning.They often They often 现在学习的是第七页，共15页4.2 表示性格爱好，特点，能力或现在的状态表示性格爱好，特点，能力或现在的状态1 1）She She likeslikes English. English.2 2）He He can speak can speak C Chinese.hinese.3 3）I I amam in Xinyang. in Xin

4、yang.现在学习的是第八页，共15页4.3 4.3 谚语格言，谚语格言，客观真理永一现客观真理永一现1 1）Knowledge Knowledge isis power. power.2 2）It It isis never too old to learn. never too old to learn.3 3）Two and two Two and two makesmakes four four . .四四用法用法 usestravelsMy teacher told us that light My teacher told us that light _ _ _ _ (travel

5、) faster than sound .(travel) faster than sound .The earth The earth goesgoes around the sun. around the sun.The sun The sun risesrises in the east. in the east.现在学习的是第九页，共15页四四 用法用法 uses时间和条件状语从句中一般现在时表示将来时间和条件状语从句中一般现在时表示将来4.4 主将从现主将从现 I will go to swim I will go to swim if if I am free tomorrow.I

6、 am free tomorrow.主句主句if if 引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句willwill amam 主将从现主将从现常见的引导词常见的引导词 ：if ,when, as soon asif ,when, as soon as，before .before .I I willwill tell her the good news when she tell her the good news when she comescomes back back现在学习的是第十页，共15页四四 用法用法 uses4.5 按时刻表，计划好的，安排好的将要发生的动作按时刻表，计划好的，安排好

7、的将要发生的动作The movie The movie begins begins at 20at 20：00 tonight.00 tonight.The train for Beijing The train for Beijing leaves leaves at 8at 8：40.40.现在学习的是第十一页，共15页一一般般现现在在时时定义定义构成构成 标志标志用法用法1.主语+be动词+其他2.主语+实义动词+其他1 频率副词或短语2 时间短语1 表示习惯性，经常性的动作2 表示性格，特点，能力或现在的状态3 谚语格言，客观真理永一现4 时间和条件状语从句中(主将从现)5 按时刻表，

8、计划好的，安排好的将要 发生的动作现在学习的是第十二页，共15页2. She and I _(take) a walk together2. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. every evening.3.Ill tell him the truth as soon as he 3.Ill tell him the truth as soon as he _ _ (get)(get)home.home.4.4. He said the sun _ He said the sun _ (rise)(rise)in the east

9、 and in the east and _ _ (set)(set)in the west.in the west.5.Shanghai 5.Shanghai _ _ (lie) in the east of China.(lie) in the east of China.taketakegetsgetsrisesrises setssetslieslies1.The plane _(take) off at 91.The plane _(take) off at 9：00 tonight.00 tonight.takestakes现在学习的是第十三页，共15页6. Jenny _ (wo

10、rk)in an office. Her parents 6. Jenny _ (work)in an office. Her parents _(work)in a hospital._(work)in a hospital.7. We often_(play) in the playgound.7. We often_(play) in the playgound.8. There _(be) some water in the 8. There _(be) some water in the bottle.bottle.9. He often _(have) dinner at home.9. He often _(have) dinner at home.1010. Mike sometimes Mike sometimes _