新牛津译林八年级英语上UnitGrammar学习教案

1、会计学1新牛津新牛津(ni jn)译林八年级英语上译林八年级英语上Unit Grammar第一页，共33页。第1页/共33页第二页，共33页。weight /ei/ n.重量重量(zhngling)weigh vt.称称的重量的重量(zhngling)Many people want to know the _ of the elephant, do you have any good ideas to _ it? zxxkweightweighlose ones weight 减减肥肥(jin fi)第2页/共33页第三页，共33页。Do you know her height /ai/ ?

2、 n. 高，高度高，高度(god)Yao Ming is 2.26 metres tall .Yao Ming is 2.26 metres _ _ .in heightHow tall the woman is!Whats the _(high) of the mountain? It looks so high.height第3页/共33页第四页，共33页。sec. /sek/=second1)._is short for second. 2).How many _are there in a minute? Sixty.Sec.seconds第4页/共33页第五页，共33页。test n

3、. & v. 测测试试(csh)，考，考查查进行一次英语进行一次英语(yn y)测试测试参加下一次的测试参加下一次的测试测试你的单词测试你的单词测试我的能力测试我的能力have an English testtest your wordstake part in the next testtest my ability第5页/共33页第六页，共33页。competition / kmptIn/ n. 竞赛，比赛竞赛，比赛(bsi)，竞争，竞争画画比赛画画比赛(bsi)写作比赛写作比赛(bsi)有竞争意识有竞争意识一场令人激动的比赛一场令人激动的比赛(bsi)a drawing comp

4、etitionhave a sense of competitiona writing competitionan exciting competition第6页/共33页第七页，共33页。badworse更差的更差的worst最差的最差的Which flower is _, this one or that one ? That flower is _ of all .worsethe worst第7页/共33页第八页，共33页。New wordsworse worstheight /ai/weight /ei/Spetitiontestswimmeradj. 更差的，更糟的更差的，更糟的

5、adj. 最差的，最糟的最差的，最糟的 n. 高，高度高，高度 n. 重量重量 n. 秒（秒（=second） n. 竞赛，比赛，竞争竞赛，比赛，竞争v./n. 测试测试(csh)，考查，考查 n. 游泳者游泳者第8页/共33页第九页，共33页。fastfasterthe fastest第9页/共33页第十页，共33页。第10页/共33页第十一页，共33页。The first pig is quite fat.The second pig is much fatter.The third pig is the fattest of all.第11页/共33页第十二页，共33页。Li Leis

6、box is heavy.Han Meis box is _ Li Leis.Jims box is _ of all.heavier thanthe heaviest第12页/共33页第十三页，共33页。My fathers mobile phone is My brothers mobile phone is _. Zx，xkMy sisters mobile phone is _of all.more expensivethe most expensive第13页/共33页第十四页，共33页。1. We use comparatives + than to compare two peo

7、ple or things.e.g. Tom is cleverer than Daniel. This film is more interesting than that one.We add -er / -est after short adjectives.We use more/ most before long adjectives.第14页/共33页第十五页，共33页。slimmer thanheavier thanmore wonderful thanbetter thanmore careless thanfarther than第15页/共33页第十六页，共33页。2. W

8、e use the + comparatives to compare three or more people or things.e.g. Tom is the cleverest boy in our class. This film is the most interesting of all.We add -er / -est after short adjectives.We use more/ most before long adjectives.第16页/共33页第十七页，共33页。the smartest(smart) person the cleverestthe mos

9、t wonderfulthe most expensivethe laziestLily is the taller of the twins.This dress is the cheaper of the two.第17页/共33页第十八页，共33页。构成方法原级比较级最高级longfewcheaplongerfewercheaperlongestfewestcheapestnicesafelatenicersaferlaternicestsafestlatestbighotthinslimbiggerhotterthinnerslimmerbiggesthottestthinnestsl

10、immestprettyunhappyheavyprettierunhappierheavierprettiestunhappiestheaviest大部分单音节词在大部分单音节词在词尾词尾(cwi)加加-er或或-est以字母以字母(zm)e结结尾的词，加尾的词，加-r或或-st重读闭音节词只有重读闭音节词只有一个辅音一个辅音(fyn)字母字母时，应先双写辅音时，应先双写辅音(fyn)字母，再加字母，再加-er或或-est以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾结尾的双音节词，先改的双音节词，先改“y”为为“i”,再加再加-er或或-est第18页/共33页第十九页，共33页。构成方法原级比较级最高级g

11、enerouscarefuldangerousamazingmore generousmore carefulmore dangerousmore amazingmost generousmost carefulmost dangerousmost amazing不规则变法good / wellbetterbestbad/badly/illworseworstmany / muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther（更远的）（更远的）farthestfurther（深入的）（深入的）furthestoldolder / elderoldest / eldest部

12、分双音节词部分双音节词和多音节词和多音节词(du yn ji c)在前面加在前面加more或或most第19页/共33页第二十页，共33页。adjectivecomparativesuperlativefunnygoodhappyinterestinglargesmartred.funnierfunniesthappierhappiestmore interestingmost interestinglargerlargestsmartersmartestredderreddestbetterbestComplete the table第20页/共33页第二十一页，共33页。Each memb

13、er of a group should read and spell the comparative and superlative of an adjective below. The group that can do it correctly and most quickly will be the winner! 1. light old healthy cheerful 2. safe thirsty slim bad 3. bright new much bored 4. sad heavy straight clearly 第21页/共33页第二十二页，共33页。MillieS

14、andyAmyPeterKittySimonHeight (cm)150160145168150158Weight (kg)444540494048Swimming(sec/50m)403830343632Drawing competition9/1010/105/105/106/108/10English test10/108/109/106/108/107/10第22页/共33页第二十三页，共33页。1. Simon is _ (tall) Kitty.2. Peter is _ (tall) student of the six students.3. Sandy is _ (heavy

15、) Millie.4. Peter is _ (heavy) student of the six students.5. Millie is _ (slow) swimmer of the six students.taller thanthe tallestheavier thanthe heaviestthe slowest第23页/共33页第二十四页，共33页。6. Amy is _ (fast) swimmer of the six students.7. Millies drawing is _ (beautiful) Simons.8. Sandys drawing is _ (

16、beautiful) in the drawing competition.9. Millies English is _ (good) Amys. Millies English is _ (good).more beautiful thanthe most beautifulthe fastestbetter thanthe best第24页/共33页第二十五页，共33页。1. A bus is very / quite / so fast.2. A car is a little / a bit faster than a bus.3. A train is much faster th

17、an a car.4. My English is even worse than yours.5. Which is bigger, a tiger or a lion? 第25页/共33页第二十六页，共33页。1. Tom is the tallest boy of the three.2. Tom is the tallest boy in our class.3. Who is the tallest, Tom, Eddie or Hobo?1. 最高级前面加定冠词最高级前面加定冠词the2. of+大或等于大或等于3的数量的数量(shling)； in + 范围范围3.在选择疑问句中

18、，三选一用比较级：在选择疑问句中，三选一用比较级：Which/Who is , A, B or C? 第26页/共33页第二十七页，共33页。BCDBAMultiple Choice第27页/共33页第二十八页，共33页。1.格林先生是这四个人当中最高最胖的。格林先生是这四个人当中最高最胖的。2.Mr. Green is the tallest and fattest of the four (people).3.2. 小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。4.Small bananas are better than small ones.5.3. 我的铅笔我的铅笔(qinb)比你的短得多。比你的短得多。6.My pencil is much sho