四川省达州市2021年中考英语试题（含答案解析）.docx

1、四川省达州市2021年中考英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择China isAsian country, while France isEuropean country.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a What happened to Tony?the morning of a rainy day, hea bike and hurl his legs.A. In; put offB. On; fell off C. In; fell offD. On; put offHurry up, dear!we won't catch up with

2、 the train.Don't worry! Time is still enoughwe can make it.A.And; orB.Or: butC. And; butD.Or; andThe two books areabout English. You can chooseof them to read.A.all; bothB.all; eitherC. both; eitherD.both; neitherMy mother will beyears old next week. Tm planning to buy a gift for herbirthday.A.

3、fourty; fourtiethB. forty; fortiethC. fourty; fortiethD. forty; fourtiethIf you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to.A. treasureB. beautyC. successD. health Which country has apopulation, China or Canada?China. Canada is a lotcrowded than China.A. bigger; less B. bigger; m

4、ore C. smaller; less D. smaller; more I'm afraid that we can'tthe math problemthe teacher helps us.That's true. It's too difficult.A. work on; if B. work on; unless C. work out; if9, Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered.Oh, I together with my parentswalks in the park th

5、en.A. have taken B. was taking C. were taking10. Alice has gone out.Oh, has she? What timeshe?A. has; goneB, will; goC. did; goD. work out; unlessD. had takenD. is; going11. Ms. Griffin, what should we dostupid mistakes in the coming exams?A. B. 任务二：52. 请将文中处斜体单词连成句子。A good education is something th

6、at任务三：53. 请将文中处划线句子译成汉语。任务四：54. 请将文中处的汉语译成英语。任务五：55. 文中处划线句子中有一处错误，靖找出并改在横线上。（每空一词）改为七、短文选词填空others; however; be; answer; include; complete; accidental; good; use; thatAs you walk down the street, an object falls from a tall building and hits you. Who should be responsible for this? Or maybe you try

7、 to help someone in danger, but youhurt the person. Will you get in trouble for this? China's Civil Code （民法典）will give you the 57.On May 28, the National People's Congress （全国人民代表大会）agreed China's first-ever Civil Code. With 1,260 articles, it is a collection of laws that is about perso

8、nal issues, 58. property （物权），marriage, family, personality rights, and inheritances （继承）.It's like an encyclopedia （百科全书）for social life.China does have laws that cover these issues. 59. , all kinds of these laws are not unified. The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes i

9、mprovements. With the Civil Code, China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with 60. protection fbr civil rights.One special thing about the code is the part about individual （个人的）rights. It's a major innovation （创新）to form the individual rights into one part alone. This part include

10、s laws 61. relate to one's body, health, name, image （肖像）,and fame.Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology 62. . For example, people who use Al face swap （调换）tools to make videos may go against 63. image rights. The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible

11、 data leaks by tech companies.As we know, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, there were several attempts to draft （起草）a civil code in 1954, 1962, 1979 and 2001. But the conditions 64. not good enough. In 2015, China started to work on the present code and 65. it after 5 years.

12、 This year, the code took effect on Jan. 1.八、划线部分提问The woman hardly eats meat because of losing weight.（对划线部分提问） does the woman eat meat because of losing weight?九、同义句转化Nowadays most people would rather pay online than use cash.（改为同义句）Nowadays most peoplepaying onlineusing cash.十、改写句子Could you tell

13、us? When does the band start playing this evening?（两句合并成一句）Could you tell usthe bandplaying this evening?66. Mr. Green told us a very exciting story just now.（改为感叹句） exciting story Mr. Green told us just now!67. He,s made a decision to teach in the village school.（改为否定句）Hea decision （o teach in the

14、village school.H一、完成句子作为中学生，我们不应该在公共场合有不雅行为。As middle school students, we shouldn't have impolite behavior.68. 如果你沉迷于电脑游戏，你将落后于其他人。You willothers if you're crazy about computer games.69. 请永远不要放弃！世界上从来没有人未经努力就取得成功。Never give up, please! No one in the world has ever succeeded withoutan无论我走到哪里，

15、没有什么能把我和我的祖国分开。Wherever I go, nothing can make memy motherland.70. 中国政府正忙于为2022年北京张家口冬季奥运会做准备。The Chinese government is busythe 2022 Bcijing-Zhangjiakou WinterOlympics.十二、材料作文71. 亲爱的同学：本堂英语测试完之后，三年的初中学习生活就结束了。请你 以“How to learn English”为题写一篇英语短文，把你三年来的英语学习经验介绍给下一 届的初一同学，说说英语学习的重要性、谈谈你是如何学习英语的、以及你对他们学

16、习 英语的建议。参考词语：important, as much as possible, write down提示问题：Why do you learn English? How do you learn English? What is your advice to them?要求：1、卷面整洁（无污迹），书写工整（有美感）。2、条理清楚，句式规范。全文词数80同左右，短文开头己给出，不计入总词数。3、内容尽量包括提示信息，可适当发挥；文中不得出现个人真实信息。How to learn EnglishDear younger sisters and brothers, as we all k

17、now, English is used very widely in the world.参考答案1. A【详解】句意：中国是一个亚洲国家，而法国是一个欧洲国家。考查不定冠词。Min一个，不定冠词，表泛指；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；a用于辅音 音素开头的单词前；Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，其前用an修饰；European是以辅音 音素开头的单词，其前应使用a修饰。故选A。2. B【详解】句意:一尼怎么了？在一个雨天的早晨，他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。考查介词和动词短语辨析。in用于年/月/季节/泛指的上/下午/晚上前；on用于具体的某一天 或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前；put o

18、ff推迟；fell off从 上掉下来；根据"the morning of a rainy day”可知，此处是表示具体某一天的早上，应用介词on；由“a bike and hurt his legs” 可知，第二空表达的是从自行车上掉下来，应用fell off,故选B。3. D【详解】句意：一一快点，亲爱的！否则我们就赶不上火车了。别担心！时间还是足够的，我们 可以做到。考查连词辨析。and和；or否则；but但是。根据“we won't catch up with the train”可知快点 是赶上火车的条件，用。r表示否定的条件；第二空前后句意是顺承关系，用and连接

19、。故 选D。4. C【详解】句意：这两本书都是关于英语的。你可以任选其一来读。考查不定代词。all三者或三者以上都；both两者都；either二者之一；neither两者都不。根 据"The two books”可知此处表示两本书都是英语书，用both:再由44You can choose . of them to read.,可知此处是二者选其一，用eithero故选C。5. B【详解】句意：我妈妈下星期就四十岁了。我打算为她四十岁生日买件礼物。考查数词。forty四十；fortieth第四十；第一空是年龄的表达，结构是“基数词+ycarsold”， 所以第一空用基数词，而A和C

20、选项拼写错误，故排除A和C选项;第二空表达的是“第. 岁生日"，应用序数词表示，D选项拼写错误，故选B。6. C【详解】句意：如果你想成为像钟南山那样的医生，努力工作是成功的关键。考查名词词义辨析。treasure财富；beauty美丽；success成功；health健康。根据前句“If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan/'可推知，应是努力工作是成功的关键。故选C。7. A【详解】句意：哪个国家的人口更多，中国还是加拿大？中国。加拿大比中国人口少很多。 考查形容词比较级辨析。bigger更大的;less更少的；more更多

21、的；smaller更小的；根据回 答“China.”及常识可知，中国的人口比加拿大的多，第一空用bigger,排除C/D选项；中国 的人口比加拿大的人口多，反之，加拿大的人口比中国的少，crowded前应加less构成比较 级，表示“前者不如后者"，故选A。8. D【详解】句意：除非老师帮助我们，否则恐怕我们解不出这道数学题°那是真的。太难了。 考查动词短语和连词。work on从事于；work out解决,算出；if如果；unless除非；根据“the math problem”可知，第一空指的是算出数学题，应用work out；结合前后句语境可知， 第二空表达的是“除非

22、老师帮助我们，否则"，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选D。9. B【详解】句意：一一简，我昨晚给你打电话，但是没人接。哦，那时我和我的父母在公园里散步。 考查时态辨析。根据“then”可知讲过去那时正在做的事情，用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing；根据“together with”可知遵循就远一致原则，be动词的数与T保持一致，用was。故 选B。10. C【详解】句意：一爱丽丝己经出去了。一哦，是吗？她什么时候走的？ 考查动词时态。has gone现在完成时；is going现在进行时；will go 一般将来时；did go 一般 过去时。根据语境可知，爱丽

23、丝已经出去了，所以问句询问的爱丽丝具体的外出时间，对于 说话者来讲发生在过去，故此处应为般过去时。故选C。11. D【详解】句意：格里芬女士，我们该怎么做才能避免在即将到来的考试中犯愚蠢的错误呢？ 小心点。考查非谓语。此处表达的是“为了避免犯愚蠢的错误"，应用不定式作目的状语，旦此处是 avoid doing sth"避免做某事”，故选D。12. B【详解】句意：我想知道李华是否会去医院接种C0VID-19疫苗。我相信他会的，如果他有 时间的话。考查时态辨析。第一句中if引导宾语从句，表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定，从句用 一般将来时，其结构为willdc；第二句中if引

24、导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句 用一般现在时，主语“he"后接动词的第三人称单数形式has。故选B。13. D【详解】句意：一一为什么要保护一些鲸鱼？ 因为人类捕捉鲸鱼是为了获取肉、脂肪和油。其中 一些濒临灭绝。考查被动语态和形容词辨析。endangered濒临灭绝的；dangerous危险的；句子主语whales 与动词protect之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，have to是情态动词，此处构成情态动词的 被动结构，排除A/B选项；结合常识可知，保护鲸鱼是因为-些鲸鱼濒临灭绝，第二空应 用形容词endangered作表语，故选D。14. A【详解】句意：一你能告诉我你最喜

25、欢哪一类电影吗？一嗯.我喜欢让我笑的电影。考查宾语从句连接词及定语从句关系词。根据"kind of movies”可知此处用what kind表示 "什么种类"；the movies后用定语从句作后置定语，先行词“the movies”指物，此处用which 引导定语从句。故选A。15. B【详解】句意：一一对不起！我没赶上公共汽车，迟到了。没关系。退到总比不到好。考查情景交际。Not really 不见得；Never mind 没关系；Take it seriously 当真；You are right 你是对的；根据"Better late than

26、 never?5可知，对于对方的迟到，并没有介意，此处表达的是 "没有关系",故选B。16. BA17. DC18. B【分析】短文讲了未来的太空电梯，详细介绍了电梯的结构、功能及其与火箭的差别。16.句意：事实上，它可能在未来成为现实。wonderful 精彩的;real 真实的；wise 聪明的：fascinating 迷人的。根据t4Does this sound like something from a science fiction film? In fact.”可知事实并非科幻电影，可能会成为真的。故 选B。17.句意：科学家们希望到205（）年建造太空电梯。

27、to build动词不定式：build动词原形；building动词的-ing形式;builds动词的第三人称单数 形式。hope to do sth,希望做某事。故选A。18.句意：可能需要八天才能到达太空。spend花费，主语是人；cost花费（金钱）；pay支付，主语是人；take花费（时间）。It may take some time to do sth.花费时间做某事。故选D。19.句意：电梯还可以把重物送入太空。almost几乎；hardly几乎不；also也，用于句中；（oo也，用于肯定句句末。根据"It can do more than just take peopl

28、e into space. The elevator can . send heavy things into space."可知此处指也 能做的事情，句子中间用alsoo故选C。20.句意：太空电梯可以使进入太空变得更容易。that那；it它；this这；it's它是。make it adj. to do slh.使做某事,it作形式宾语。故选BoC21. BD22. AB23. DA24. CB25. B【分析】本文主要介绍了乒乓球对中美两国关系的影响。21.句意：但它在中美关系中占有特殊地位，因为它帮助两国在过去50年里和睦相处。And 和；So 所以；But 但是；S

29、ince 自从。"Ping-pong, or table tennis is very popular in China. It might seem like an ordinary game to play with friends or family''与"it holds a special place in China-US relations"在句意上是转折关系，故选C。22.句意：这被称为“乒乓外交has been calling现在完成进行时;has been called现在完成时的被动语态;called动词过去式； callin

30、g现在分词/动名词。主语this与动词call之间是被动关系，根据“has”可知，此空应填 现在完成时被动语态has been done的结构，故选B。23.句意：当Judy Hoarfrost作为9人乒乓球队的员从美国被派到中国时，她只有15岁。Be more careful.A. avoid make B. avoiding making C. avoid making D. to avoid making12. I wonder if Li Huato the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations （疫苗接种）.I'm sure he

31、 will if hetime.A. goes; will have B. will go; has C. will go; will have D. goes; has13. Why do some whales have to?Because humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil. Some of them are.A. protect; dangerous B. protect; endangered C. be protected; dangerous D. be protected; endangered14. ould you tell

32、 mekind of movies you like best?Umm. I like the moviesmake me laugh.A. what; which B. what; what C. which; what D. which; where15. Sorry! I missed the bus and arrived late. Belter late （han never.A. Not reallyB. Never mind C. Take it seriously D. You are right二、完型填空When you get into an elevator （电梯）

33、,there is a button （按钮）inside. After you press the button, the elevator then takes you to outer space. Does this sound like something from a science fiction film? In fact, it might become 16 in the future.Scientists hope 17 （he space elevator by 2050. The elevator has a strong cable （缆绳）.The cable c

34、onnects the elevator to the Space Station. The elevator goes up and down along the cable. The elevator might look like an egg. Il can take 30 people. The trip is about 36,000 km. It may 18 eight days to get to space.People can only fly rockets into space right now. But they are expensive. A space el

35、evator would be cheaper. It can do more than just take people into space. The elevator can _ 19 send heavy things into space. A space elevator could make 20 easier to gointo space.16. A. wonderfulB. realC.wiseD. fascinating17. A. to buildB. buildC.buildingD. builds18. A. spendB. costC.payD. take19.

36、A. almostB. hardlyC.alsoD. toowas absent from 缺席的；was come from 错误结构；was heard from 被听说；was sent from 被 派送。根据"from the US to China”可知，此处指被派送到中国，故选D。24.句意：在过去的20年里，中美关系一直不友好。unfriendly 不友好的；friends 朋友:friendly 友好的；sweet 甜蜜的°根据"But as the team.around China, things started warming叩”可知，之前

37、关系不是很友好，之后发生了改变，故选A。25.句意：但随着团队在中国的巡回比赛，情况开始好转。looked 看：toured 巡回演出;showed 展示；turned 转向。根据“Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she .from the US to China as part of a nine-member table tennis team''可知,他们来中 国的目的是为了巡回比赛，故选B.26.句意：最难忘的时刻是，周恩来和我握手，看着我的眼睛。in在里；by通过；to至lj； with与一起。根据“shaking

38、hands.me”可知，是跟我握手,shake hands with sb.表示“和某人握手"，固定短语。故选D。27.句意：两国的运动员都坚信友谊第一，比赛第二的理念。friendship 友谊；study 研究；safety 安全;winning 赢。根据"To this day, many of them remain friends"可知，友谊第一，比赛第二，故选A。28.句意：Hoarfrost认为，我们应该牢记乒乓外交，以了解人文交流对建立人与人之间的纽带 的重要性。so that 以便于；in order that 以便于；in order to 为

39、了; because of 因为。固定搭配:in order to do sth44为了做某事”，故选C。29.句意：中美两国于1979年全面建立外交关系。in在里；between在之间（两者）；for为了； among在之间（三者或三者以上）。固定搭配：between.and"在.之间"，故选B。30.句意：Hoarfrost表示，中国和美国必须共同努力。can 能够；must 必须；may 可能；should 应该。根据“Wc have so much in common and we should improve our rclations,可知，她坚定地认为两国必须

40、共同努力，故选B。19. CB20. AD【分析】本文主要介绍了华为在手机在这一产业的发展历程，它现在所面临的困境，以及它能够解决 这些困境的决心和前景。31.细节理解题。根据“Huawei, Samsung, Apple”可知，本文总共提到了三种手机，故选C。32.推理判断题。根据Tn 1987 a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen”及T started Huawei with only £4000 at the bcginning,可知，1987 年，任正非仅用 4000 英镑创办了 华为， B表述正确，故选B。

41、33.词义猜测题。根据“The experience was not as romantic as you imagine"nf 知，从刚开始 4000 英镑的华为到现在的100亿的大公司，这个过程不是人们所想的那么浪漫，而是经历了千辛 万苦，所以romantic表示“浪漫的"，故选A。34.主旨大意题。根据"Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared with a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.：可知

42、，本段主要讲述了华为在这些困难的情况 下，仍然充满了希望，以后也一定会成功，故选D。26. BD27. AC【分析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了获得国家荣誉称号“人民科学家"的顾方舟的生平事迹， 他因研制了骨髓灰质炎糖丸而获此殊荣。35.细节理解题。根据"Gu passed away on January 2, 2019"及“Gu Fangzhou, a famous medical scientist, was born in June, 1926.可知顾方舟1926年出生，2019年去世，享年约93岁。故选 Bo36.细节理解题。根据"To t

43、est the vaccine, Gu tried the vaccine in person and later his one-month-old son was vaccinated. This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids. They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine.”可知第批尝试脊髓灰质炎疫苗的人有顾方舟自己、顾 方舟的儿子、顾方舟的同伴的孩子们。故选D。37.细节理解题。通读全文可知文中并未提到顾方舟何时结婚，A项错误。故选A。38

44、.主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了获得国家荣誉称号“人民科学家''的顾方舟的生平 事迹。故选C。21. DD22. D【分析】根据教育部的数据，在2020年上半年中，中国中小学生视力问题的人数从59.2%上升到了 70.6%,为了保护学生的视力，中国政府对学习用品和设备制定了新的要求，将于2022年3 月1日生效。39.细节理解题。根据Tn fact, poor eyesight among Chinese primary- and high school students rose from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the fir

45、st six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education.”可知在2020年上半年，有70.6%的学生患有近视。故选D。40.观点态度题。根据“There are also requirements fbr desks and classroom lights. For example, these lights should give off as little blue light as possible."可知作者可能会同意学校使用蓝光较少的 灯。故选D。41.标题归纳题。文章主要讲中国中小学生有视力问题的人数上

46、升极快，为保护学生视力，中国 政府对学习用品和设备制定了新的要求。用“How to protect students' eyesight.”做标题最合话。 故选D。28. CA29. DB【分析】本文向我们介绍中国共产党的发展，党员的先锋作用等。42.根据"The Communist Party of China （CPC,中国共产党）was founded in 1921, which was a difficult time in Chinas history.可知，此处介绍中国共产党，选项C“中国共产党想要拯救国 家，给中国人民更好的生活。"符合语境，故选C。

47、43.根据Tt has also led the people to achieve many "Chinese miracles （奇迹）.”可知，它也带领人民 创造了许多''中国奇迹"，所以此处应该说中国共产党引领的事情，选项A“引领中华民族从 站起来、富起来到强起来。"符合语境，故选A。44.根据"Now, the CPC is the biggest party in the world. The members of the CPC, 可知，中国共产 党是世界上最大的党，此处提及党员，选项D“它有超过9100万的党员。”符合语境

48、，故选 Do45.根据Tn the battle against COVID-19, CPC members fight on the frontlines."可知，此处举例说明 党员是如何起带头作用的，选项b“你可以通过他们的各种行动来了解他们。”符合语境，故 选BoB23. EA24. CG【分析】文章主要是对这次同学聚会的评价，以及对同学Billy的过去与现在的对比情况。46.根据"This party is such a great idea!"以及"It's been three years since we last saw our

49、primary school classmates"可知，此处说的是同意对方的评价，选项B“我同意。”符合语境，故选B。47.根据“Billy has changed so much!"以及uYeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls." 可知，这里说的是Billy的改变，选项E“他过去很害羞，很安静。”符合语境，故选E。48.根据"That's because he was a really good student. He studied hard and did well

50、 in the exams."可 知，这里说的是Billy在学习方面的表现，选项A“我以前经常看见他每天在图书馆看书。” 符合语境，故选A。49.根据"Yes"可知，这里应该是一般疑问句，结合"he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!”可知，这里说的是他的外貌方面的情况，选项C“他以前戴眼镜吗？ ”符合 语境，故选C。50.根据“He，s so popular now.”可知，这里说的是他很受欢迎的具体情况，选项G“看看他周围的 女孩！ ”符合语境，故选G。30. as

51、 sayingno one can take away from you31. 读万卷书不如行万里路。32. It's not enough to get good grades in school.55.country countries【分析】本文主要讲述奥巴马夫人到中国学校进行了交流，她对学生们讲述了她的求学历程，重点说 明，只要你有学习的毅力，贫寒的家庭根本不是问题。她在演讲中提到中国的俗语：读万卷 书不如行万里路。以此来激励学生好好学习。51.A 处考查：as long as 只要，故 A 处填 as； B 处：根据Tt is better to travel 10,000

52、miles than to read 10,000 books''可知，此处为中国谚语,saying表示“谚语”,B处填saying。故填as； sayingo52.no one没有人：can能够，情态动词：take away from从抢走：you你。故填no one can takeaway from you。53.It is better to 做更好；travel 10.000 miles 旅行一万英里;than 比;read 10,000 books 读一万本书。本句为中国谚语，故填：读万卷书不如行万里路。54.分析句子结构可知，本句可用句型:It is adj. t

53、o do sth.o 是不够的ifs not enough to.,句首首字母大写:取得好成绩get good grades：在学校in school,地点状语。故填Ifs not enough to get good grades in school.55.根据"It could help young people from different country."可知，表示来自不同的国家，country 应用复数形式。故填country； countries。56.accidentally57.answers58.including59.However60.better6

54、1.that62.is used63.others565. completed【分析】本文是-篇说明文，向我们介绍民法典的相关内容。56.句意：或者你试图帮助一个处于危险中的人，但你不小心伤害了他。根据“Or maybe you try to help someone in danger, but you.hurt the person."和备选词可知,accidental"意外的”符合语境, 在句中修饰动词hurt,使用副词形式，故填accidentally。57.句意：民法典会给你答案。前文作者提出提问，结合备选词answer-回答”符合语境，此 处表示复数含义，故填a

55、nswerso58.句意：它有1260条，是关于个人问题的法律的集合，包括物权、婚姻、家庭、人权和继承。 根据"it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues. property （物权），marriage, family, personality rights, and inheritances （继承）”和备选词可知,include“包括"符合语境，此处用介 词连接，故填includingo59.句意：然而，这些法律并不是统一的。前后两句构成转折关系，备选词however"然而”符合语境，句首需

56、大写首字母，故填However。60.句意：通过民法典，中国希望建立一个更好地保护公民权利的法治国家。此处作定语修 饰protection, good“好的”符合语境，此处暗含与过去的比较，故填better。61.句意：这一部分包括与-个人的身体、健康、姓名、形象和名声有关的法律。本句是定语从 句，先行词是laws,引导词在从句中作主语，故填（hato62.句意：这部分的一些法律涉及如何使用新技术。根据“Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology.n和备选词可知，use“使用”符合语境，主语是动作的承受者，时态是一 般现

57、在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is usedo63.句意：例如，使用人工智能换脸工具制作视频的人可能会侵犯他人的肖像权。分析"people who use Al face swap （调换）tools to make videos may go against.image rights"和备选词可知， others"其他人"符合语境，此处作定语修饰image rights,用名词所有格，故填others64.句意：但是条件还不够好。根据t4But the conditions.not good enougll.,和备选词可知，选择 be作谓语，时

58、态是一般过去时，主语是复数，故填were.65.句意：2015年，中国开始对现行规范进行完善，历时5年完成。根据“China started to work on the present code and.it after 5 years"和备选词可知,complete"完成”符合语境，根据"In 2015" 可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填completedoHow often【详解】句意：这个女人因为减肥几乎不吃肉。划线部分"hardly”表示吃肉的频度，对频度提问，用how often,句子开头首字母大写。故填How； ofte

59、n0prefer to【详解】句意：现在大多数人宁愿在线付款也不愿用现金。结合转换句给出部分可知，原句中would rather do than do可以转换成prefer doing to doing的结构，句子主语是复数名词，动同应用原 形，故填 prefer, lo。25. when starts【详解】句意：你能告诉我们吗？乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏？合并后句子是含有宾语从句的复合句, 根据"When docs the band start playing this evening?"可知用when引导宾语从句；宾语从句用 陈述语序，去掉问句中does,主语the band后用start的第三人称单数形式starts。故填when； starts oWha