高一英语必修一unit5music(精品)

1、1.dream of 梦想；梦到 dream of (doing) sth.梦见；梦想(做) Eg:I often dreamed of becoming a doctor.我时常梦想成为一位医生。 dream of常用于否定句，意为“做梦也未想到；从未想到”。 Little/Never did I dream of being elected.我做梦也没想到会当选。Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying

2、your singing?2. with +n. / pron. +doing ” 的复合结构，用作状语，说明与谓语动词的动作同时发生的情况。e.g. 她走出了大厅，身后跟着很多人。She walked out of the building, with a lot of people following her.break up 分解；驱散；拆散；打碎；结束；放学；(关系)破裂 The ice will break up when the warm weather comes. 天气转暖时，冰就会破裂。break down 出故障，坏掉；失败；垮掉，垮下来；分解break in 破门而入；打

3、断(谈话等)break into 强行闯入；突然起来break out (战争、火灾等)爆发，发生break away from 脱离；挣脱break through 突围；突破，冲垮；克服The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980. attachto：使相关，使相连 1. attach importance to：重视 2. be attached to sth.：附属于，被贴在上 把标签贴(系)在你的行李上。 Attach the label to your luggage. 我们要把发展经

4、济的工作放在第一位。 We should attach primary importance to the development of economy. To be honest, many people attached great importance to becoming rich and famous.Later they give performance in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. perform vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行(1)perform an operation/a play 进行手术

5、/演一出戏 perform ones duty/promise 尽责任/履行诺言(2)performance n履行，执行；表演，演奏 put on a performance/performances表演(3)performer n执行者，表演者，演出者；能手，选手rely vi. 依靠；信赖；指望rely on 依靠；信赖；指望在婴儿时期，我们完全依赖别人喂食.As babies，we rely entirely on others for food.rely on sb.to do sth. 指望某人做某事；相信某人会做某事现在，我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。These da

6、ys we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.rely on ones doing sth.指望某人做某事；相信某人会做某事You cant just rely on your parents lending you the money.你不能只指望父母借钱给你。As some of the actors couldnt sing well enough, they had to rely on other musician to help them. So during the broadcast they just pretend

7、ed to sing. pretend vt. 假装；假扮 1. pretend to do sth.：假装做某事 2. pretend to be doing sth.：假装正在做某事 孩子们扮成不同的动物，随着音乐起舞 The children pretend to be different animals dancing to the music.老师经过的时候，学生假装在读书。 The students pretend to be reading books when the teacher passes by.3. to have done sth.假装已做了某事4. to ben.

8、/adj.假装是So during the broadcast they just pretended to sing.familiar adj.熟悉的；熟知的 搭配 be familiar to sb .对某人来说是熟悉的 be familiar with sth. 熟悉或通晓 电话里的声音我听起来很熟悉。 The voice on the phone sounded familiar to me. 你熟悉这种机器吗？ Are you familiar with this type of machine？They were so popular that their fans form cl

9、ubs in order to get more familiar with them.1.说实在的，他们很重视产品质量。 To be honest，they attach great importance to the quality of products.6.他进入了房间，而没有被人发觉。 He entered the room without being noticed.3.很多公司在报纸上投放广告来找员工。 Many companies put advertisement in newspaper searching for employee.4. 你曾经梦想过成为组建一个乐队或者成

10、为一名音乐家吗？Have you ever dream of forming a band or becoming a musician?5.伦敦是一个人口非常多的城市，我还没有去过呢。 London，to which I have never been，is a city with a large population. 2.我本打算买架相机的，但差了50块钱。 I had planned to buy a camera，but I was 50 dollars short.2022-4-16 All the birds came to the magpie(喜鹊) to ask how t

11、o build nests(巢). The magpie put them round her and began to show how to do it. First, she took some mud(泥) and made a round cake _1_ it. Then the magpie took some twigs(嫩枝) and put them round in _2_ mud. The blackbird said, “Now I know all about it!” and it flew off. Then the magpie put _3_ layer(层

12、) of mud over the twigs and then put some feathers(羽毛) over the mud to make the nest _4_ (comfort). “That suits me!” _5_ (cry) the starling(欧椋鸟), and _6_ flew away. The magpie went on working without noticing till the only bird _7_ remained was the turtledove(斑鸠), which just kept on _8_ (say) its st

13、lly cry, “Take two, take two-o-o-o!” At last, the magpie looked up but she saw nobody near her _9_ the silly turtledove, and then she flew away and refused to tell the birds how to build nests again. That is _10_ different birds build their nests differently. 1. with 2. the 3. another 4. comfortable

14、 5. cried 6. it 7. that 8. saying 9. except/but 10. why 2022-4-16重点语法重点语法定语从句：介词定语从句：介词+关系代词关系代词(which/whom) 1. “介词介词+关系代词关系代词”代替关系副词：代替关系副词： why=for+which when=on/in/during等时间介词等时间介词+which where=on/in/above等地点介词等地点介词+which如如: I dont know the reason why he didnt come. (for which) I cant forget the d

15、ays when we visited Dalian. (during/in which) Keep the books in a place where you can find them easily. (in which) 2022-4-162. 根据从句中动词或者形容词固定搭配来确定介词；根据从句中动词或者形容词固定搭配来确定介词； He is the man on whom I think you can depend.(depend on) He referred to some reference books with which I am not very familiar.

16、(be familiar with) 注意：从句中若是固定的动词短语时，介词不能提前。如：注意：从句中若是固定的动词短语时，介词不能提前。如：look for/after/forward to,care for,take care of,hear of/about/from等。等。 如：如：The girl whom he is looking after is his sister.(after 不可提前不可提前) 2022-4-163. 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯来确定介词根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯来确定介词; The rate at which wild animals are bein

17、g destroyed has increased.(at the rate of)4. 根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系来确定介词；根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系来确定介词； He made a hole in the wall, through which he could see what was going on outside the house. (see through the wall) The librarian with whom I just shook hands works heart and soul.(shook hands with )t2022-4-16Ex.1. Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. which B. where C. that D. about which2. He has two sons, _ work as chemists.A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of them D. all of whom1.