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1、2018年广东省中考英语试卷六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请阅读一张“共享小图”(一种新型社区图书馆)的海报,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指 定的位置上。It ' s a Mailbox It ' s a Bird House No. Wait. It ' s a Library!Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library!Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library

2、for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community!The way it works is simple:We bring to the library a number of good books that we hope will interest our neighbors.You stop by and take whatever catches your eyes.You return and bring other books for the library whenever you can.Books are always a gift. N

3、ever for sale!Join us for our small opening at 9 am on March 25 th, 2018.Call 9051 6601 or email bryanbeautiful- for more information!Tdfce,&口曲 ALeftye aA 丫4"甲More about Little Free Library:The idea was started in 2009 in Hudson, Wisconsin, when Todd Bol placed a homemade wooden box in his

4、frontyard. The box looked like a one-room schoolhouse. Inside were a dozen or more books free for the taking. It was put there in memory of Todd' s mother, a teacher who loved readindied several years earlier.His neighbors and friends loved it, so he built several more and gave them away. Later,

5、 more people joined Todd in starting the project called Little Free Library.In 2017, there were more than sixty thousand Little Free Libraries in over eighty countriesaround the world.Information CardThe name of the community this Little Free Library serves81.Sunshine Park CommunityThe opening date

6、of this Little Free Library82.March 25 th, 2018The place where Todd Bol placed his first wooden box83.In is front yardThe job of Todd Bol' s mother84.A teacherThe number of the countries which had Little Free Libraries in 201785.More than sixty thousand2018年湖南邵阳市中考英语试卷D)摘录阅读短文,然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词

7、(共 5小题,每小题2分)Stories and Art ofChinese FansYou may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only ones to help people keep cool.Chinese people started to use hand tans over 2.000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes, such a

8、s round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans(羽毛扇)showed the owner ' s high status. Sandalwood( 檀 香)fans could send out a sweet smell.Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. The

9、y developed into art works, in which tuanshan (round fans)and zheshan(folded fans)were the most common.In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women especially those in the imperial palace( 皇宫)liked to use them. Meanwhile, men,esp

10、ecially the literati( 文 人),used zheshan. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost anything can be painted on zheshan.Today, Chinese

11、people still use these fans, only not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.NameFeatures(特征)Palm leaf fans56and easy to make57Show the owner's statusSandalwood fansSend out58TuanshanIn the shape of59ZheshanPaint a

12、nd write6056. Cheap; 57. Feather fans; 58. a sweet smell; 59. a full moon; 60. poems;2018年江苏连云港中考英语试卷七?任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)?When we are talking to someone, we tend to change someone else ' msnd to our way of thinking.And we may often fi nd it difficult to d

13、o that, So here are five tips on how to change someone' mind.The first one is never to turn the conversation into an argument. It should be a conversation whereyou show your opi nions and the facts that you ' veollected. By showing them the facts, we want to tell other people that we are rig

14、ht. But e motionally, they may not totally agree with what you say. So when you are trying to change someone' mind, try to keep it as a conversation and not an argument.The second tip is never to say that you are wrong. If someone makes a statement that you think iswrong, it ' better to poin

15、t it out by saying, “ thought otherwise but I might be wrong, let 'look at the facts. The key is to say that you might b e wrong, not that you are wrong. This opens up the other person to look at the data again and shows them that you ' reot bullheaded (顽 固 的)and that you ' reot going to

16、 change your opinion. You' ishowing them that you are open to new id eas and this is super important in changing someone else ' msnd to your way of thinking.Tip number three is to get the other person saying yes as fast as possible. You may begin your conversation on hobbie s that you guys h

17、ave, something that they ' ceazy about, something that gets them saying yes. Because the more that you get them to say yes now, the more likely they are to say yes in the future. A conversation like this will get them to start to li ke you and maybe even more open up to ideas that you have. It b

18、uilds up trust between the two of you.Tip number four is to let the other person do a great amount of talking. If you let them talk more, you ' igoing to sho w that you actually care about their opinions and ideas, which will earn their respect in the end. By listening to them, you ' r e goi

19、ng to create a friendly relationship and build trust. So when you express your opinions, they will also show a willingne ss to listen. Never interrupt them when they are talking. Just listen patienly with an open mind, encourage them to talk eve n more and more so that when it ' your tum to talk

20、, they 'listen and say nothing.The last tip is to let the other person feel like the idea was theirs. It ' wiser to make suggestions and let someone else come to the conclusion, then they have a sense of pride that it ' their idea. Giving someone the data and letting them com e to the co

21、nclusion let them feel like it is their idea and they are proud of it.Title: How to change someoneelse 'mindIntroductionThough it is not (71) easy to change someone else' s mind, here are tips :can follow.youFive(72) wavs/meth ods/meansofchanging someone else ' s mind Keep it as a conver

22、sation and not an argument, or they may not totally be in (73) agree with you. Say that you might be wrong(74)instead of saying that you are wrong to show that you are open to new ideas. Try to get them saying yes as fast as possible, so they are more likely to sayyes in the future. Create a friendl

23、y relationship and build trust so that when you express your opinions, they are willing to listen. Let someone else come to the conclusion and they will be(75) proud of it because they feel like it is their idea.2018年江苏南京中考英语试卷 五、阅t填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单

24、词。注意:每个空格只填 1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。Claude Monet's paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic-they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was

25、 part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists(象派画家 ).Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy-they gavean impression of what the real world looked like. Sometimes Impressionists worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionism received its name from an ea

26、rly painting by Claude Monet titled impression, Sunrise.Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet crated a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877. He worked on his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare S

27、aint-Lazare, the train station on Saint Lazare Street. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance(意义).Monet s friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons about Claud

28、e Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission( 允许)to spend time on the Sons Monet's friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic (允许)to spend ti

29、me on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style. One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit along with a fine top hat, a good linen shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter.When he went towards the clerk at th

30、e train office, he presented his calling card which introduced him as Claude Monet, Painter. He asked to see the station master. The clerk quickly allowed this fine gentleman to enter the station master's office. The station master was also impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the tra

31、in platform. The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could compete a scene even though passengers complained.Was it all worthwhile( 值得)? Monet's train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made his train station famous until even now.Claude

32、 MonetIntroduction Claude Monet was one of the Impressionist painters whose paintings were not the 56 as the popular art styles in the 1870s France. Impressionist paintings gave an impression of 57 the real world looked. He helped Impressionism get its 58 by his painting Impression, Sunrise.A 59 of

33、painting trains At that time trains were subjects that could keep people s 60 and represented modern progress. He created paintings of trains 61 January and March in 1877, at the train station with the longest 62 in Paris. He dressed himself as a wealthy gentleman to win the station master s _63_. I

34、n order to help Monet complete a scene, the station master even made trains leave 64 than they should do.Result His train scenes made not only his career 65 but also the train station famous.答案:56. same 57. how 58. name 59. story 60. interest61. between 62. history 63. trust 64. later 65. successful

35、2018年江苏宿迁中考英语试卷六、任务型阅读(共 10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。A good book can be satisfying, can improve your knowledge and can teach you a lot. There are several ways to develop a lifetime reading habit.Set times. You should have a few set times every day when you 'll read for at least 5

36、10 minutes, no matter what happens. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch (and even dinner if you eat alone).Always carry a book, No matter where you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure to have at least one book. You may keep the book in the car, o

37、r into the office or to anywhere you go, unless you' re sure you won 't have time to read.Make a list, Keep a list of all the great books you want to read. You can keep this in a pocket notebook. Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book. Keep a running list, and cross out the

38、 ones you have read.Find a quiet place. Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair without television or computer near the chair. There should be no music or noisy family members. Set a high aim. For example. Tell yourself that you want to read 50 books this year. Your best t

39、o finish reading them. Just be sure you' re still enjoying the reading.Title: Ways to (71)a lifetime reading habitSet times Read for at least 5-10 minutes, no matter what(72). Make it a (73)to read during breakfast and lunch.Always carry a book Carry at least one book when(74)the house. Keep the

40、 book no matter(75)you go.Make a(76) (77)to it when you hear about a good book. Cross out the ones you have read.Find a quiet place Sit in a (78)chair. Make sure no music or noisy family members trouble you.(79)a high aim Do your (80)to finish reading them. Be sure to enjoy the reading.答案:71. develo

41、p 72. happens 73. habit 74. leaving 75. where76. list 77. Add 78. comfortable 79. Set 80. best2018年江苏盐城中考英语试卷B.任务型阅读。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。In ancient Egypt, women did not go out to work. They stayed and worked at home. Many Egyptian men were farmers. Some men were builders o

42、r fishermen. Other men worked as artists. Some other important people did not do any farming.The weather in Egypt was very hot. Ancient Egyptians did not wear many clothes, Men, women and children often wore simple robes made of thin cloth. On their feet they wore light open shoes. People, including

43、 women, shaved(弟 4) hairfrom their heads to keep cool.Children in ancient Egypt grew up to do the same jobs as their parents. Girls stayed at home with their mothers. They learned to look after the home Boys worked with their fathers. They learned to do the jobs their fathers did. They learned to lo

44、ok after the home Boys worked with their fathers. They learned to do the jobs their fathers did. They only went to school to learn to write if they wanted to become a scribe ( 抄写员).Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to games we still play today, Children played racing and jump

45、ing games. They also played ball games and with wooden toys. Older children played a game like chess.The kings of Egypt (the pharaohs) had enough power to master their country. The people thought that the pharaoh was a god. He owned everything. Everyone had to do what he told them to do. The pharaoh

46、s built huge tombs. When a pharaoh died, he was buried in the tomb. The tombs were often in the shape of pyramids. When a pharaoh was buried. he was surrounded by treasure and by things to help him in the next world, such as food, clothes, furniture and weapons.TitleLife in 46 Ancient EgyptParagraph

47、 headingsWorkWomen didn ' t go out to work, and most of the men worked as farmers. 47 artists builders or fishermen.ClothesThey wore robes made of thin cloth and 48light open shoes.To keep 49 cool people had their hair cut with shaven heads.ChildrenGirls stayed at home and 50worked with their mo

48、thers while boy followed in their fathers' footsteps.Some had to 51 learn to write at school to become a scribe.52GamesChildren played almost the 53 same games as we do today.Most of the toys they played with were made of 54 woodPharaohsThe kings were very 55 powerful and rich in life. They were

49、 buried in huge tombs together with treasure and necessities.2018年山东烟台中考英语试卷DMarco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled along the Silk Road with his father ,who wanted to trade with the Chinese. Finally, they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor ' Palace. M

50、arco was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. He asked Marco to serve in his court (宫殿)and sent him to do many important jobs all over the country.Marco was amazed by how beautiful China was. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperor

51、' s Pala(Summer Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that I' ve ever seen. " The walls were covered in gold aand the hall was so big it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.”Marco was also attracted( 吸弓 I )by the inventions and developments in China which couldn;Eitibp

52、eoaulnd inthat time. Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. In Europe, people paid for goods(货物)with gold and silver. He could not understand how people pay for food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to pr

53、oduce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before!After he served the Emperor for 17 years, in 1291, Marco returned to Italy. He was a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World, which became one

54、of the best-selling books in Europe.People enjoyed the book, bu t many of them thought that Marco' s stories about China were too fantastic to be true.How ever, Marco always stood by his tales. Just before he died, aged 70, Marco was asked the question, And this was his answer: I h3ve only told

55、a half what I saw!” 请根据短文内容,完成下列表格。 (每小题2分)Marco Polo and ChinaBefore arriving inChinaIn 1254, he was born in Italy.At the age of 17, he travelled along the 46. Silk Road with his father to trade with the Chinese.During his living inChinaHe made friends with the Emperor and served in the court.He di

56、d many 47. important jobs around China.The beauty of China impressed him.The 48.inventions and developments in China attracted Marco. Paper money was used to buy goods in the markets. Chinese people used 49. (the) black stones/coal to produce heat.He became wealthy.A book written about his traveling

57、 experiences around the world sold well in Europe.After returning to ItalyHe became wealthy.A book written about his traveling experiences around the world sold well in Europe.The underlineddevelopment of (sentence tells us that 50. it couldn ' be described in one book about theThina/Marco didn&

58、#39; t tell all the things that he had experience in China/2018年四川成都中考英语试卷B.完成表格,阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)Today almost everyone has a smart phone. So street phone booths are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks侑声书)and even record their own voices.Shanghai is not the only city trying t

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