(新课标)2020高考英语大二轮提分练题型组合练(四)

1、（新课标）2020高考英语大二轮提分练题型组合练（四）I .完形填空Whenl was young, I was a terriblestudentdidn ' t 1 talking withmy grandmother on the phone , 2 she would ask me about school and about what I was reading.Her inability to know what was 3 to mewas never more evident than at gift-giving time.Each Christmas , I wou

2、ld get a package from Grandmother. “Another 4,just like every year! ” I would think and then put it aside.I would 5 all mylatest toys on Christmas morning and for days and even weeks after. 6, I would open Grandmother ' s gift.I would read the book and sometimes7the text , but I didn ' t cou

3、nt this as having fun.Although I was not interested in 8, I had great patience with younger children.Seeing how I 9 her kid with her homework, my neighbor 10that I should becomea teacher when I grew up.At first , the idea seemed 11 to me.Slowly the idea took root and I decided to give 12 a try. Duri

4、ng my second semester in college , I 13 in my Children ' s Literature class.Our teacher 14 a list of classic children ' s books.It was then that I wanted to 15 .I raced home and ran to the basement.There on a dusty shelf sat the most amazing collection of children' s books anyteacher cou

5、ld 16 to have.My grandmother didn ' t 17 me what my little girl mind wanted, but what she knew I 18a gift for the soul thatwould last a lifetime.I 19 to water the seed mygrandmother planted so long ago.I graduated from college , received my master ' s degree and became a 20, trying mybest to

6、 plant those tiny seeds in all my students.语篇解读 本文是记叙文。作者小时候不喜欢祖母每年圣诞节都送自己一本书当B. like礼物，上大学后才突然发现祖母的书让自己受益匪浅1. A.avoidC. suggestD. stop答案 B解析 由上文中的“I was a terrible student. ”可知，“我”不喜欢(like)在电 话里和祖母聊天，因为(because)她会问“我”关于学校的事以及“我”正在读什么 书。2. A.becauseB. thoughC. soD. while答案 A解析见上题解析。3. A.obviousB. av

7、ailableC. importantD. possible答案 C解析 儿时的“我”觉得祖母不了解什么对“我”来说是重要的(important),这一点在她送礼物时表现得尤为明显。4. A.toyB. phoneC. bagD. book答案 D解析由下文中的“I would read the book ”可知，此处指的是祖母像往年一样又送了一本书(book)。5. A.look forB. play withC. break downD. clean up答案 B解析由语境可知，“我”会先玩(play with)最新的玩具。6 A.SuddenlyB. GraduallyC Eventua

8、llyD Curiously答案 C解析 由“ on Christmas morning and for days and even weeks after ”可知，过了很长时间后，“我”才最终 (eventually) 打开祖母送的礼物。7 A.editBmemorizeCimproveDpublish答案B解析 “我”在读书的过程中有时会记住(memorize) 一些内容。8 A.schoolBChristmasCchildrenDgifts答案A解析由文章首句中的terrible student 可知，“我”对学业(school) 不感兴趣。9 A.providedBfilledClef

9、tDhelped答案D解析 由下文中的“ with her homework ”以及“ should become a teacher whe n Igrew up ”可知，看到“我”如何帮 (help) 她的孩子做作业，“我”的邻居评论(remark) 说“我”长大后应该去当老师。10 A.reportedC remarked答案C解析见上题解析。11 A.meanC natural答案 DB provedD questionedB familiarD ridiculous解析 由于“我”不喜欢学习，所以最初“我”觉得当老师这个想法是荒唐的(ridiculous) 。12 A.college

10、B sportC dietD job答案 A解析 由下文的 in college 可知，此处指“我”决定尝试上大学 (college)13 A.sleptB satC waitedD spoke答案 B解析 由语境可知， “我”坐 (sit) 在儿童文学课堂上， 老师展示了 (show) 经典儿童书籍的名单。14 A.receivedBsubmittedC demandedDshowed答案 D解析 见上题解析。15 A.restBexplainC cryDtravel答案 C解析 由下文可知，此处指作者发现祖母送的书都是堪称经典的儿童读物，于是就在那时，“我”感动得想哭(cry) 。16 A

11、.agreeB happenC affordD hope答案 D解析 由上文中的“ most amazing collection of childrens books ”可知，这些书是任何一名老师都希望(hope) 拥有的。17 A.tellB giveC readD lend答案 B解析 由文章前两段可知， 祖母没有给(give) “我”小女孩想要的东西， 她给“我”(need) 的东西一个会让“我”终生受用的礼物。个会让“我”终生受用的礼物。18. A.neededC. repeated答案 A解析见上题解析19. A.hesitatedC. continued答案 CB. forgot

12、D. doubtedB. pretendedD. refused解析 由下文中的 “I graduated from college , received mymaster' s degree and became可知，“我”继续（continue）浇灌祖母很久以前播下的知识的种子。20. A.teacherB. writerC. managerD. doctor答案 A解析 由下文中的“all my students ”可知，“我”成了一名教师(teacher)。 n.语法填空People' s fingernails and toenails , according 21.

13、 a recent study , are nowadays growing more quickly.Research carried out at the University of North Carolina indicates that the speed at 22. human nails are growing 23. (increase) by close to 25 percent over the last 70 years.The results of the study show that the average humanfingernail nowgrows ab

14、out 3.5mm a month , 24. (compare) with just 3mm seven decades ago.Toenail growth , although only about 2mmper month, was also upon the figure obtained in 25. similar survey done 70 years ago.Researchers put the rapid increase down to changes in lifestyle , particularly the greater awareness of the 2

15、6. (important) of regular exercise and a healthy diet.This , they point out , is in line with similar 27.(trend) in the height and weight of present-day adults.28. (interesting) , it appears that nails tend 29. (grow) fastest in warmerconditionswith the 30.(quick) growth rate among young peopleand m

16、en.The fastest-growing nail is on the middle finger , while that on thelittle finger is by far the slowest, at only a little over 3mm each month.语篇解读本文是说明文。现代社会，人们的指甲为什么越长越快？研究人员的最新研究给出了答案。21 .答案 to解析 考查介词。according to. 意为“根据”，为固定搭配22 .答案 which解析 考查定语从句引导词。at which引导定语从句，修饰先行词speed。23 .答案 has increa

17、sed解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语over the last 70 years 可知,此处应用现在完成时。句子的主语the speed为第三人称单数，故填has increased 24.答案 compared解析考查非谓语动词。compare与其逻辑主语3.5mm之间是动宾关系，故用过去 分词作状语。25 .答案 a解析 考查冠词。survey为可数名词，此处表泛指，且similar的发音是以辅音音 素开头的，故填不定冠词a。26 .答案 importance解析 考查词性转换。设空处由定冠词the修饰，故应填名词。27 .答案 trends解析 考查名词复数。设空处后面的

18、weight of present-day adults为复数概念,故应填trend的复数形式。28 .答案Interestingly解析 考查词性转换。设空处作状语，故应用副词形式。29 .答案 to grow解析 考查非谓语动词。tend to do sth.意为“倾向于做某事”，为固定搭配。故 用动词不定式作宾语。30 .答案 quickest解析 考查形容词的最高级。设空处由the修饰，且由前面的fastest可知，应填 quick的最高级形式。田.应用文写作假定你是李华，你和几个朋友打算去参观茶园，想邀请美国交流生Henry同往。 请你给他写一封邮件告知他活动安排。内容包括：1 .时

19、间和地点；2 .学习如何沏茶、品茶；3 .介绍中国茶文化的历史和发展。 汪忠：1 .词数80左右；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Henry ,Yours,Li Hua 修考范文】 Dear Henry 、I ' ve learned that you are interested in Chinese tea culture,and someof my friends plan to pay a visit to the tea garden near our school this Sunday.I wonder if you

20、could join us.I think it will be an enjoyable experience for you to learn somehistory and development of Chinese tea culture there.And I bet you will be impressedby the traditional craftsmanship of making tea , which includes washing the tea pots , adding tea leaves , and pouring water into the cups

21、.And then you can taste the tea made by yourself.I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes!Yours,Li HuaIV.概要写作（2020 丽水模拟）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。“Helicopter parents" is a description of parents who are hovering over their children in a state of extreme concern.They always show up to

22、 solve their children ' s problems , protect them from real or imagined harm, resolve stressful situation , offer advice and get them out of trouble , even if they misbehaved.Although out of love and concern , it can have a harmful effect on their children ' s emotional development and futur

23、e autonomy.Children learn through their mistakes.But if you intervene （介入）atfirst sign of struggle and finish your child' s homework, he' ll miss outon valuable learning opportunities.You ' re sending him the message that he needs to be perfect and failure is not an option, otherwise you

24、 wouldn ' talways take over for him.By constantly rescuing your child from stressful situation, you' resending him a message that you don ' t be-lieve he ' s capable of taking care of himself.Children develop self-esteem by learning how to complete challenges on their own.If you are

25、always intervening , he' s denied t his vital stage in his growth.As a result , your child maylack the confidence necessary to do well in school , pursue hobbies and interests , and develop friendships.,he might find itIf you ' re always taking care of everything for your child, it ' ll

26、be more difficult for him to become independent.As an adulthard to take care of himself , because he s never developed coping skills to deal with life ' s challenges.He might suffer from irrational fears,anxiety and depression , which could lead him to drop out of college or frequently change jobs , according to Dr.Michele Borba.Instead of developing healthy relationships , he might seek a partner who will take care of him or controlling , as his parents were.You can help your child become more independent by allowing him to complete task