上海市小学英语首字母填空试题(含答案)

1、上海市小学英语首字母填空试题 （含答案 ）一、小学英语首字母填空1t find his waAlbert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldnwhen he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in

2、 1879 in Germany.When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn t sp e4 ahke u was three years old.His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in mat

3、h and physics（物理 ）. He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe（ 宇宙 ）. When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed theworld,scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televi

4、sions, and space travel today.1.walk 2. more 3. slowly 4. until 5. worried 6.reading 7. things 8. answers 9. laughed 10. new2Man: Good morning. Can I help you?Boy: Yes, please. I want to b_1_ a walkman. I like listening to m_2 very much.Man: Oh, I see. Look, this is a n_3_ one, I think. It s 200 yua

5、n. It s a Japanese walkmvery good.Boy: Oh, but I d_4 like i ty. oDuo have C5 walkmans?Man: Yes, we do.Boy: Can you s_6_ me that walkman?Man: Yes, h_7_ you are.Boy: Well, this walkman looks good. H8_ m9 is it?Man: 100 yuan.Boy: Oh, sorry. I m a s_10_ and I don t have much money.Man: How about this on

6、e? Only 50 yuan.Boy: That s OK. I ll take it.1.buy 2.music 3.new 4.don 5t.Chinese 6.show 7.here 8.How 9.much 10.student3Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time a_1_, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During

7、the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has frui

8、t, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9_ you lose weight （体重） . This is because people become so h_10_ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight i

9、nstead of losing weight.1.ago 2.ages 3.sometimes 4. their 5. eats 6. before 7. and 8. also 9. help 10. hungry4Now let me tell you something about my life. I usually walk to school f Monday toFriday. I only w TV on Friday evening and Saturday evening. B I read thenewspaper every day. I d go to the su

10、permarket with my father, but with my mother. Igo to see my grandfather and grandmother on Saturday and Sunday. I go to the cinema twice a m 1.from 2.watch 3. But 4.dont 5.month5Hank lived in a small town, but then he found a job in a big city and moved there with his wife and his two children.On th

11、e first Saturday in their new house, Hank took his new red c 1 out the garage (车库 )and began to wash it. A neighbour ( 邻居 ) stopped and said, What a nice car! Is it yours?Sometimes, Hank answered.The neighbour was s 2 , Sometimes? What do you mean? Well, answered Hank, When theres a party in the tow

12、n, its my d 3 . When theres a football game somewhere, its my sons. When Ive washed it, and it l 4 nice and clean, its my wifes. And when it needs gas ( 汽油 ), its m 5 . 1.car 2.surprised 3.daughters 4.looks 5.mine6Dear, Mary. We had a good time this summer holiday. You know I went to Nanjing to v (1

13、) our relatives with my parents. The w (2) in Nanjing is hotter than that in Shanghai.My fathers parents l (3) there.They are both over sixty years old,but they look very well.My grandmother c (4) nice food for us. My uncle has a son. My aunt is in Nanjing, too. She has a d(5). My fatherlikes his ni

14、ece very much.When I was in Nanjing, I played with my two c (7).On the last day there,all of u (8) went to the park and dinner t (9). Look at this photograph.We all have smiling f (10). Guess how many of us! Eleven.(1) visit (2) weather (3) live (4)cocked (5) daughter (6) cousins (7) happily (8) us

15、(9) together (10) faces7Thanksgiving Day is o（ ）the fourth Thursday of November. The f Thanksgiving Day was in t 1621.On Thanksgiving Day, pin America get together with family and f.People e foodlike turkey（ 火鸡 ）and pumpkin pies（ 南瓜馅饼 ）. On Thanksgiving Day they s,dance and playgames at the p.Many f

16、amiles like w（ ）the Thanksgiving Day parade（ 游行 ）on TV. They have a g time on that day.on first the people friends eat sing party watching great8We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k, China is a great country with a longhistory .From the exhibits in the museum ,I m s you will know m

17、about our country.We will s here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in frontof the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b on time .Don t forget to closethe windows before you l the bus.know sure more stay back leave二、完形填空9完形填空完形填空Its Sunday. Wei Fang a

18、nd Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it is a new watch. “ 5 is it? ” T h e y 6 the people at the bus stop. But they dont know. “ Lets wait for the owner. ” 7M e i m .e iT hey wait and wait, but the owner

19、 8 come. So they have to give 9to a policema n nearby. The policeman says,10 “ good girlsyou are! ”1. A. wayB. roadC. streetD. ground2. A. carB. trainC. busD. truck3. A. looksB. seesC. looks upD. look for4. A. himB. herC. themD. it5. A. WhoseB. WhereC. WhatD. Whos6. A. talkB. tellC. sayD. ask7. A. t

20、alksB. tellsC. asksD. says8. A. doesntB. dontC. cantD. arent9. A. a watchB. the watchD. watchesC. watch10. A. What B. How C. Which D. Whose 【答案】 （1）A；（ 2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（ 6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9） B；（ 10）A；【解析】 【分析】（ 1）句意：今天是星期日。魏芳和Meimei 正在去动物园的 上。 onones way to 往 去的路上，故答案为 A.（ 2）句意：他们在公共汽车站等 。根据在公共汽车站等公

21、共汽车， bus 公共汽车，故 答案为 C.（ 3）句意：魏芳 地上有东西。 see 看见，指看见的结果，符合题意， look 看，指强调动 作， look up 查找， look for 寻找， look,look up,look for 不符合题意，故答案为 B.（4）句意：她把 捡起来。哦，这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表，用代词 it 它， 故答案为 D.（ 5）句意：它是 ？根据前面的句子句意，拾起的手表，不知道是谁的，用 whose 谁的 引导，故答案为 A.（6）句意：他们 公共汽车站的人。 A谈话， B告诉， C说， D 问，根据题意，不知道手 表是谁的，需要问问别人，故答案

22、为 D.（ 7）句意： “让我们等主人吧。 ”Meimei。根据引号句子内容，是不是建议的，可知用 says 说，故答案为 D.（ 8）句意：他们等啊等，但主人 来。本句是一般现在时的否定句，主语是单数，用助 动词否定形式 doesnt ，故答案为 A.（9）句意：所以他们必须把 交给附近的警察。特指手表，名词前面加the ，这块手表，故答案为 B.（10 ）句意：警察说： “你是好的姑娘啊！ ”本句是感叹句， what+冠词+形容词 +名词+主 语 +动词！ what 是多么的意思，故答案为 A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项。10完形填空完形填空H

23、ainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We

24、also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful9 the peoplethere were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I10the island again in thefuture.1. A. cityB. countryC. farmD. island2. A. ofB. forC. toD. with3. A. myB. mineC. ID. me4. A. playedB

25、. sleptC. talkedD. stayed5. A. lastedB. is lastingC. lastsD. last6. A. BetweenB.AtC. DuringD. Under7. A. flewB.rodeC. ridedD. drew8. A. coconutB.melonC. appleD. drew9. A. soB.andC. butD. when10. A. visitB.am visitingC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 （ 1）D；（ 2） B；（ 3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（ 6）C；（ 7）B；（ 8）A；（9）B；（ 10

26、）D；【解析】 【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽的 。根据常识海南是一个岛屿，故答案为D.（2）句意：它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for 出名，固定词组，故答案为 B.（ 3）句意：去年夏天，父母和 去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主 语， I我，故答案为 C.（ 4）句意：我们 三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住， live in 居住，或用动词 stay 带 着，故答案为 D.（ 5）句意：我们 两个星期。本句是一般过去时， last for 持续，过去式 lasted ，故答案 为 A.（6）句意： 假期 ，我们有很多的乐趣。 during 在

27、 中，故答案为 C.（ 7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起摩托艇。 ride the motorboat 驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode ，故答案为 B.（8）句意：我们还喝 汁，吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为 A.（9）句意：岛上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and 连接两个并列的简单句，故答案为 B.（ 10）句意：我将来还会再次 这个岛。 in the future 将来，表示一般将来时的时间状 语，构成 will+ 动词原形， will visit 将要拜访，故答案为 D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，

28、然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填 空。11完形填空完形填空。In George s 1there are thirty 2. There is a clock3 the wall. The clockis 4 4 .There are 5 students, 18 boys and 6 girls. 7is theirteacher.She is a good teacher. Look8 here!George is in front of the 9 . He isdrawing 10on it.1. A. roomB. bedroomC. washroomD. classroom2.

29、A. esk and chairB. desks and chairsC. desks and chairD. desk and chairs3. A. onB. inC. atD. of4. A. wellB. sameC. oldD. much5. A. 30B. 40C. 50D. 606. A. 12B. 22C. 32D. 427. A. Mr. WangB. Miss WangC. Teacher WangD. Wang Teacher8. A. atB. inC. toD. 9. A. doorB. blackboardC. schoolD. flowers10. A. pict

30、uresB. booksC. filmD. clothes【答案】 （ 1）D；（ 2）B；（ 3） A；（ 4）C；（ 5 ）A；（ 6）A；（ 7）B；（ 8）D；（9）B；（ 10）A；解析】 【分析】短文介绍了乔治的教室 , 有多少桌椅 , 学生等 , 又介绍了他的老师1）句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅 . 故应选 : D.2）3）句子意思是句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅 . 故应选： B.: 墙上有一块钟表 . 在墙上用介词 on. 故应选： A.句子意思是: 钟表很古老 . 故选 : C.5）6）7）8）句子意思是 : 有 30 位学生， 18 位男生，句子意思是

31、: 有 30 位学生， 18 位男生，根据下文的 she, 可知是女性 , 故应选： 句子意思是 : 看这里。 here 是副词，直接用 look 即可, 故应选 : D.句子意思是 : 乔治在黑板前面 . 在前面in front of. 故应选 : B.12 位女生 . 故应选 : A.12 位女生 . 故应选 : A.B.9）10 ）句子意思是 : 他正在上面画画 . 故应选 : A.【点评】这是完型填空的题目 , 首先阅读短文 , 结合选项了解短文意思 , 然后根据句意及句子 单词用法完成各小题 .12完形填空完形填空。It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana

32、 and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.5 are two Chinese on the bus. 6 is a woman. She is 7 the bus. Theother is a young man. He8good English. He is now talking9 the Grea

33、t Wall. Theother people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it10 .1. A. much2. A. is3. A. with4. A. her5. A. They6. A. That7. A. riding8. A. speaks9. A. withB. anyB. areB. ofB. hisB. TheirB. ThisB. takingB. saysB. onC. manyC. hasC. fromC. theirC. ThereC. OneC. drivin

34、gC. tallsC. about10. A. a lotB. lot ofC. very【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（ 4）C；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9） C；（ 10）A；【解析】 【分析】（ 1） people 是人的复数，所以 Be 动词也应该用复数 are 所以这个题目 选择 C。（ 2） some 一些，因为前文中说一些人，所以这应该是一些人，一些人是复数，所以用 are。所以这个题目选择 B。（3）from 来自的意思，上文中说一些来自美国，所以对照上文，这个题目选择C。（ 4）第二句写的是 Lana and her mother 。所以这里应该指

35、的是两个人。 A 她的 her B his 他 的 C their 他们的 ，故选 C。（5）There be 句型，这里有。故选 C。（6）上文说到 2 个人是中国人，现在说的其中的一个，故用one。选 C。（ 7）他们都在公交车上， riding 是骑的意思，排除，应该是驾驶。故选C。（ 8）说某种语言，用的是 speak。故选 A。（9）谈论什么的内容用 about 。A 选项 with 是和谁交谈。故选 C。（10） AB都是很多的意思。但是 of 后面要加名词。 C选项 very 后面要加 very much 或者加 形容词。故选 A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首

36、先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大 意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通 读一遍检查验证。13 完形填空 完形填空Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7oclock in the1 , and quicklywashed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had2rest after lunch, but she3hard in class all day. She played basketball4 school, and

37、then walked home.Wei Huas pen was broken, so she needed a 5 one. On her way home she6 anew pen at a shop. When she reached home she had a short rest and drank a cup of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked the supper,7 cleaned the house. She8 TV for half an hour after 9 . Then

38、 she started her homework. She finished herhomework at half past nine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten.I asked Wei Hua this question: “ Yes, I do ” , she answered,1. A. eveningB. afternoon2. A. fewB. a few3. A. workedB. works4. A. afterB. before5. A. blueB. long6. A. borrowedB. found“ D o y

39、o u 1 e0n j o y ? ”I like to keep busy!C. nightD.morningC. someD.a littleC. will workD.is workingC. inD.onC. oldD.newC. boughtD. took away8. A. watchedB. saw9. A. breakfastB. lunch10. A. readingB. resting【答案】 （ 1）D；（2）D；（3）A；（ 4）7. A. butB. andC. looked atD. noticedC. supperD. teaC. workingD. writin

40、gA；（ 5） D；（ 6） C；（ 7）B；（ 8）A；（9）D. soC. orC；（ 10）C；【考点】 完型填空 【解析】 【分析】这是介绍卫华一天的生活。（1）句意 : 她 七点前起床。根据句意，起床在早上 morning, 故答案为 : D.（ 2）句意 : 午饭后她休息了 。这里 rest 是不可数名词，不用 few 和 a few 修饰， some 很多, a little很少。根据句意用 a little. 故答案为 : D.（ 3）句意 : 可是她一整天努力 。根据句意这里是短语 work hard, 这里是陈述过去的事， 用一般过去时 , work 用过去式 worked

41、. 故答案为 : A.（ 4）句意 : 学后，她打篮球。根据句意这里是短语after school 放学后 , 故答案为 : A.（5）句意 : 卫华的钢笔坏了。她想买一个 。A选项是 蓝色的, B选项是 长的, C选项是 旧的, D选项是新的 。根据句意用新的 new. 故答案为 : D.（6）句意 : 在回家的路上，她到商店 一个新钢笔。根据句意用买 buy, 这是过去的事用 过去时 , buy 用过去式 bought. 故答案为 : C.（7）句意 : 她很快的吃了晚饭， 打扫了房间。根据句意，吃饭和打扫房间动作是并列关 系用 and, but 表示转折， or 表示选择， so 表示顺

42、承，都不合适。故答案为 : B.（8 ）句意 : 后她 电视半小时。这里是短语 watch TV看电视 , watch 用过去式 watched. 故答案为 : A.（ 9）句意 : 后她 .看电视半小时。根据上下文是晚饭后 after supper. 故答案为 : C.（10）句意: 你喜欢 吗? A选项是阅读, B 选项是: 休息， C选项是: 工作， D选项是 : 写 作。根据句意，用 working. 故答案为 : C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握所学知识的综合利用。14 完形填空 完形填空The Spring Festival（春节） is the Chinese New

43、Years Day. It usually 常常 comes 1 February. Everyone （每个人） in2 likes the Spring Festival very much. WhenSpring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3his parents 4 the housework（家务活 ）.5that day everyone in China wants to eat6 their family. They eat 7 , New Yearscake and some other delicious 好吃的8 . Li Lei li

44、kes New Years cake, but for Wang Lin,jiaozi is better than New Years cake. The Chinese people9the New Years food and jiaoziin their homes. They are very10 !1. A. onB. atC. inD. for2. A. AmericaB. ChinaC. EnglandD. Australia3. A. asksB. tellsC. helpsD. likes4. A. atB. forC. withD. to5. A. OnB. InC. O

45、fD. At6. A. forB. withC. toD. and7. A. eggsB. breadC. jiaoziD. mooncakes（月饼 ）8. A. foodB. foodsC. thingD. thinges9. A. eatsB. makeC. buyD. sell10. A. happyB. goodC. greatD. funny【答案】 （1） C；（ 2）B；（ 3）C；（ 4） C；（ 5） A；（ 6）B；（ 7）C；（ 8）A；（9）B；（ 10）A；【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】（ 1）根据所给的短文，春节是中国的元旦。通常 二月。在月份前用介词 in

46、 ，故答案为 C（ 2）根据所给的短文，在 每个人都非常喜欢春节。根据本句句意，在中国过春节，故 答案为 B.（3）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常 父母 家务。根据本句句意， help sb 帮助某人，故答案为 C.（4 ）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常帮助父母 家务。根据本句句意， help sbwith sth 帮助某人做某事，固定短语，故答案为C.（ 5）根据所给的短文，在中国 那一天每个人都想 家人吃。在具体的某一天，用介词 on，故答案为 A.（ 6）根据所给的短文，在中国在那一天每个人都想 家人吃。根据本句句意，在中国在那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭， with 和，

47、故答案为 B.（7）根据所给的短文，他们吃 ，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的 。根据常识，在中国新 年吃饺子，故答案为 C.（ 8）根据所给的短文，他们吃饺子，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的 。根据本句句意，在中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物， food 食物，故答案为 A.（ 9）根据所给的短文，中国人在家里 新年食物和饺子。根据常识，中国人喜欢在家做食物和包饺子， make 制作，故答案为 B.（10 ）根据所给的短文，他们非常 。根据本句句意，人们在新年时非常快乐， happy 快 乐，故答案为 A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填 空。15 完形填空

48、 完形填空。Jim Green is an announcer（ 播音员 ） for the program. Most of the girls1boys like theprogram. They2like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thankhim 3 his work. There are lots of 4 to him every day, too.Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk 5 breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and 6 his office at 7:15.The program7at 7:30. H