2015年10月自考英语二(00015)试题及答案解析

1、2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码00015）本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。考生答题注意事项：1 .本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2 .第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3 .第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。4 .合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。选择题区第一部分：阅读判断（第110题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提供的是正确信息，选择A;

2、如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择8;如果该旬的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。BhtckFridayEveryonelik的toshopfciigiftsfortheholidayseason,butfewpeopleknowthehistoryofholidayshopping.Whilepeopleha甲eheardofBiackFridaymostdonotknowitsorigins,BlackFridayisdiedayafterThanksgivingf感恩节）.Onthisdaymostretailstoresopentheirdoorsvryearly

3、-someasearlyas4am.inaddition,theyprovidetheircustomerswithgreatdiscountsonproductstWiththisinmind*itiscleartoseewhysomanyshoppersbuymanyoftheirChristmasgiftsonBlackFridayBlackFridayisnota（01dasmanypeoplethink+Infact,itisbelievedthatth巳firstBlackFridaywasheldinthe1970sintheUSA,Itwasadaywhenstoresdeci

4、dedtomarkthestartoftheholidayseasouInordertodrawniorecustomers,theyofferedgreatdiscounts.AHproductssoldverywell.Thislargesuccessresulted适thenameBlackFriday.IrwassonamedbecausethestoreswereinthebJack,Thisfinancialtermmeansthestoresmadealotofmoney.Howeveritwasnottintilai-ontid2002thatBlackFridayreaHvs

5、tartediogaininpopularity.Todayinthf：USA,countlessadveitiscrxproudlyannouncetheirBlackFridaysakes.Theyiopetoartracthopperstheirstuncs.Black京icbiyisadaywhenn:anyshoppersintheUSA印：uidbuygitts,evmihadghChrislwajEveisxiiHnmrepopuiaidaytostkopBt*Internet,itisoowpossibletogelsom*cxcelleniBlackFridaydeedsob

6、Iuk.Soifyoudanlwarntogettothestoresby4皿thisistheperfectway10stiM豌ilemiatreducedprices.1. MauypeopleknowthehistoryofBlackFndayATrue8.FalseC.NotChven2. Mo;；!storesnpentheirdootsforbiisineMveryearlyonHlsckbrkiay-A.TrueaFalseC,NoiGiven3. CustuiuersgetbetterserviceonBlackFriday、TmeB.FalseC.NotGiven4. Bhd

7、cFridaystartedintheUSA.白考包过q1658l612A.TrueB.faheC.NotGiven5. TbeholidayseasonendsonBlackFriday,A,TrueB.FalseC,NotGiven6. tcTBibeblack”馥aImanjcialIcmt.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven7. BlackFridaynolongerpapukr.A.TrueB.FalseC*NotGiven8. PeopleliketoshoponliixonChirisimasEve.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven9. Itisposs

8、ibletogetBlackFridaydiscountonline.A-True氏FalseCNotGiven10.1 Jinigsaresoldattheirlowestpricesat4nm.A,TrueH,FalseC,NotGiven缸部分：谢读选择簿11*鹤每题z分，共1。分）阅读下画皎，请从溟文后所给各领4个选顷M、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，湘S群1触将蒯跺黑。LivinginBrazi】（巴西）andSwitzerlandMovingtoadifferentcitywayseemdifficult.Youhavetochangeschoolsandgetusedtoyou

9、rnewhome*Butyoucanalwaysgoback1。thatcitytovisit.Whenyoumovetoanothercountry,thingsaredifferent.However,difficultasitmaybe,theexperiencecanberewarding.Mydad,aBrazilian,isreallyfiinnyandcanmakefriendsquickly.Mymom,aSwiss.isusuallyquietandabitshy.Shelikestobeorganized,butmydadnevermakesplans.Sheenjoyss

10、layinghome,butmydadalwayswantstogoout.SwissandBrazilian-whatarrtixJAftermyparentsgotmarried,theymovedioSwitzerland.Theretheyhadmybrotherandme.WhenIwastwo,wemovedtoBrazil.DuringmychildhoodwevisitedSwitzerlandeveryyear.ManypeopleaskmewhereIprefertolive:BrazilorSwitzerland.ItsreallyhardtoanswerbecauseT

11、lovebothcountries.Brazilisabigcountrywithmanystatesandpeople.Therearemultipledialectsandmanytypesoffoods*Peopleherehavebeautifiilsmilesandarealwayshappy,eveniftheyarepoor.Inthesouththeclimateiscool,butinthenorthifshotandhuniidSwitzerland,ontheotherhand,issmallbutbeautifulandcleaiLTherearefourlanguag

12、esinthatthiycountry.PeoplethereareverydifferentfromBrazilians:theyarewealthy,independent,andorganized.Thefoodisdelicious,andofcourse,thefamousSwisschoGoMieisgreat,andtheclimateisdryandcool.1 lovebothcountriesiInSwitzerland,itspleasant,calm,andpeacefuleverywhere.Ienjoyedmystaythereverymuch.BuinowIamh

13、appyhereinBrazil,Ifeelexcitedandathome.11. TheauthorsparentsA.sharesimilarinterestsB.havedifferentjobsC.havedifferentpersonalitiesD.enjoyreadingbooks12. Whentheauthorwasachild,thefamilyusedio.A-havemanygoodfriendsE.movebetweenthetwocountriesC.speaktwodialectsD,visitBrazilfromtimeiotime13. Theauthort

14、hinksBraziliansare.A-organizedBTindependentC,indifferentD.optimisrie14.Accordingtothetext,SwitzerlandA.isfamousforitschocolateB.hasmanybigcitiesC.hasalotincommonwithBrazilD.ishotandhumid15, Accordingtotheauthor,livingintwodifferentculturesisa（n）.A.appealingideaB.difficultdecisionC,expensivechoiceD.p

15、leasantexperience非选择题区第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第1625题，每题l分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：（1）从第1620题后所给的6个选项中为第15段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）从第2125题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。MoreThanOneKindofIntelligenceOYoumayhaveheardpeoplementionIQwhentalkingabouthowsmartsomeoneis.IQstandsforintdligencequ口tient（智商）Itca

16、nhelpprtxlicthowwellsomeonemaydoacademically.】Qisjustonemeasureofourabilities.TherearcmanyotherkindsofnteHigence.Forexample,spatial（空间的）intelligenceistheabilitytothinkin3D.Musicalinielligenceistheabilitylorecognizerhythmandtone.Abilitiesinsportsandartsareothertypesofintelligence.Anotherimportanttype

17、ofinteiligenceisemotionalmielligence.Emotionalintelligence（BQforshort）istheabilitytounderstand,useTandmanageouremotions.JustasahighIQcanpredicttop虻stscores,ahighEQcanpredictsuccessinsocialandemotionalsituations.EQhelpsusbuildstrongrelatioiLsliips,makegooddecisions,anddealwithdifficultsituations.&One

18、waytothinkaboutEQisthatitispartofbeingpeople-smart.Undersundingandgetimgalongwithpeopkhelpusbiccme酊侬eswfultnomhves.Infact,somestudiesshow出atEQ认mmeimportant,thimIQwhenitcornertodtniigwellinschoolorb匕Mgsessfulatwack.PI 号包过 qL6S81612SamepeoplearebomwithgMi（!EQskilh;ulhwrsiieedtoworkonthem.Evrinccangetb

19、rllcriftheyknow%vkuiLddo.BeingMetonodetandJabtieverydayfeelingsjsth工rnostbasicEQskillyBeingauareofcnxitionshelpsusmmiagEourownenwtious,Ilalsohelpsuqunderstandhewothersfeel.A, Kinds ol inieLligenceB. DefimiioD of IQ匚 Importance of EQD. Definition of EQ Li. BevcrOpment cf EQ studiesTask116. Paragraph；

20、17. Parap-aph0:1,Pamgrsph：9rParagraph：20. Paragraph：|F.WaystoinuprovcEQskillsdribIhsk22LPeopleoftenuseIQto一_.22. Bemgabletofacedifficulliesdemands.23. AhighEQhelpsu$succeed一.24. Beingabletogetalongwithpeopleis.25. OneofthemostbasicEQskillsisto.AinourweakB-rccofTiizceverydayfucingC.talkdbot；lhawsmart

21、apeisrti$手（D.asignofhighEQ.ahighEQEmafriendlyway1111；i-j-*第四部分二埴碌卜文糜而3。题，猿2分，共1。分）下面雁文有Sftj空白，短文后有6个句子，其中写个取自短文，清根据地文内容将其分别放酶有位置，以版复文章屐.请将所选崛通愉母写在答题卡卜ThePrincessDiseaseHaveyoueverheardoftheprincessdisease?Itaterribledisease.26Itwastesawayatonessocmllifeandpeopledtolerance.Peoplewiththisdiseasethinkt

22、heyarebetterthaneveryone已Ise,withoutarealreason.finisagirlwhosuffersfromtliisdisease.27Shethinkssheisbetter1lookingthanherfriendsandmostpeopleshehasmet.Itis,asfarassheisconcerned,awelMcnownfactthatshodressesbelter,singsbetteranddancerbetterthanmostpeopleinherschool,too.SoisJinjustifiedinbelievingtha

23、tsheisbetterthaneveryoneelse?28.Ofcourse,shethinksthisisbecausethesingingcoachhateshensincethecoachhasbadskinandisjealousofher.Sheisgoodatsports,butsheisntthestrongest,fastest,oreventhebestatanyoftheirschoolsevents,_29_Sheagain,thinksitwasbecauseofthehatcr笳gurseeingothers.andnickingtheirlifebetter.W

24、ehsveall4(hsvr)experienceswheresomeone42(work)intheixjobh婚liftedusupaiidmadea43(difierenmovrchyorbroughtusdownandmadeomdayworse.Weliaveallmet44-(real)wonderfulpeoplecleaningtors.Wetaivealsonjetpeoplewhoaremtsowoodtululbutiuve45(aniae)jobs.Sowhateveryoudo.begraitfiiLThisdoesntmeanyouhavetostayinajoby

25、oudonthkc,butit46(hripiyoudevelopamorepositiveaujuide.Younuynotlikeyuurjob,h届yvucanenjoybeingwithyoiir47(coHtague).This血.wmeihiugtobe4g.一(thank)for.When3mlpractise_49_(grateful),itallowsyo*i10developamoteusefuloudcokandbe50.(happy)atyourork.第七部分：逗文写作第si题，3。分)请才艮据所提供材料中的要求割ET10。词左右的英文写作任务口将你的答案写在答噩总舱

26、的位贵上。5L假设你的美国朋友Mike要去你的家乡旅游，清给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他:1.近期的天气情况三白考包过ql6581612Z需要注意的事项?3你期待与他见面。请以LiKu署名英语（二）试卷第 10页共10页鹏掂后用前2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试题答案及评分参考（课程代码00015）第一部分：阅遂刊断f第11。逾，初题1分，共1。分）LB2,A3,C4,a5.B6.A7.B8.C宣g10.C第二部分:阅次选撵（第1115跳.每藻妾B分）ri.C1ZB13+D14.A15上第三部分：雌括段落大意和护全句工工第16匹题，每逛1分，共10分）16,B17,AI8,D19.C血F21.C22,E23,A24.D25.8第四部分:扳句补文（第2630窥下触题2分.共2分）26,E和.A28.D29.F30.C第五部分：埴海补文（3?31相耀.每发L5分,.小）3LD32.L33.R%E35.C3&i37.H3&G39.A40.J第六部