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1、12013 高考英语提分必备:小题快得分第 4 周试题 15单项填空21.-Excuse me. Mr. Premier, will voume a few minutes-I am airaid not. I am quite bus)-now.A, spare B share C左voteD spend22. Shal I look after your house whi:亡you are av/ay?A, If you like B, It cou.dnJVe better C. Vup;eamre D. It sup to you 2? Th, girl arranged tohae
2、 piano lessons at training centre v/ith hr sisrtr_ sh? wouldsuv for an hour.A whereB whoC vhichD what24,_ late?he also forgot his books.A, Not onlv th亡bov turned upB, Not onlv the bov tiurned outC. Not ony did the boy show outD Not only did th亡boy show up25,一Woiudyou mind giving me advice on ho-to i
3、mprove my record If you makt_ most of your potential there will bt_ rise in your achievinenr.A. :/B* . aC* the; aD. te/WvV26._sports teams, group work can only be successful when group membersrespect, help and support each other.A. As forB. As toC. As withD. As of2 7.Well, you can buy $20 tickets or
4、 30 $ tickets,_you prefer.A. whichB. whicheverC. whateverD. what28. We agreed to accept_ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. anyoneC. whicheve rD. whoever29._ Nowadays in In dia,wome n with in depe ndent in comes are refus ing to_to thetraditi onal practice of arran ged marriage.A.
5、 give inB. pick upC. hand inD. make up30. _ almost all our time to our schoolwork in the past three mon ths, we havealmost no time for fun and play.A. Having devoted B. Devoted C.To devote D.To have been devoted31. I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_A. heari n
6、gB strengthC. recog nitionD. measure32.Every few years, the coal workerstheir lungs X-rayed to en sure theirhealth.A. are hav ingB. have C. havehad D. had had33.It was in the beautifulpark was located by the seawe firstmet our newChin ese teacherA. where; whichB. that; whichC.that; that2D. which; wh
7、ere334.Cars play an important role in modern life, but they_also cause manyproblems like air polluti onA. shouldB. canC. mustD. will35.When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me? _A. everyth ingB. anythingC. someth ingD. nothing完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项选出最佳选项。A recent stu
8、dy shows that gossip(流言蜚语)is more powerful t han truth.Itsuggests people believe what they hear through the grapevine(小道消息)_36_ they have evide neeto the con trary.Researchers, _37_ students using a computer game, also found gossip played an important rolewhen people _38_ decisions.We show that goss
9、ip has a strong_39_ , even when people have _40_ to the originalinformationas well as gossipabout the same information.Thus, it is _41_ that gossip has a strong controllingpote ntial, said Ralf Sommerfeld, who led the study.In the study, the researchers _42= the students money and allowed them to gi
10、ve it to others in aseries of rounds.The stud ents also wrote _43二about how others played the game that every onecould review.Stude nts ten ded to give _44 _ moneyto people described as“scrooges(吝啬鬼)”and more to those described as“45players”.People only believed the gossip, not the past decisions, S
11、ommerfeld said in a teleph onein terview.The researchers then took the game a step_46_and showed the students the actual decisi onspeople had made.But they also supplied false gossip that con tradicted that 47.In these cases, thestudents 48_ their decisionsto award money on thegossip, _49the hard ev
12、ide neeIf you know what the people did, you should care, but they still _50_ what _others said,”Sommerfeld said.Researchers have _51_ used similar games to study how peoplecooperate and the _52of gossip in groups.Scien tists defi ne gossip_53_ social informationspread about a person who is not _54_.
13、In evolutionaryterms, gossip can be an importa nt tool for people to _55_ i _ n formati on aboutothers reputations or find the way through social networks at work and in theireveryday lives.36.A. in caseB. for fear thatC. as ifD .even if37.A. test ingB. check ingC. exam iningD . experimenting38.A. d
14、rawB. makeC. reachD .con elude39.A. impressi onB. differe neeC. in flue neeD .function40.A. accessB. entranceC. chargeD . com muni cati on41.A. curiousB. seriousC. obviousD .worth42.A. impressedB. askedC. showedD .gave43.A. articlesB. n otesC. dairiesD .letters44. A.lessB. moreC. fewerD .much45.A. g
15、en eralB. mea nC. gen erousD .outgo ing446. A.awayB. forwardC. aheadD .further47.A. e xiste neeB. evide neeC. con fide neeD .dependence48.A. basedB. putC. focusedD .passed49.A. more thanB. less tha nC.rather tha nD. other than50.A. referred toB. liste ned toC.turned toD. stuck to51.A. soonB. prese n
16、tlyC.farD. long52.A. strengthB. en ergyC.effectD. force53.A. asB. forC.toD. by54.A. absentB. prese ntC.goneD. missing55.A. achieveB. earnC.acquireD. win答案与解析2L A肴查动词辨析.这里用护are表示“抽出,勻出撷:你能抽出几分钟时间给我吗?X B考查交际用咼.对方主动提出当你不在冢时帮你照看雳子,此时用B作智,“那太 好了錚_2?. A肴察定语从句 m 先行词为centra e v.ould肛吏for an hoir不缺宾语或主语:故要塡
17、状语表地点用wherea24. D着查倒装句.从语境看,这里亦on;v血a;刃修饰谓语动词并枚在句首了,此时前 面一句要用倒装句,用助动词构磁倒装,用动词短语stiov up或turn莊表示“出现少*25. C若查冠词.从吾境看,第一空是短make the most of表示理充分利用 J 第二空用a rise m表示胃某方面的上升上涨”26 C若查介词短语.这里用as with结构表示“和A样(B如何)范】工E着查状语从句.車题连词引导状语从句而不是定悔从句,表示前面提到的两种票价的 选择,用whichever引导状语从句-2S,D考查名词从句本题连词引导宾语从句并在从句中侄丈画,指人,BU
18、t whoever是唯 正确答案 a29, A #查动词短普辨析语境表示拒绝屈脆于传統的包办婚姻用give into表示缩服 J30.丸考查非谓酋动词。devote表示投身于, 致力于,Sdevote onic.fones ti:neto或tedevotedto翳援了宾有延续性时间状因此用现在分词云感聂疇531. C本题考查名词辨析.hearing意为听力strength意省力气i力量、1 recognition意为赛认出,识别;认识;measure意为“测量 措施句意丸“她变得认 不出来了紗32. B本题苇查时态.根据时间状语tvervfwv地乞可判断本句应为一般现在时因此答案* *选玖33
19、.匚考查定语从句和强调句.从再境看.第一空杲定语从句,用th註或 点血引导定语从 句,连词在从句中怯语:第二空是强调句的回族干部分,用itbilh也34. B考查情态动词技重的肯定句表示“有时会,可能会郭,用can.注意can与must都能用于肯定句中表示肯定的推测与判断,表示具体情形的推测判断用musb而can表示一般性的叙述、“有时会35. C君查不定代词的辨析 句子的意恩是当你向Mr. John介绍我的时候,你可以为拢说 一些好话吗人一zeryth辿 所有的;B. anythji里任何事;D noin2什么也没有C. sometiung表示一些,某些完形填空*这是一篇议论文.本文议论的主
20、题是;流言比事实更貝威力,BP:人们更容易听 信流言蜚吾,目卩使人们掌握了事实依据:他们还是更易相信与事实不符的小道消息血 d 由首句意思流言比事实更具威力严可痢,此处需要表示让歩的从属连词才能便 句子完整,所以evenif “纵使,即便”罡最隹选项.句意为:艮腋人们拿握了奎实依据: 他们还是更易相信与事实不符的小道消息。3人亠据德国迈克斯普兰克研究所负责人、进化生物学家拉尔夫索姆费尔館介绍,研究 人员借助一个电脑游戏对学生们进行测试-temg测试,检测;checking核实,查实;examining检查;experitnentin实验“38, B.结果发现流言在人们做袂定的过程中起了重要作用.makeadecision作决定,是 固定短营drav reach ccndude adfcision得出结论-63氏C.即便在研究对象知道了真相的情况下,流言仍有很强的甕响力.hav? a strong infu?nc?具有很强的影响力口40. A. have access to固定短鬲 意为 有(使用某物或接近某人的)机会或权利或条件.41. C.由此看来,孫言显然具有很强的操纵力.obnous显然的,
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