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1、高考英语完形填空试题库1The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My _36_ began when I was just a kidI _37_ becoming a doctor. My mother was a domesticThrough her work, she observed that _38_ people spent a lot more time reading than they _39_ watching television. She announced that my brother
2、 and I _40_ watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and _41_ her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a _42_. My moth
3、er was illiterate. When I entered high school I was a(n) _43_, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to _44_ the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from _45_ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough
4、 Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I'll give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy _46_ food and pay the bills. With everything _47_, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very _48_ with that arrangement but once I got
5、 through allocating money, there was _49_ left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to _50_ our heads and any kind of food on the table, _51_ buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I
6、went back to my _52_ and became an A-student again, and eventually I _53_ my dream and I became a doctor.My story is really my mother's storya woman with _54_ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job _55_
7、than parenting. This I believe.36AbeliefBworkCeducationDpromise 37Amajored in Bgot used to Cdreamed of Dgot tired of 38Alazy Beasy-going Csuccessful Dreliable 39Aspent Bpaid Ctook Ddid40Acould only Bcould not Cmust not Dshould often 41Aread to Bpresent to Cteach Dexplain to 42Ajoke Bmeans Ctool Dtri
8、ck43AA-student BB-student CC-student DD-student44Aget rid of Bhang out with Cbreak away fromDkeep in touch with 45Amaking Bstopping Cworking Dgetting 46Ayour brotherByourself Cyour sister Dthe family47Aleft over Bpaid off Cused up Dcarried out 48Aangry Bpleased Cdisappointed Dbored 49Aanything Bever
9、ything Csomething Dnothing50Aput an idea into Bgave an impression on Ckeep a roof overDhave eyes in the back of 51Alet alone Blet out Clet in Dleave alone 52Aguys Bmother Cstudies Dplay 53Amade Bfulfilled Cchanged Dtried 54Alittle Bmuch Cfew Dhigh55Amore interestingBless importantCmore important Dle
10、ss interesting 这是一篇记叙文。作者出生于一个贫穷的单亲家庭,然而在母亲的帮助与教导下,他克服了重重困难,从后进生一跃名列前茅,成为优秀生,并实现了自己的梦想,成为了一名医生。这一成功的事例说明:在教育子女上,父母才是最好的老师。36A 从下文可知,我小时候就开始有了信念。37C 接着指出是什么信念,梦想成为一名医生。38C 据母亲观察,成功人士花在阅读上的时间要比在看电视上多得多。39D 此处使用did 代替前文的spent, 避免重复。40A 由announced 得知,我和弟弟每周只能看三到四个预先挑选好的电视节目。41B 由上下文可知,母亲非常严厉。我们每人必
11、须阅读从底特律公共图书馆借来的两本书,还要上交读书心得。present sth. to sb.把某物呈交给某人。42D 由My mother was illiterate.得知,此处是一个计谋。43A 由but 推测出:读中学时,我曾是个优等生,但好景不长。44B 原因是:图漂亮衣服,想和别人出去闲荡。hang out 闲荡。45C 由下文scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms可知,此处意为:母亲干完各种活儿回到家。working 在此用作及物动词,意为:完成,干完。46D 此处是buy sbsth.的结构。意为:由你来替这个家买伙食、付账单。47A 此
12、处是“with + 宾语+ 宾补”结构。money 与leave 之间是被动关系。剩下的钱你都拿去买意大利针织衫吧。48B 因为由自己理财并从中想赚一点钱,很显然,这样的决定让我开心不已。49D 由but 可知并非如我所愿。但当我把该花的钱都分配完毕,手里已分文不剩。50C 我的母亲不愧是个理财能手,她能让我们有地方住、有各样的食物吃,更不用说买衣服了。keep a roof over ones head有地方住;put an idea into ones head使想起;gave an impression on留下印象;have eyes in the back of ones head多
13、留心不露声色。51A let alone更不用说;let out 使放出;let in 使进入;leave alone 不理会,不理睬。52C 通过这件事,我还意识到,一时的满足并不会给我带来什么成就,而成功需要智力上的准备。于是我又发奋努力学习。53B 最终我实现了自己当医生的梦想。fulfill 履行工作,完成任务,达到愿望。54A 由上文可知,我母亲,她是这样一个女人,粗通文墨、家境贫寒,却利用家长的身份改变了世上很多人的生活。55C 由上文得知:没有那件事比对子女的养育更重要了。2Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love betwee
14、n my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to _36_ in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They dont act in the _37_ ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too _38_ for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even mo
15、re out of _39_.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there _40_ between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. She didnt answer immediately. She _41_ her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was very worried because I thought I
16、 had _42_ her. I was _43_ and I didnt know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:“Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this threadSometimes it _44_, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt _45_. If life is a quilt, then love shou
17、ld be a threadIt can hardly be seen _46_, but its really there. Love is _47_.”I listened carefully but I _48_ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly _49_ seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked
18、 _50 _. It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father _51_ on the country road“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont _52_ me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking
19、 with your mom.”_53_ his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and _54_. But from this experience, I understand that love is just _55_ in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 36Akeep fit Brise earlyCearn moneyDcollect money 37A
20、magic Bromantic Cfantastic Dattractive 38Asimple Beasy Crelaxing Dluxurious39Athe question Bquestion Creach Dcontrol40Afeeling Blove Cquarrel Dsmile 41Araised Bshook Cnodded Dbowed42Ahurt Binjured Cwounded Dharmed43Ain great surprise Bin a great embarrassment Cwith deep depression Dat extreme sorrow
21、44Ahappens Bcomes about Cappears Doccurs 45Awarm and soft Bhot and hard Cthin and coolDstrong and durable46Asomewhere and sometime Banywhere or anytime Cmore or less Dhere and there 47Ainside Boutside Cfaraway Dnearby48Acould believe Bcouldnt understand Cwouldnt recognizeDmight know 49Agot sick Bgot
22、 stuck Cthrew upDbecame disabled50Aquite healthy Bvery pale Cfairly redDmuch surprised 51Ajump high Bgo hurriedly Crun fast Dwalk slowly 52Athink about Btalk with Cworry aboutDlaugh at53AReading BSeeing CSaying DWriting54Afresh roses Bgold ring Csweet kisses Dbeautiful jewelry 55Aa thread Ba needle
23、Cthe cloth Dthe cotton爱就是鲜花、礼物和甜蜜的亲吻吗?作者通过亲身经历,终于明白,爱不是表面上的浪漫的亲吻,而是内在的情感。虽不能随时随地看到它,但是它却实实在在地存在着,使生活变得坚固而温暖。36C 由in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me可知是为了挣钱。37B 他们从未像我在书中读到,或在电视中看到的那样浪漫。38D 从上下得知,说出“我爱你”是太难了,而不是太简单、容易、轻松。39A out of the question是个固定短语,意为“亳无可能”;out of question“有可能”;o
24、ut of reach (伸手)够不着;out of control 失控。40B 根据上下文,此处指“你和爸爸之间有没有爱情啊”。41D 因在缝被子,母亲低下头。42A 我担心伤害了她。伤害感情用“hurt”。43B 我非常尴尬。44C 由下文的“disappear”得知此处是“appear”。句意为“苏珊,看看这些线。有时候,你能看得见,但是大多数都隐藏在被子里。”45D 这些线使被子坚固耐用。46B 你不可能随时随地看到它,但是它却实实在在地存在着。47A 由上句推出:爱是内在的。48B 由下文until可知此处用否定式。以构成not until的句式。句意为:我仔细地听着,却无法明白她
25、的话,直到来年的春天。49A 由My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.可知父亲突然得重病。get stuck困住;throw up呕吐;become disabled残疾。50B 此处指“脸色,气色”。句意为:当他们从医院回来的时候,都显得非常苍白。51D (为了使父亲身体康复),他们回来之后,每天的清晨或黄昏,母亲都会搀扶着父亲在乡村的小路上漫步。52C 从上文Dad, how are you feeling now可知,此处有“担心”之意。53A 英语中“看得出”习惯上不用see。句意为:从他的眼神里,我看得出
26、他对母亲的爱之深刻。54C 四个选项中A、B、D与前面提到的“鲜花、礼物”同类,只有C项不同类。句意为:我曾经认为爱情就是鲜花、礼物和甜蜜的亲吻。55A 由全文可知,但是从那一刻起,我明白了,爱情就像是生活中被子里的一根线。3He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his familys cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day _36_ the bass (鲈鱼) season opened
27、, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, _37_ sunfish with worms. Then he tied on a small lure (鱼饵) and practiced casting. When his pole _38_, he knew something huge was _39_. His father watched _40_ as the boy skilfully worked the fish alongside the dock. Finally, he very carefully li
28、fted the _41_ fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, _42_ it was a bass. It was 10 P.M.- two hours before the season opened. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy. “Youll have to _43_, son,” he said. “Dad!” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “
29、Not as big as this one,” cried the boy. _44_ no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could _45_ by his fathers firm voice that the decision was _46_. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into _47_. The creature moved
30、its powerful body and _48_. The boy thought that he would never again see such a great fish. That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was _49_. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he _50_ that night long ago. But he does see _5
31、1_ fish again and again every time he comes up against a question of principles. As his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of principles_52_ difficult. Do we _53_ when no one is looking? We would if we _54_ to put the fish back when we were y
32、oung. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives _55_ in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren. 36AuntilBwhen CafterDbefore37Aproviding Bcatching Cfeeding Dsupplying38Abent overBcame up Cturned over Dbroke down 39Aon the other end Bon t
33、he other hand Con one handDat the either side40Awith anxiety Bin surpriseCwith admiration Dfor fear41Adelighted BfrustratedCfrightened Dexhausted42AandBbut Chowever Dyet 43Abring it home Bput it aside Cput it back Dpick it up44AEven though BNow that CEver since DIn case 45Atell Bsay CspeakDtalk 46Ap
34、assed BchangedCfixedDrefused 47Athe wide container Bthe broad sea Cthe black waterDthe small river 48Afled Bdisappeared Cfloated Dswam49AwrongBright Csatisfactory Dpleased50AlandedBsaw CcastDthrew 51Aa different Bmany bigCeven biggerDthe same52Awhich isBit is Cthat is Dthis is53Ado wrong Bdo right C
35、do harm Ddo good54Awere taught Btold Cwere let Dordered55Afreshly Bfresh Cclearly Dstrongly这是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。通过与父亲一起钓鱼的一次亲身经历,小男孩受到了深刻的道德教育,从而影响了他的一生。道德是简单的对和错的问题,但要付诸行动却很难。尤其是在无人知晓的情况下,我们是否会自觉以道德的标准来衡量我们的言行呢?人应当以“诚实为本,道德至上”。36B 由下文可知是鲈鱼季节开放的前。37B 他是去钓鱼而非其它。38A 当鱼杆向下弯的时候,他知道线的另一端一定钓到了一条大鱼。39A 在线的另一端。on t
36、he one hand, on the other hand 意为“一方面;另一方面” at the either side “在任何一方”。40C 小男孩钓鱼技巧纯熟,父亲看了眼神充满赞赏。41D 被钓着的鱼当然是筋疲力尽。42B 但他钓着的是一条鲈鱼。此处用but 表示转折,因为鲈鱼是禁止垂钓。43C “你得把它放回去,孩子,”他说道。此处指放回去。A、B、D项均不相符。44A even though 表示让步“即使”;其句意为:即使没有人看到他们,更无从得知他们何时钓到了鱼。45A tell“分辨;辨别”常与can, could, be able to 连用。46C 从父亲不可动摇的语气
37、中,他知道这个决定没有商量余地。即“固定了的”。47C the black water 意为“漆黑的水中”。其句意为“他慢慢地将鱼钩从大鲈鱼的唇上取下,然后蹲下将鱼放回水中”。他在湖上钓鱼,不可能把鱼放回到河流或海里,更不是放入容器里。48B 鱼儿摆动着它强健的身躯,消失在水中。fled 逃跑;floated漂浮;swim游。49B 他猜得没错。此处肯定上文所说的事“他可能再也看不到这么大的鱼了”50A land 意为“将鱼钓上岸”。saw指表示看见;cast洒网;threw投,掷。51D the same fish指被他自己钓着的那条鱼。但每次他面临道德难题而举棋不定的时候,他的眼前总是浮现
38、出那条鱼。52C 此处是强调句型。意为:要付诸行动却很难。53B do right 做得对、得当。do wrong做得不对;do good做好事;do harm危害。此句意为“在没人瞧见的时候,我们是否仍始终如一,一丝不苟”54A 由下文“For we would have learned the truth.”可知此处是“被教给”。意为:在我们还小的时候,如果有人要我们把鱼放回去,我们会这样做55B 此处是形容词作状语,表示状态。不能用副词。意为:正确的决定在我们的记忆里变得清新。4As the train approached the seaside town where I was go
39、ing to spend my holidays, I went into the corridor to _36_ my legs. I stayed there a short while, breathing in the fresh sea air and _37_ a few words with one of the passengers, whom I had met earlier on the _38_.When I turned to go back to _39_, I happened to glance into the compartment (车厢) next t
40、o mine. Sitting there was a man who many years before had been my neighbor. He was a great _40_, I remembered; it used to take hours to _41_ him once he began a conversation. I was not at all _42_ when he went to live in another part of London. We had not met since then, _43_ did I wish to meet him
41、now, when _44_ was about to begin. Luckily at that moment he was _45_ busy talking to the man opposite him to catch sight of me. I slipped back into my compartment, took down my two suitcases and carried them to the far end of the corridor so as to be ready to _46_ the train as soon as it stopped Th
42、e moment the train came to a halt (停止), I called a porter, who in no time at all had carried my luggage out of the station and _47_ me a taxi. As I drove towards my small hotel on the outskirts of the town, I breathed a deep sigh of relief at my_48_. There was little chance that I should _49_ my bor
43、ing ex-neighbor again. When I reached the hotel, I went _50_ to my room and rested there until it was time for dinner. Then I went down to the dining room and _51_ a drink. I had barely raised the glass to my lips _52_ an all too familiar voice greeted me. I had not escaped from the tiresome neighbo
44、r _53_! He grasped me warmly by the hand and insisted that we _54_ a table in the dinning-room. “This is a pleasant _55_,” he said “I never expected to see you again after all these years.”36Areach Bextend Cstretch Dloosen 37Aexchanging Bchanging Ctalking through Dtalking about38Afruit stand Bdepart
45、ment store Cbus stopDstation platform39Athe station Bmy seat Cthe waiting room Dthe office40Atalker Bpoet Cspeaker Dhero41Aget rid of Btake care of Cget away from Dpay attention to 42Ahappy Bafraid Csorry Dcontent 43Aso Bno Cnot Dnor44Aholiday Bschool day Cwork day Dconversation 45AveryBtooCsoDmuch
46、46Aget on Bstay onCcatch Dget off47Afound Bgave CofferedDstopped 48Agood luck Bnice choice Cnarrow escape Dbad fortune49Akeep in touch with B run intoCknock down D catch up with 50Acarelessly Baimlessly CidlyDstraight51Aordered BrequestedCfetched Dasked 52Awhile Bbefore Cwhen Dafter 53Aabove all Baf
47、ter all Cfirst of all Din all 54Aspare Brent Creserve Dshare55Asurprise Binterview CappointmentDparty 这是一篇记叙文。作者不喜欢爱唠叨的前邻居,他已搬家,这是一件大好事。作者外出度假在火车上与他不期而遇,幸好作者还是侥幸逃脱了他的唠叨。令他没有想到的是,在他住宿的旅馆里又碰面了,真可谓“冤家路窄”。 36C 我走到过道里去伸伸腿。stretch ones legs:伸伸腿 ,引申为放松一下。37A 与一个原来在站台上遇到的乘客聊了几句。exchange a few words with:与说了
48、几句话。change 改变;talk sth. through 畅叙衷肠;talk about sth. 谈论某事。38D 由上文得知:火车站站台。39B 由上文“走到过道里”,很显然此处指“回到座位上去”。40A 从下文可知:我原来的邻居是个爱唠叨的人。41C 他一开始和你讲话,你就要花上几个小时才能把他甩开。get away from:走开,躲开。42C 他搬走,我根本不觉得遗憾。43D 从上文We had not met since then可知,此处是倒装句,所以将否定词置于句首。44A 由上文可知,这时我的假期就要开始了。45B 此处是tooto 句型,表示“忙于谈话没有看见我”。4
49、6D 我很快走回到车厢,把它们搬到走道的另一端,以做好准备,火车一停就下去。the far end of the corridor走廓的远端。get off 下车。47A 搬运工立刻给我找来了出租车。find sb. sth给某人找来某物。48C 我乘车去我在郊区的小旅馆的路上,为我能侥幸逃走而宽慰在舒了一口长气。a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱。49B run into碰到,不期而遇。句意为:我不大可能再碰到我那令人厌恶烦的邻居了。50D 我直接往自己的房间走去。51A (在旅馆娱乐室或饭店)点菜或其它东西,常用order。此处意为:要了一杯饮料。52C 我刚举到嘴边,就听到一个再熟
50、悉不过的声音向我打招呼,用when表示“突然”。53B 从上文可知:我终究没有逃出这位烦人的邻居手掌。54D 并主张我们在一起用餐。55A 由下文I never expected to see you again after all these years可知:这的确是件惊奇的事。5In Britain, people have different attitudes to the policeMost people generally 36 them and the job they do although there are certain people who do not believ
51、e that the police 37 have the power that doWhat does a policeman actually do? It is not 38 job to describeAfter all, a policeman has a number of jobs in 39 A policeman often has to control traffic, either 40 foot in the center of a town, or in a police car on the roadsIndeed, in Britain, he might be
52、 in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, his time 41 up and down main roads and motorwaysA traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop 42 motorists and help when there is an accidentA policeman has to help keep the 43 , tooIf there is a fight or some other disturbance, we 4
53、4 the police to come and restore orderAnd they often have to 45 situation at great risk to their own 46 We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, 47 he is not a detective (侦探), will often have to help 48 and arrest criminalsAnd 49 do we call when there is an emergenc
54、y an air crash, a 50 , a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police 51 a policeman has to be 52 to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the 53 worldThe police do an absolutely necessary job, they do it 54 well and I support them, but I do not envy policemen, I do not think that I could
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