中考英语模拟试题含答案

1、中考英语模拟试题（一）题目一二三四五六七总分得分时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：育源中学答题时要冷静思考、仔细检查.预祝你取得好成绩！一.单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）( )1.I heard a knock at the door when our family_ TV.A. are watching B. is watching C. were watching D .watched( )2.He told them that he was looking forward to _ in Shanghai and making new friends.A. live

2、B. to live C. living D .lives( )3.I was taught _ at the age of 4.A. read and write B. to read and to write C. reading and writing D. to read and write( )4.He told me _ she would catch the early bus.A. which B. why C. that D. where( )5.Each of them _a dictionary.A. to have B. have C. having D. has( )

3、6.Id rather _on the island _in a factory.A. work; than work B. work; work C. to work; than to work D. to work; to work( )7.This is one of the best films_.A. that has been shown this year B. that have shown C. that have been shown this year D. that you talked( )8.Tom is waiting _the doctor. . to see

4、B. for to see C. for seeing D. for see( )9.I can never forget the day _we spent together and the day_ we work together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when( )10.Im interested in _you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which( )11.His room needs _,so he must have it_

5、.A. painting; pained B. painted; painting C. painting; painting D. painted; painted( )12.Its very nice _ photos for me.A. of you to take B. for you to take C. for you taking D. of you taking( )13.Richard had a bad cold yesterday, _he had to stay at home.A .because B. but C. or D. so( )14.-_ that Chi

6、na has the largest number of mobile phone users.- I believe so. It seems everyone has one.A. Someone said B. They told me C. It is said D. I was told( )15.-Ill go and climb the hill this weekend. Would you like to go with me?-_.Please call me when you go.A. No, I wont. B.I wont go. C. Sorry ,Im busy

7、. D. Yes, Id love to.( )16.Theyd never dream of paying me for doing housework , _ _?A. wouldnt they B. would they C. had they D. hadnt they( )17.Mother said to Jim, I hope you _ what I _ you to buy.A. didnt forget; told B. dont forget; tellC. wont forget; have told D. havent forgotten ;will tell( )1

8、8.He doesnt tell me when he _ , Ill telephone you as soon as he _.A. will come; comes B. will come; will comeC. comes; will come D. comes; comes( )19.All the students in my class decided to have the next meeting in two _ time.A week B. weeks C. weeks D. weeks( )20.-what language do they _ in their c

9、ountry?-English and French.A. speak B. say C. tell D. walk二.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）animals   enough  found since   put pay end   looking except  needs Let me tell you a story . A good friend of mine lives with six hundred animals on an island. Ever _

10、21_ he left school , he has traveled all over the world _22_ for animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful _23_ . The money for his books helps him to _24_ for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is n

11、ot enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it ) , he _25_ oil . He _26_ money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy _27_ water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it , it will be the _28_ of his zoo and his lifes work . So I

12、 think he will not tell anybody _29_ you and me about what he found because oil and water cant be _30_ together . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?21. _ 22. _23. _ 24. _ 25. _26. _ 27. _ 28. _ 29. _ 30. _三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后

13、各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(A)In 1608 an Englishman named Thomas Coryate traveled in Italy（意大利）. He liked the country and 31 down everything interesting. But he found one thing 32 interesting than the others. In his diary Thomas wrote:“33 the Italians eat meat, they use small forks. They do no

14、t eat with their hands because, as they say, people do not always have 34 hands.”Before he want back to England, Thomas Coryate bought a few 35 .At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the forks to his friends. When the steak （牛排） was brought out, he took out a fork and wanted to 36 the steak as t

15、he Italians did in Italy. His friends were 37 when they saw this, He told them what the fork was. They all said that Italians were very strange people because the fork was not easy to use at all. Thomas Coryate tried to prove that his friends were 38 , so he began to show that it was easy to use the

16、 fork. But the first 39 of meat he took with the fork fell to the floor, His friends began to 40 at him and he had to take the fork away.People in England began to use forks only fifty years later.( )31. A. brokeB. wroteC. wentD. calmed( )32.A.less B. muchC. evenD. more( )33.A.WhyB. WhenC. WhichD. W

17、here( )34.A.cleanB. bigC. dirtyD. safe( )35.A.knives B. dishesC. forksD plates( )36.A.use B. eatC. makeD .cut( )37.A.worried B. boredC. tiredD. surprised( )38.A.honest B. correctC. wrongD. clever( )39.A.pieceB. kiloC. poundD. packet( )40.A.scream B. lookC. shout D .laugh(B)Tom and Becky walked down

18、a winding passage,_41_their candles high. They saw names and dates_42_ on the wall with candles smoke _43_ visitors to the cave before. Becky and Tom read some of them as they walked along. They were talking _44_ much that it was a little while before they noticed they were now in a part of the cave

19、 that had no writing on the wall. They used candle smoke _45_their own names on the rock and walked on.Soon they came to a place _46_a little stream of water was running.Over the years the cave wall was shaped by the running stream,and it looked _47_ a frozen waterfall.Tom went behind it and lit it

20、up with his candle so that Becky could see it _48_.Behind the stone waterfull he found an opening in the rock,leading downwards.At once he wanted to explore it.Becky agreed and together they started to walk down into the cave,making smoke marks here and there to _49_the way back.This was exciting.Th

21、ey would have a lot to tell their friends above when they_50_.( )41. A. holds B. held C. holdingD.hold( )42.A.wrote B. written C. readD. reading( )43.A.by B. in C. from D. with( )44.A.very B. too C. quiteD. so( )45.A.for write B. writing C. to writeD wrote( )46.A.whereB.that C. who D .when( )47.A.at

22、 B. for C.as D. like( )48.A.good B. better C. well D. best( )49.A.find B.turn C. show D. take( )50.A.came B. went C. reached D .returned四.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出问题的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (A)When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didn't look like any doctor I'd

23、ever known. He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person. When Dr. Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest. The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. O

24、nce I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on. He talked about how watering trees made for shallow （浅的） roots, and how trees th

25、at weren't watered had to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important. So he never watered his trees. He'd planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he'd beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that,

26、and he said it was to get the tree's attention. Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. They're very big and strong now. I planted some trees a few years back and c

27、arried water to them for a whole summer. After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. Mostly I pray (祈祷) that their lives will be easy. But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my pra

28、yer. I know my children are going to face difficulties. There's always a cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and won't be beaten down. ( )51. We know

29、 from the reading the doctor_. A. didn't know how to plant trees at all B. wasn't good at his own medical job C. had his own ways of planting trees D. had nothing to do but plant trees ( )52. When Dr. Gibbs said ". pick out the weaker trees early on.", he meant that_. A. some weak

30、trees would be easily found out at the beginning B. he would choose the weak trees to water earlier C. the weak trees would be sent to his patients later D. he would not plant weak trees so early anymore ( )53. The passage tells us that the writer_. A. should beat his trees with a rolled-up newspape

31、r B. didn't often water his trees C. didn't have a large field D. took too much care of his trees ( )54. The writer wants to change his prayer, hoping that_. A. his trees will be stronger than Dr. Gibbs' B. his trees will not be beaten down C. his sons will be better at planting trees D.

32、 his sons will be able to face difficulties ( )55. Which can be the best title of the reading? A. Watering Trees B. Growing Roots C. Doctor and his Neighbor D. Father and his Children (B)When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own la

33、nguage. Take the sentence “ How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握)

34、the rules(规则) for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, But sometimes the order is chang

35、ed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences. “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of

36、the language and use it as the English speaker does. ( )56. From the passage we know that _when we are learning English. A. we shouldnt put every word into our own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word(

37、 )57. The writer thinks it is _ in learning English. A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different waysD. easy to master the rules for word order( )58. We can learn from the passage that _. A. the meaning of an English

38、sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different( )59. “She only likes apples.”

39、 _. A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.” B. is different from “Only she likes apples.” C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”D. means “She doesnt like apples.”( )60. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to Speak EnglishC. How to Put E

40、nglish into Our Own Language D. How to Learn English (C)Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in todays world to find work for everyone. The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so

41、 more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the

42、 farms. One machine can often do the work from forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.( )61. It was _ for people to find work before than today.A. not possibleB. difficultC. more difficult D. easier( )62. If the economy o

43、f the world grows by 4% each year, _.A. people will have no jobsB. people can still have jobs as beforeC.4% of the people will have job D.97% of the people will have jobs( )63. One machine can do as much work as _.A. 40% of the peopleB. 4% of the people in the worldC. 40 peopleD. 75,000 people( )64.

44、How many people outside cities go into to look for jobs each day?A. 70% of the people.B. 4% of the people in the world.C. More than 75,000.D. About 75,000 people. ( )65. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Machines are taking work instead of people.B. Now more people are out of work.C. Machines ne

45、ed more money and longer holidays.D. Most people want to have jobs.五.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列各问题。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(A)Nearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many expenses. First of all, there is tuition (学费). At some schools, the tuition is very high,

46、ten thousand dollars a year or more. At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some community (社区) colleges, tuition is free. There are other expenses as well. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities. They may live in dormitories or apartments ( flats

47、), and they must pay for it. Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start saving money for their childrens education when the children are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans (贷款) from the government. They pay the money back to

48、the government when they finish their education. 66. Which students pay for their education?_ in colleges and universities pay for their education67. How much is the higher tuition? It is _ or more. 68. Are there any free tuition colleges?_.69.Why do many students live in dormitories or apartments?B

49、ecause they_. 70. What must students buy finally? They must _. 71. When do many students pay back their loans from the government?They pay them back_. (B)Some people want to be shot into space after their death, others want to lie deep under the sea. But most people want to go into the freezer(冷藏库).

50、These are believers in cryogenics(低温冷冻学). Now some diseases cant be cured, but they may be cured sometime in the future. So some people hope that their bodies can be frozen after they die. When a cure is found, warm up his or her body, bring it back to life and take the cure. Once the body is frozen

51、, it is kept in liquid nitrogen(液态氮) at a temperature of 328 degrees below zero. Now around a thousand people are going to take cryogenic treatment(处理), though most scientists say it wont work. If we freeze huge creatures(生物) like humans, every one of their cells(细胞) will be broken. Can they be brou

52、ght back to life in the future? 72. Where do most people hope that their bodies are kept after their death?_73. Why do they want the world to keep their bodies well?_74. How do scientists usually keep a dead mans body?_75. How many people are going to take cryogenic treatment after they die?_ (

53、C)Sydney is a young city. Its history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. It is also the countrys largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous(人口稠密的) city of Australia. The climate(气候) of Sydney is very good. Its not too cold during

54、 the winter and not too hot during the summer. The sky is blue，the air is fresh(清新的), birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life style. They will tell you, “Dont worry. ” Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, CentrepointTower is the tallest. Standing on the 305-metre(80 storeys) tower, you will have a great view(视野) of th