全国高考英语试题分类汇编完形填空

1、.2011年全国高考英语试题分类汇编之完形填空（精校版附答案）1.（2011·陕西卷）完形填空In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty （贫困）,and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village.The first could not stand

2、 seeing the poverty, _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left. The second rich man ,seeing the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food and drink, since he _33 see th

3、at money would be of little _34 to them. He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time . Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distanc

4、e and commented with each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuable

5、s they had been 44 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.26. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems 【D】27. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running 【B】28. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient 【B】 29. A. unless B. becaus

6、e C. so D. if 【C】 30. A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those 【A】31. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling 【B】32. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest 【A】33. A. could B. might C. should D. must 【A】34. A. interest B.concern C. use D. attraction 【C】35. A. returned B. ga

7、ined C. offered D. received 【D】36.A.remain B.last C.supply D.share 【B】37.A.turned back B.set out C. showed off D. speeded 【D】38.A.village B.land C.field D.road 【A】39.A.whether B.how C.where D.when 【B】40.A.good B.certain C.true D.strange 【A】41.A.welcomed B.met C.taccepted D.persuaded 【B】42.A.still B.

8、already C.always D.indeed 【A】43. A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with 【B】 44.A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning 【C】45.A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds 【D】第四部分：完形填空 完形填空还是秉承一贯的风格，记叙文体。本文选自一个短篇故事 A Village on the Road'(沿途上的村庄）中的前5段。和2008年陕西高考完形风格类似，不断出现角色呼应等结构。咱们日新学员

9、只需用课堂上讲过的技巧，抓住首段中主调色彩，必备角色的心理活动到具体行为的合理过度，再加上联系选项中词语辨析，感情色彩辨析，词语搭配修饰，应对今年的完形填空应该比较轻松。具体分析如下：26题选problems,与首句中的poverty行成合理替换。27题根据从句语境，以及第42空后面的 travelling结构在现，应该选travelling.28题根据文章主调色彩选poor.29题典型因果关系，选so30题代词指代加动词短语share sth out，选they指代前面的gold and jewels.31题根据平行结构，就可知poverty是worrying situation.32题复现

10、原则加呼应结构选 the villagers.33题根据他的行为可以判断选情态动词could表能够。34题根据他给这些村民食物和饮品就可判断出他能够明白钱对这些村民几乎无用。35.题词汇辨析，村民收到东西，选 received.36题词汇辨析，last维持，够用。稍有难度。37题短语辨析加动作顺序选speeded up.38题具体环境选village.39题貌似纯粹考语法了，选how.40题语境，色彩对比，第三个富人缺乏同情心（lacked sympathy), 他们两个人提供帮助了肯定好（good).41题其他选项风马牛不相及，正常一点，选 met。42 题副词辨析选still.43题根据此

11、句后半句were now full of farming tools and bags,应该选instead of.44题词汇辨析加主语判断，这里的 they指富人们，所以只能选carrying45题 and并列原则，根据farming tools(农具），选seeds(种子）最合适。【完形填空选材】A Village on the RoadIn a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty: only the rich could manage without great problems. Three of those

12、rich men, and their servants, were traveling on the same road, in a convoy, when they came to a very poor village. Seeing this poverty provoked different reactions in all three rich men.The first couldn't stand to see it, so he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons and shared them out amo

13、ng the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.The second rich man, seeing the desperate situation, stopped for a short time, and gave the villagers all his food and drink, since he could see that money would be of little use to them. He made sure that each villager received thei

14、r fair share and would have enough food to last for some time. Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, speeded up and traveled straight through the village without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance, and commented with each other how the third rich man lacked

15、 decency and compassion. It was good that they had been there to help the poor villagers.However, three days later, they met the third rich man who was traveling in the opposite direction. He was still traveling quickly, but his wagons, instead of the gold and valuables they had been carrying, were

16、now full of farming implements, tools, and sacks of seeds and grain. He was heading to the poor village to help them out of poverty.This happened a long, long time ago, but we can see the very same thing happening today too. There are some generous people who give only so that people can see how muc

17、h they are giving. They don't want to know anything about the people they are giving to.Other generous people really try to help others, but only so that they can feel better about themselves.But there are other generous people: the best kind. To them it doesn't matter what the other kinds o

18、f generous people think of them. Nor do they give in a showy way. Instead, they truly worry about how best to improve the lives of those they are helping. They give greatly of something much more valuable than money. They give their time, their vision and their lives.We still have time to change to

19、this third, and best, group!2.（2011·全国II）完形填空There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the _21_home from work in the evenings. A man will be_22_the newspaper, and seconds later it _23_ as if he is

20、 trying to _24_it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger_25_ next to him._26_ place where unplanned short sleep _27_ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so _28_that the professor has to ask another student to_29_ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬）sit

21、uation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the _30_ of the head pushes the arm off the_31_, and the movement carries the_32_ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no_33_ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when _34_ . Police reports are full of _35_

22、 that occur when people fall into sleep and go_36_ the road. If the drivers are _37_ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, _38_ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of _39_ and thought it was raining. Whenpeople are really _40_，nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no m

23、atter where they are.21. A. way B. track C. path D. road22. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One27. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts

24、D. returns28. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book32. A. action B. position C. rest D. side33. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose34. A. thinking B. working C. walk

25、ing D. driving35. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36. A. up B. off C. along D. down37. A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy21-25ADCBD 26-30 CACBC 31-35BCADD 36-40

26、BADBA3.（2011·辽宁卷）完形填空36. A. cousin B. daughter C. grandson D. nephew 37. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers 38. A. presented B. annoyed C. confused D. occupied 39. A. entering B. dividing C. sticking D. drawing 40. A. anyhow B. though C. again D. therefore 41. A. guess B. choose C.

27、 pay D. see 42. A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books 43. A. pleased B. disturbed C. accepted D. disappointed 44. A. surprised B. hopeful C. patient D. excited 45. A. after B. until C. unless D. since 46. A. shock B. trouble C. peace D. time 47. A. happily B. eagerly C. cautiously D. quickly 48. A.

28、on his own B. in his way C. now and then D. more or less 49. A. drag B. rest. C. lay D. step 50. A. 8shamed B. angry C. worried D. doubtful 51.A. about B. to C. at D. across 52. A. young ladies B. new customers C. loving parents D. small boy53. A. figure B. actor C. man D. doll 54.A. on time B. at o

29、nce C. just now D. once again 55.A. policeman B. spaceman C. caveman D. postman4.（2011·湖北卷）完形填空The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was swimming. Despite her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.In her second grade, Maja 31 her cousin, Jasmina. After Jasminas death

30、, Maja swore she would honor the little girl by 32 with a dolphin, an animal that both girls 33 . “ Jasmina never got the chance to do it. ” says Maja, now32, “ so I 34 that someday Id do it for her. ”In high school, Maja was 35 about sports. She even planned to become an athlete. 36 , in 1993, duri

31、ng the civil war in her home country, a bomb 37 her left leg.After two years 38 in the U.S., Maja received her first artificial（人造的）leg. But 39 it didnt fit well, walking for Maja was very painful. 40 she managed to graduate from a local high school. Then after receiving a 41 from Saint Francis Univ

32、ersity, she got a job at an insurance firm and 42 started her own company. To relax, Maja 43 often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium（水族馆）near her home. A young dolphin, Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her 44 . One day, Maja happened to see trainers 45 Winter with a high-tech tail. When th

33、ey were done, Winter swam freely in the water. Maja was 46 . She managed to find the inventors of Winters tail. Within ten days, she had a new leg which freed her of the 47 that had troubled her for almost 16 years.Now, Maja was ready to keep her 48 . She went to the aquarium. Lowered herself into t

34、he pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached 49 , then swam away. After a few minutes, the dolphin let Maja 50 its back. Finally, the two began to swim around the pool together.A 31. A. lost B. visited C. rescued D. leftC 32. A. talking B. living C. swimming D. surfingA 33. A. adored B. ado

35、pted C. possessed D. purchasedB 34. A. pretended B. decided C. preferred D. agreed B 35. A. positive B. enthusiastic C. particular D. curiousD 36. A. Undoubtedly B. Surprisingly C. Strangely D. UnfortunatelyA 37. A. took away B. took over C. cut down D. cut outC 38. A. studyB. operation C. treatment

36、 D. experimentB 39. A. until B. because C. although D. ifD 40. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Besides D. HoweverB 41. A. scholarship B. degree C. prizeD. noticeC 42. A. gradually B. actually C. eventually D. naturally43. A. might B. should C. could D. wouldA 44. A. eye B. leg C. nose D. handD 45. A. d

37、ecorating B. guiding C. marking D. fittingA 46. A. inspired B. puzzled C. shocked D. amusedC 47. A. worry B. sadness C. pain D. fearB 48. A. appointment B. promise C. record D. habitD 49. A. blindly B. angrily C. gratefully D. cautiously C 50. A. strike B. cover C. touch D. wipe5.（2011·四川卷）完形填空

38、I truly feel that my mother led me here,to Morzaine,and to my future as happy wife and bussinesswoman.When Mum 21 in October 2007,I was cook. In December that year.while Iwas working for a wedding,apearl neeklace Mum had left me 22 .I was distraught（忧心如焚的）.Some days later,I was 23 that a guy who was

39、 working with us that day。“could prnhably have made a fortune 24 the neeklace he found.” 25 .he returnde it.Hearing he Id 26 Mum for six months before her death,he said,”Christmas is going to be 27 why not go out to the Alps for a couple ofI come to M? ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and_28_

40、fell in love with it .What was _29_to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _30_than I had in months .In December 2008 , I was _31_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in

41、love. In the beginning , I didnt want to discuss_32_, because the sadness of losing Mum_33_felt great. Paul understood that and sever_34_me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Moms house, to build our own _35_.We want to give our guests a

42、 _36_ feel, so each room is themed(以为题) around memories from our lives. There are also style to remind me of Mom - a tiny chair which _37_ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life Mum _38_ naturally part of it, _39_ theres no way wewould be here. If it wasnt for the _40_ s

43、he gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us .21.A.died B. came C. returned D.visited22.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped 23.A.shown B.comforted C.persuaded D.told24.A. B.stealing C.selling D.wearing25.A.Luckly B. Naturally C.Surely D.Hopefully26.A.nursed B. cured C.misse

44、d D.guarded27.A.long B. hard C. merry D.free28.A. suddenly B.finally C. nearly D.immediately29.A.said B.proved C. supposed D.judged30.A.smarter B.higher C.firuer D.lighter31.A.phonnured B.hired C.regarded D.trained32.A. travel B.business C. children D.marriner33.A.recently B.once C.still D.first34.A

45、.left B.pushed C.surprised D.interrupted35.A.hotel B.restaurant C.home D.shop36.A.homely B.lively C.motherly D.friendly37.A.ought to B.used to C.might D.could38.A. takes B.keeps C.looks D.feels39.A.unless B.while C.because D.though40.A. B.chair C.house D.neeklace【答案】21-25 ABDCA 26-30 ABDCD 31-35 BDC

46、BA 36-40 ABDCD6.（2011·北京卷）完形填空I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention drawn to myself. And 36 otherwise assigned（指定）a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher su

47、ggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didnt have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “ 41 for it”, I wouldnt have decided to g

48、ive a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didnt even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes Id get 45 and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasnt the

49、only one “new” at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didnt 48 “just yet”.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the compe

50、titive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from

51、“53” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand even when I sometimes wasnt and not 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.36. A. as B. until C. unless D. though37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose38. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started39. A. idea B. plan C.b