新人教版英语选择性必修三导学案 UNIT 1Section Ⅳ

1、新教材·英语选择性必修·第三册人教版Section Assessing Your Progress & Video Time.重点词汇1belonging to the present time; a person who lives or lived at the same time as sb elseadj.& n. contemporary2having the qualities that deserve sb/sthadj. worthy3be worthy of 值得.教材原句1If you are not interested in work

2、s of art by classical masters, contemporary art by representative artists is also (值得你关注).答案：worthy of your attention2The art competition gives young artists a chance to (获得赞誉) from the most respected art professionals.答案：gain recognition3Different from other (视觉艺术形式), sculpture operates in three di

3、mensions.答案：visual art forms4Which (艺术风格) would you like to learn more about?答案：art style5Could he/she imagine that the artist would grow up (会出名)?答案：to be famous6One of the most famous (中国画) in the world is the Qingming Shang He Tu or Along the River During the Qingming Festival . 答案：Chinese painti

4、ngs7Qingming Shang He Tu is (不超过) 24 cm wide and 520 cm long.答案：no more than8It is believed that the version in the Palace Museum is the Song Dynasty (原画).答案：original painting9 (这幅画作展示了) life along the Yellow River during the Qingming Festival.答案：The painting shows10This painting's (最大的吸引力) is t

5、hat it provides us with a look into ordinary people's lives in the Song Dynasty.答案：great appealworthy adj. 值得的；有价值的(教材P10)归纳拓展They regard the problem as being not worthy of serious consideration.对这一问题他们都不屑一顾。The museum is worthy of a visit/of being visited/to be visited.这个博物馆值得参观。He's decide

6、d to get a look at the house and see if it might be worth buying.他决定去看看那座房子，看是否值得买下。It isn't worthwhile spending so much time on minor problems.在小问题上不值得花这么多时间。名师点津worth一般只作表语，可用程度副词well修饰；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。(1)单句语法填空The book is well worthy his reputation.The film is well worth (see) a

7、second time.A respectable man is one who is worthy of (respect).答案：ofseeingbeing respected(2)单句表达这个文化体系值得进一步深入研究。This culture system was worthy further in the future.去之前预约一下是值得的。 It's worth before you go.这项工作需要花费很大力气，但是值得。The job involves a lot of hard work but it's 答案：to be studied/of being

8、 studiedmaking an appointmentworth it.根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子1Historic collections and (当代的) art pieces are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery.答案：contemporary2The money we raise will be going to a very (有价值的) cause.答案：worthy3The law (保证) equal rights for men and women.答案：guarantee

9、s4In this art museum, e ， events and family activities will be on throughout the year.答案：exhibitions5A growing r that older people also have potential promoted the growth of health industry.答案：recognition.单句语法填空1The only way to defeat a fear is (face) it.答案：to face2Chinese (paint) is known for its b

10、rush drawings in black inks and natural colours.答案：painting3Plants produce sugars and starch to provide themselves energy.答案：with4It (believe) that the castle was built in the 16th century.答案：is believed5Our goal will be to (critic) analyze these papers.答案：critically.单句表达1民族英雄的称号，他当之无愧。He is the tit

11、le of national hero.答案：worthy of2我收藏艺术品的首要原则是只买我喜欢的东西。My first principle for collecting art only what I love.答案：is to purchase3他们是借助计算机三维设计工具生产这些材料的。They produced these materials with the help of computer design tools that work 答案：in three dimensions4他昨天警告说，加薪会导致职位的裁减。He warned yesterday that a pay

12、rise would job cuts.答案：lead to5他的音乐很独特，可能不是人人都喜欢的。His music is highly individualistic and may not everyone.答案：appeal to课后课时作业阅读Chinese painting, also known as the traditional national painting, one of the traditional paintings with a long history, has its unique and independent system. Using brushes

13、, ink, and Chinese pigments (天然颜料), a painting is drawn on a special kind of paper (Xuan paper) or silk. The traditional subjects are figures, landscapes, flowers and birds.In comparison with Western painting, Chinese painting has its own artistic characteristics.After a careful study of the object,

14、 a painter can discover the rules of its structure, and then produce it by the mind's eye. It is not merely a simple copy, but it combines the object with the artistic concept of the producer, turning a natural image into an “artistic image”. The object can show the artist's feelings and per

15、sonality to achieve the effect of “being alike not only in spirit, but also in appearance”. Not all the objects are to be drawn on the paper, and much space is left for the imagination. The use of lines is important in Chinese painting. Clear, swift, sharp and changeable lines are combined with the

16、push, point and press of the brush and ink to show the quality of the object and variations of tone. Ancient Chinese artists listed 18 different ways of drawing lines with the brush in figure painting. Different ways of creating lines are used when painting a landscape, flowers and birds, clouds, an

17、d bamboos.Traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy are different branches of art stemming from the same origin. They use the same kind of tools and all the lines used in painting are variations of the points and lines of calligraphy. Though they are different artistic forms, they are closely lin

18、ked in terms of their expression of thoughts and feelings. They influence each other to create another artistic feature.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国传统绘画的历史发展以及特点。1Which of the following words can describe the common subjects of traditional Chinese painting?AValuable. BIndependent.CSpecial. DNatural.答案：D细

19、节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The traditional subjects are figures, landscapes, flowers and birds.(传统题材是人物，风景，花鸟。)”可知，中国传统绘画的常见主题是自然，故选D。2The writer believes that a traditional Chinese painter's picture Areflects social problems of his timesBdescribes mainly a natural imageCexpresses his thoughtsDtells a true

20、story答案：C细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“The object can show the artist's feelings and personality to achieve the effect of being alike not only in spirit, but also in appearance(该物体可以显示艺术家的感觉和个性，以达到神形统一的效果。)”可知，作者认为中国传统画家的绘画表达了他的思想，故选C。3It can be inferred that a traditional Chinese painter spent much time Atrav

21、elingBlearning to draw linesCreadingDstudying calligraphy before drawing答案：B推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“Ancient Chinese artists listed 18 different ways of drawing lines with the brush in figure painting. Different ways of creating lines are used when painting a landscape, flowers and birds, clouds, and bamboos

22、.(中国古代画家在人物画中列举了18种用毛笔画线的方法。绘画风景，花鸟，云朵和竹子时，使用了不同的线条创建方法。)”可推知，中国传统画家花了很多时间学习画线，故选B。4What do painting and calligraphy have in common?AUsing the similar techniques.BStarting from the same period.CBelonging to the same artistic form.DCovering the same themes.答案：A细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“They use the same kind o

23、f tools and all the lines used in painting are variations of the points and lines of calligraphy.(他们使用相同的工具，绘画中使用的所有线条都是书法要点和线条的变体。)”可知，书法与绘画的共同点是使用类似的技术，故选A。1characteristic n. 特征 2.personality n. 个性；性格1be combined with 与结合2stem from 源于七选五Coming face­to­face with your inadequacies (缺点) can

24、 be painful, to say the least. 1 It even makes you question yourself. Your knee­jerk reaction may be to get defensive or even dismiss the critique entirely. But handling negative feedback with grace will not only make you look gracious, but it could ultimately help you grow as a person. Here

25、9;s how to do it.1Be objective about the criticismBefore you jump to conclusions and begin to challenge the other person's opinion, take a step back and look at it objectively.Next time you get a bad review, don't immediately allow your emotions to get the better of you, but rather, take a m

26、oment to consider whether the criticism is at all accurate. 2 2Avoid unnecessary conflictIf you decide that the point is valid, it may be hard to take. In your discomfort, you may feel the urge to criticize the other person angrily and defend yourself. 3 3Be open to the idea of change 4 And it may b

27、e because of a concept called “cognitive dissonance” that can prevent us from changing even when that's what we need most.4Ask questionsIf you're open to using the criticism as a springboard to improvement, you will likely need more information. 5 Your emotions will be running high, and you

28、may not be particularly receptive to extra information. However, when you feel ready, it could be worth revisiting the subject with the person who criticized you. Even if you don't agree with their advice, thank them and promise to consider it.AMost of us are pretty stubborn.BThere is no doubt t

29、hat change is necessary.CBut it's best to avoid getting into an argument.DBeing sensitive to criticism leads you nowhere.EIt challenges the way you believe people see you.FGive yourself a chance to really take in the information and evaluate it.GThe initial moment you hear it may not be the best

30、 time to ask for more details.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。听到别人对你的批评也许会很痛苦，但是如果优雅且恰当地面对和处理别人对你的批评，自己将变得更好。文章介绍了一些正确的做法。1E根据设空后一句可知，设空处与下一句是递进关系，E项(它会让你质疑别人看待你的方式。)符合语境。故选E。2F根据设空前的“don't immediately allow your emotions to get the better of you”可知，设空处应讲给自己一个机会真正吸收这些信息并对其进行评估。F项符合语境。故选F。3C根据该段小标题“Avoid unnecessa

31、ry conflict”可知，本段与减少不必要的冲突有关，C项(但是最好避免陷入争吵。)与前文构成转折关系，符合语境。故选C。4A根据设空后的“And it may be because of a concept called cognitive dissonance”表述原因可知，设空处应填相应的结果，再结合本段小标题可判断，A项(我们大部分人都很固执。)符合语境。故选A。5G根据设空后的“Your emotions will be running high”并结合前文可知，设空处应讲最开始听到批评时不适合问更多的细节，G项符合语境。故选G。读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续

32、写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。A wealthy man and his son liked to collect rare works of art. They had everything in their collection, from Picasso to Raphael. They would often sit together and admire these great works of art.When the Vietnam conflict broke out, the son went to war. Unfortunately he died in battle

33、while rescuing another soldier. The father was in deep sorrow for his only son.About a month later, just before Christmas, there was a knock at the door. A young man stood at the door with a large package in his hands. He said, “Sir, you don't know me. I am the soldier for whom your son gave his

34、 life.” “He saved many lives that day, and he was carrying me to safety when a bullet struck him in the heart and killed him instantly.” “He often talked about you and your love of art.” The young man held out that package. “I know this isn't much.” “I'm not a great artist, but I think your

35、son would have wanted you to have this.”The father opened the package. It was a picture of his son, painted by the young man. He stared in surprise at the way the soldier captured the personality of his son in the painting. The father was so drawn to the eyes that tears welled up in his own eyes. He

36、 thanked the young man and offered to pay for the painting. “Oh, no, sir, I could never repay what your son did for me. It's a gift.”The father hung the picture on the wall. Every time visitors came to his home he took them to see the portrait of his son before he showed them any of the other great works he had collected.The man died a few years later. There was to be a great auction (拍卖) of his art collection. Many influential people gathered, excited over seeing the great paintings and having the opportunity to purchase one for their collection.注意：1续写词数应为1