七上英语短语归纳汇总

1、-新目标(2021新版)英语七年级上册重点短语Start Units 1-31. fine=well=OK.=Allright. 身体好2. inEnglish/Chinese/Japanese/French用英语/中文/日语/法语3. Good morning早上好 Good afternoon下午好 Good evening/night晚上好5.color 可做动词，意为“给上色如：please color the wall white.请把墙涂上白色。6. How do you do? 你好！-How do you do?你好！7. Whats this in English?=What

2、s the English for this?8.Spell it, please.=Can you spell it?=How do you spell it?Unit 1 My names Gina.1.in China 在中国 middle school 中学 an ID card一2. last name=family name 姓氏 full name 全名first name = given name 名字3. telephone number=phonenumber ID card number Unit 2 This is my sister.1. this这个these这些

3、that那个those那些2. pencil case/bo* 铅笔盒 pencil sharpener 铅笔刀3.some 一些 many许多修饰可数much许多不可数 lots of = a lot of 很多可数+不可数4. the name of 的名字 e.g： the name of my dog =my dogs name5.parents=father and mother grandparents=grandfather and grandmother6. in the first /second/ne*t photo 在 第一幅/第二幅/下一幅相片里7. a picture

4、/photo of my family=my family picture / photo我的全家福8.help sb. with sth. 帮助*人*事= help sb. (to) do sth. (帮助*人做*事)My friend often helps me with my English.=My friend often helps me (to) learn English 9. thanks(=thank you) for sth. thanks(=thank you) for doing sth. 因为而感 E.g. Thanks for your dictionary. T

5、hanks for helping me. 10.See you. =Bye. =Goodbye. 再见11.See you later. =see you soon.一会儿见Unit 3 Is this your pencil?1.playputer games 玩电脑游戏2. phone/call sb. at + 给*人打E.g. Please call me at 123.call +*人/物 +称呼E.g. We call the cat Mimi. They call her *iaowang.3. in the lost and found case 在失物招领处4. a set

6、 of keys 一套、副、串钥匙5. e*cuse me 抱歉；打搅了6.ask sb. for sth. 向*人请求给予*物 ask sb. to do sth. 叫*人去做*事7.find 找到表结果 look for 寻找表动作或过程Unit 4 Where is my schoolbag?1.alarm clock 闹钟video tape 录像带2.what about / how about sth. 怎么样 What about/how about doing sth. 做*事怎么样.3. take sth. to 将*物/人从说话人身边带到别处去bring sth. to 将

7、*物/人从别处带到说话人身边来4.need sth./ sb. 需要*人*物 She needs these books.我需要这些书。 need to do sth. 需要做*事 They need to clean their classroom after school.5. in the drawer 在抽屉里 behind the puter 在电脑后 In the bookcase 在书柜里 under the bed 在床底下 on the sofa 在沙发上 on the floor 在地板上 on the dresser 在梳妆台上 near the table 在桌子旁边

8、ne*t to紧挨着 between and 在和之间Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?1. ping-pong ball/bat 乒乓球/拍 baseball bat 棒球拍2. tennis racket 网球拍(bat 是棒球棒之类，racket 是网球拍之类 )3.have fun = have a good time 玩的快乐，过得愉快4. play + 球类名词 玩，打 e.g. play basketball/football5. have/do/play sports 做运动sports club 运动俱乐部6. but 但是 so 结果 or

9、或者 and 和，又7. and more等等，更多8.let sb. do sth.让*人做*事9. that sounds+形容词 意为“听起来怎么样.e.g. That sounds good/interesting/difficult10. watch on TV 在电视上看节目watch TV/ the football games看电视/足球赛 read a book/newspaper 读/看报 see 表示看的结果 look at 表示看的动作或过程11. a great sports collection 一个很大的运动收藏12.easy 容易的-反difficult 困难的

10、 13. every day/week/month/year 每天、每周、每月、每年14. be interested in sth. 对*事感兴趣Linda is interested in puter games . Linda对电脑.游戏感兴趣。 be interested in doing sth.对做*事感兴趣 Anna is very interested in playing the pinao.15 .Its +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对*人来说做*事. e.g. Its very easy for john to answer these questio

11、n. 对john来说答复这些问题很容易。16.play with 和*人*物玩，和*人在一起 e.g.: I go to school with my brother.我和哥哥一起去上学。 I play with my pet dog. 我和我的宠物狗一起玩。17. after class 下课后 after school 放学后 after doing sth. 做*事之后 e.g.: After finishing my homework, I go to watch TV. 做完作业后，我去看电视。Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1. French fries /c

12、hips薯条 ice cream 冰淇淋2. want to do 想要做*事 I want to go home. 我想要回家want to be 想要变得或成为 I dont want to be fat. 我不想变胖want sth. 想要*物 I want a lot of hamburgers for my breakfast. 我想要很多汉堡包作为早餐。3. would like =want 想要 e.g. :What would you like? =What do you want? 你想要些什么. would like sth.=want sth. 想要*物 I would

13、like a dictionary.=I want a dictionary.我想要一本字典。 would like to do sth. =want to do sth. 想要做*事 I would like to go fishing this afternoon. =I want to go fishing this afternoon. 今天下午我想去钓鱼。 Would you like to e to my party? =Do you want to e my party? 你想参加我的晚会吗.4. running star 赛跑明星 eating habits 饮食习惯5. ea

14、t well 吃得好6. think about sth.考虑*事 think about doing sth 考虑做*事7. like to do 喜欢做*事(一般性的、偶尔的具体的*次) look like看起来像like doing喜欢做*事(经常性的，着重于爱好、习惯)8. healthy food安康食品 unhealthy food 不安康食品9. have.for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper/dessert早餐/午餐/晚餐/甜品吃 Unit7 How much are these socks?1.How much are these socks?=

15、 Whats the price of these socks?2. a pair of 一双、一对this/that pair ofpants/shorts/socks/shoes/gloves这条/那条 长裤3. how much 多少钱 多少询问不可数名词的数量 how many多少询问可数名词的数量 e.g.:How many apples do you have? -Five. How much are these apples? -Five dollars. 下面词组都有“许多的意思，注意区别： many +可数名词复数 much +不可数名词 a lot of =lots of

16、+可数名词复数或不可数名词4.too many +可数名词复数 太多 e.g. :too many books 太多书 too much +不可数名词 太多 e.g. :too much water 太多水5. a little 有一点儿 little 几乎没有 后接不可数名词 e.g. :We have little milk .Lets buy some. 我们没有牛奶了，让我们去买些吧。6. (Mr. Cools) ClothesStore服装商店 (店名大写)7. onsale 大减价，出售 e.g.: The green shorts are on sale for 25 dolla

17、rs8. at a very good price 非常合理的价钱9. bags for sports=sports bags 运动包10. have(sell) sth. for + 价格 卖 钱 We have good sweaters for only five dollars.我们的毛衣5美元一件We have skirts in purple for only 20dollars. 紫色的裙子只卖20美元11. T-shirts in red/ green/white =red/green/white T-shirts红色/绿色/白色的T 恤12. for boys/ girls

18、属于 ，给男孩/女孩13. e and see 来看14. for oneself 为自己Please buy some clothes for yourself.15.by oneself 靠自己We must do our homework by myself.I cant go to Beijing by myself.16. buy sth. from sb./some place从*地或*人那买来*物I buy a sweater from Beijing.17. sell sth. to sb. 把*物卖给*人She sells many clothes to people.18.

19、 have a lookat =look (at)看一看 19. Can I help you? = What can I do for you? 你要点什么. - Yes, please.20.Here you are. 给你21.Ill take it/them. = I will buy it/them. 我将买了它/它们。22. You are wele=Not at all=Thats all right.不客气 Unit8 When is your birthday?1.the date of my birth=my birthday我的出生日期2. How old are you

20、/ is she ? = Whats your/her age? = May I know your age? 你/她多大了 Hes twelve. =Hes twelve years old.=His age is twelve3. school trip 郊游4. basketball game 篮球赛 soccer game 足球赛5. School Day 学校校庆日/学校活动日 English Day 英语节 Sports Day 体育节，运动会 art Festival 艺术节6. term 学期 this term 这个学期 ne*t term 下学期 last term 上学期

21、7. have a ( fun ) birthday 过一个有趣的生日 Happy Birthday! 生日快乐Happy Birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐！ birthday cake 生日蛋糕birthday present/gift 生日礼物 birthday card 生日卡片Best wishes to you! 最好的祝福送给你8. date 日期 Whats the date of your birth?=When is your birthday? 你的生日是哪一天./ 你哪一天出生的.9. book sale 图书销售10.busy 反义 free be bus

22、y doing sth.忙于做*事 =be busy with sth.忙于*事 She is busy doing her homework. =She is busy with her homework.11. time 不可数名词，意为“时间其常用短语有： Its time to(for sb.) to do sth. 到了*人做*事的时候了 如：It s time to go to school. Its time for sth. 到时间了 如：Its time for dinner.=Its time to have dinner,12.when 与what time when 既

23、可以对时间段的提问，也可以对时间点的提问，What time 只对时间点的提问。13.What s the time? = What time is it? 几点了.14Whats the date today? 今天几号. What day is it today? 今天星期几.15. be born in /on 出生于 15. 重要节日：1.New Years Day 元旦(1 月 1 日) 2.Spring Festival 春节(农历一月一日) 3.Lantern Festival 元宵节(农历一月十五日)4. Womens Day 国际劳动妇女节(3 月 8 日) 5.Arbor

24、Day 植树节(3 月 12 日) 7. Labor Day 国际劳动节(5 月 1 日) 8.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节(农历五月初五)9. Childrens Day 国际儿童节(6 月 1 日) 10.Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival 中秋节(农历八月十五) 11.Teachers Day 教师节(9 月 10 日) 12.Double-ninth Day 重阳节(农历九月九日)13.National Day 国庆节(10 月 1 日) 14. Thanksgiving Day 感恩节11月22日15.Christmas Eve 平安夜 12.24Christmas Day 圣诞节 12月25日16.New Years Eve 除夕(农历十二月三十日)Unit9 My favorite subject is science1.Whats her favorite subject? =What subject does she like best?2.He likes yellow best. =His favorite color is yellow