2020年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习必修1Module5课下作业(一、二)_第1页
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1、必修1 Module 5课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练I单词拼写1. My brother graduated from the English department(科,系)of a key university five years ago.2. Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importanee of a balanced (均衡 的)dietto their health.3. Her mother told her that it was an important stage( 阶段) w

2、here she must make a deeision by herself.4. John has only one_aim (目标)in life to become rich, but he does nothing every day.5. We all think that the report about the accident in newspaper is partial (咅 B 分的).6. The TV play series which is about ordinary ( 普通的)people has been popular recently.7. A gr

3、eat idea began to form (形成)in his mind when the problem came up at the meeting.8. With much rubbish floating (漂浮)on the river, I appeal to every one to protect our en viro nment.n.语境语法填空1. I like listening to music in my spare time, because it can add a lot of liveliness to myschool life, which in t

4、ur n ben efits my stud y.ln? con elusion (con clude) , its very importa nt ?to keep (keep) a balanee between study and relaxation.2. The experiment is easy.Here ? are (be) the steps of it.Firstly, put a piece of copper ? at the bottomof the tube.Secondly, add some ? _mixture_ (mix) of water and salt

5、 ? to the tube.Leave it for two days to findout if an oxide can be produced.3. You were supposed ? _to_have_contacted (contact) the teacher who was professional in? the area of computer scienee two days ago, but you forgot.Please go ? ahead at once.4. After a less on in a lab, where he observed the

6、? reaction (react) of substa nces, he cha nged alot.Now he aims ? _to_be (be) a chemist.川.语境改错1.文中共有 4 处错误,每句中最多有一处,请找出并改正。Mike used to being a very lazy boy.His room was in a mess because he didn t put anything in theorder.His mother tried to find out the reas on. She thought he was old eno ugh to

7、make his room tidy.After shetaught Mike how to do it, Mike realized he is supposed to change his bad habits.Now his mother is proudly ofhim.答案:第一句:beingibe第二句:去掉 the第五句:isTwas第六句: proudly 宀 proud2.文中共有 5 处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。Paul, who is interested in chemistry, wants to make a breakthrough in an are

8、a of chemistry.Now he isgoing ahead with an experiment.To find out if iron reacts to air- free water, he adds some oil up to the water,which will keep air out of the watern the end, he draws con clusi on which iron does not rust in air- free water.答案:第一句:an the第三句:reacts 后的 towith ;去掉 up第四句: conclus

9、ion 前力口 a; which thatIV.根据提示补全句子1中国欢迎以物质和现金形式的外国援助。(form)China welcomed foreign aid in the form of material and cash.2.我相信这次旅行会大大加深我们的知识。(add)The trip, I believe, will add_greatly_to_our_knowledge.3.问题越难,他回答出来的可能性就越小。 (the +比较级., the+比较级.)The more difficult the questions are, the less likely he is a

10、ble to answer them.4.(2017 全国卷n书面表达)你通晓中国文化是必要的。(it be + adj.+ to do .)It snecessary_for_you_to_have_a_good_knowledge_of Chinese culture.5.这是你今天早上要的文件。(here 引起的完全倒装句)Here_is_the_docume nt you asked for this morning.V.短文填空(I)根据提示填空There are two kinds of ? _changes (change) chemical change and physica

11、l change.In a chemical change, there is always a new substanee ? formed (form) . ? Breaking_up_ (分解)water into hydroge n and oxyge n is a chemical cha nge.ln each of the chemical cha nge ? al_lasl (至少)onenew substanee is formed.A change is not a chemical change if it doesn t form a new substa nee.Ph

12、ysical cha nges are very com mon, too.There are many examples.You can make a physical changeby ? tearing_a_piece_of_paper_into_two (把一张纸撕成两半 ),or by ? cutting (cut) a piece of iron with alathe (车床).Here the paper is still paper, and the iron is still iron.Ano ther way of making physical cha nge is d

13、issolv ing someth ing in water.Whe n you dissolve salt inwater, the salt disappears.You may think that a new substanee ? has_been_formed (form) . But ? in_fact/as_a_matter_of_fact/ actually (事实上)there is no new substance.The salt is still salt.You can still taste it.Sothe dissolv ing of anything is

14、a physical cha nge.When water ? freezes (结冰),the change is also a physical one.The water ?changes from liquid to solid ( 从液体变成固体 ).But it is still the same substance.That is why the freez ing ofanything is a physical cha nge.(n)片段选词填空one by one, make sure, hang off, shoot out, be able to, set up, fa

15、ll down , so thatCoin ShootYoull need some coins, at least eleven, and a smooth table. Stack ( 堆叠)all but one of thecoins on the smooth table, ? making sure that the “ high rise ” is straight.Coins with wide edges make thisexperiment easy to do.Flick ( 弹)the extra coin quickly towards the bottom of

16、the stack? so that it hits the bottom coin.The bottom coin from the stack should ? shoot out from under the other coinswithout changing the rest of the stack.With good aim and quick flicks of your fin ger, you should ? be able toshoot all of the coins out of the stack ? one by one.Because the in ert

17、ia of the stack of coins is so great, the forcefrom the flicked coi n is not eno ugh to make the entire stack move or ? fall_down.The Pencil StandingPlace a narrow piece of paper on a smooth table.Hold the paper so that most of it ? han gs_off thetable.Place a pencil on the paper so that it is sta n

18、ding straight.Now, slowly try to pull the paper out from underthe pencil.What happens? ? Set_up the paper and pencil again, and give the paper a fast pull.What happe ns tothe pencil this time?课下作业(二)高考语篇提能练I.阅读理解The recession (经济衰退)has brought about an abrupt change of mood (情绪)in universities up an

19、ddown the country.A five- year boom in the graduate job market has been stopped in its tracks and salaryexpectations, which hit record levels last year, are heading southwards.No won der only one in five of 16,000 final-year stude nts questio ned for a recent survey by High Flyers Research said that

20、 they expected to get a jobfor which they are qualified by the time they graduate this summer.Despite this , the financial case for going to university remains strong.lntern ati onal surveys continue to show the salary premium ( 工 资资金)enjoyed by UK graduates over those who choose not to go to univer

21、sity as among the highest in the world .In the post- recessi on world, auni versity degree is likely to be even more of an advantage to job- seekers than before.But choosing the right degree course and the right university will also be more important than ever.Thisdoes not necessarily mean that stud

22、ents should go only for job-related degrees, but it will put a premium onmarketable skills.And it may mean that more universities can be expected to follow the lead of Liverpool JohnMoores University, which puts all of its undergraduates through a World of Work (WoW) course designed togive them the

23、problem-solving and com muni cati on skills they will n eed at work.The Times Good University Guide 2010, published by HarperCollins, offers a wealth of esse ntial informati on to help can didates choose the right uni versit y.It is the most authoritative guide to universities in theUK and is an ess

24、ential and comprehensive tool for students and pare nts.The on li ne version of the Guide allows stude nts and pare nts to create their own uni versity rankings bysorting uni versities accord ing to one of eight criteria from stude nt satisfact ion to research quality.Thetable sees Oxford keep its l

25、eadership, despite coming below Cambridge in most of the subjecttables.Cambridge has the better record on stude nt satisfact ion, research, entry standards and graduatedestinations , but Oxford s lead in staffing levels, degree classifications and particularly in spe nding onlibraries and other stud

26、e nt services makes the differe nee.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述经济衰退导致英国毕业生就业困难,尽管如此,高学历依然是就业的一大优势。1.What did the survey by High Flyers Research show?A . UK graduates had to lower their salary expectations.B.UK uni versity stude nts had lost con fide nee in job hun ti ng.C. Universities in South UK had been w

27、orst hit by the recession.D. Graduates were faced with overqualification in the job market.解析:选 B细节理解题。由第一段中High Flyers Research 的调查显示,只有 1/5 的即将毕业的学生认为一毕业就能找到合适的工作。由此可知大部分学生在找工作过程中失去了信心。2.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A . Most UK job- hunters have a university degree.B.University degrees he

28、lp people earn more money.C. Going to university is costing more and more money.D. More and more stude nts are choos ing n ot to go to uni versity.解析:选 B 推理判断题。由第二段中的the salary premium enjoyed .the highest in theworld ”可知,在英国,大学毕业生与没上过大学的人的工资差距居全球最高。由此可推断, 大学学历有助于人们得到更高的薪水。3.What does the WoW course

29、 teach?A . Job-related skills.B . Market ing kno wledge.C . How to choose the right uni versity.D . How to choose the right degree course.解析: 选 A 细节理解题。由第三段末的 designed to give them .they will need at work ”可知,该课程教授与工作相关的重要技能。4.In which aspect is Oxford better than Cambridge?A . Staff training.B.Rese

30、arch quality.C. Student satisfaction.D. Equipment available.解析:选 D 细节理解题。由最后一段中的Oxford s lead in .makes the differenee.可知,牛津大学在学校设施配备方面领先于剑桥大学。n.阅读七选五Having a positive attitude is key to living a happy life.Below are five things you can do tostay positive.Start your day in a positive way._1_If you s

31、tart your day by thinking about the futuretroubles, the n egative thoughts will accumulate quickl y.If you start your day by havi ng a pleasa ntconversation with your family or friend, that can make a big differenee to how your whole day will go.Live in a positive environmen t.Who you choose to spe

32、nd your time with and the in put youget from the TV, the Internet and magazines affect your outlook ( 人生观)a lot._2_Go slowly.I have found that when I go too fast, things don t go too well._3_ But if I slow dow n just fora few minu tes, my mind and body will calm dow n greatly.Lear n to take criticis

33、m in a healthy way. One of the most com mon fears is the fear of criticism. 4_ The keyis learning to handle it in a healthier way.By doing so, your fear will decrease and it will hurt less if you do getcriticized.5 What you send out matters a whole lot.What you give others and how you treat them are

34、 what you llget back.And the way you treat others and how you think of them also tend to affect how you treat and thi nkabout yourself.So share your value and spread the positivity.A . Slow down your steps.B.Then stress can build up.C. That will support you in going further.D. Add value and positivi

35、ty to others life.E.Be careful about how you spend your mornings.F.So carefully consider what you let into your mind.G. It can hold people back from doing what they want in life.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了保持积极心态的几个方法。1.选 E 此空设于段中,承接下文。根据下文的 If you start your day by thinking about the future troubles ”以及 If you start your day by having a pleasant conversation w

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