《名师一号》2011高考英语模块新课标 Unit16 Stories 课件 北师大版选修6

1、Unit 16Stories开开 篇篇 背背 诵诵 叙事叙事典型例题典型例题(西安八校联考西安八校联考)假设你是李华，在美国探亲，你目击了一起假设你是李华，在美国探亲，你目击了一起交通事故，警察让你写一份材料，报告当时所见情况。交通事故，警察让你写一份材料，报告当时所见情况。注意：根据下列内容要点写出报告注意：根据下列内容要点写出报告1时间：时间：715 am，Feb.8, 2009；2地点：公园路公园门前；地点：公园路公园门前；3车从第车从第3街向右拐，驶入公园路时撞了一位老人；街向右拐，驶入公园路时撞了一位老人；4车未停，沿公园路向西开走；车未停，沿公园路向西开走；5黄色车，车号：黄色车，

2、车号：AC864，女司机。，女司机。说明：说明：1.内容要点要用不同的方式表达。内容要点要用不同的方式表达。2对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。3词数在词数在100左右；结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。左右；结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。_About two minutes later, I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.Li Hua写作提示写作提示1叙事作文属于记叙文，要交待清楚时间、地点、人物等叙事作文属于记叙文，要交待清楚时间、地点、人物等要素。要素。2这种

3、文体的写作一般以第一人称或第三人称。这种文体的写作一般以第一人称或第三人称。3时态通常用一般过去时。时态通常用一般过去时。 佳作欣赏佳作欣赏It was 715 on the morning of February 8,2009. I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right

4、turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the old man while he was crossing the street. He fell with a cry. The car didnt stop and drove off at great speed heading west. I noticed the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC864. About two minutes later, I stopped a passing car and

5、 took the old man to the nearest hospital.名师点评名师点评1本文前两句准确交待了事件发生的时间、地点以及人物。本文前两句准确交待了事件发生的时间、地点以及人物。文中对细节描述详细合理。文章语句连接紧密，通顺流畅。文中对细节描述详细合理。文章语句连接紧密，通顺流畅。2句式的运用：多处运用句式的运用：多处运用and连接的并列复合句；连接的并列复合句；while引引导的时间状语从句，特别是导的时间状语从句，特别是walking.when.”句中句中when作作并列连词用更是文章的亮点。并列连词用更是文章的亮点。3本文美中不足是结尾有些仓促。本文美中不足是结尾

6、有些仓促。教教 材材 自自 主主 回回 归归记记单词记记单词1p_vt.保护，保存保护，保存_n保护；保护；维护；维持维护；维持2s_adj.详细的，特定的详细的，特定的_adj.特别的，特别的，特殊的特殊的_n专家，专科医生专家，专科医生3o_n起源，开端；出身起源，开端；出身_adj. 起初的，起初的，最早的最早的preservepreservationspecificspecialspecialist originoriginal4d_vt.使泄气，使灰心使泄气，使灰心_adj.令人沮丧的，令人灰心的令人沮丧的，令人灰心的_adj.感到沮感到沮丧的，泄气的丧的，泄气的_n胆量，勇气胆量，

7、勇气5s_n痛苦，困难痛苦，困难_vt.遭受，经历，忍遭受，经历，忍受受_n忍受，忍耐忍受，忍耐6m_adj.音乐的音乐的n.音乐剧，音乐片音乐剧，音乐片_n乐乐师，音乐家师，音乐家discouragediscouragingdiscouragedcouragesufferingsuffersufferancemusicalmusician7a_adj.令人钦佩的，极佳的令人钦佩的，极佳的_adv.可赞美地，极好地可赞美地，极好地_n钦佩，赞美，羡慕钦佩，赞美，羡慕8u_adj.不能忍受的不能忍受的_adj.忍得住的忍得住的_vt.忍受，承受，承担忍受，承受，承担9e_adj.渴望的，热衷的渴

8、望的，热衷的_adv.渴望地，热渴望地，热切地切地_n渴望渴望admirableadmirablyadmirationunbearablebearablebeareagereagerlyeagerness10u_adj.不确定的不确定的_adv.犹豫不决犹豫不决地；没把握地地；没把握地_adv.无疑，确实，当然无疑，确实，当然_adj.无疑的，可靠的，有把握的，某种程度的无疑的，可靠的，有把握的，某种程度的uncertainuncertainlycertainlycertain记记短语记记短语1.Suddenly, the spaceship slowed down and immediate

9、ly the system _(出现出现)a bright star with twenty or more planets.2I remember the dog jumping up on me and _(把我撞倒把我撞倒)into the river.3_(很久以前很久以前)，there lived a beautiful princess.came into viewknocking me overOnce upon a time4Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain, _(遮住太阳遮住太阳)and burying ever

10、ything in its path.5_(从某种程度上从某种程度上说说)Pompeii is like a “time capsule”6Another man, _(侧身躺着侧身躺着), looks as if he is trying to get up.7This student _(以紫色的花命以紫色的花命名名)blocking out the sunIn a waylying on his sideis named after a purple flower8I_(偶偶然听到一个关于名字的有趣的故事然听到一个关于名字的有趣的故事)when I visited my cousin i

11、n Henan Province.9Her father thought he was admirable, because he built bridges _(值得信值得信赖赖)10She was worried that her daughter would _(不得不忍受不得不忍受)very much teasing with a mans name.11So they _(想出一个方想出一个方法法)to change it.came across an interesting name storyyou can really count onhave to put up withfi

12、gured out a way12However, she didnt like it so she changed her studies and _(最最终成为一名工程师终成为一名工程师)!ended up becoming an engineer记记句型记记句型线长不固定，随答案长短变线长不固定，随答案长短变1._(既既然然Helen理解了语言的关键所在理解了语言的关键所在)，she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.2_(试着学习试着学习“love”这个词这个词)was an experience

13、that she remembered well.Now that Helen understood the key to languageTrying to learn the word “love”教 材 知 识 探 究 词词 语语 解解 读读 1. abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃放弃；遗弃abandon oneself to sth. 沉溺于沉溺于(某种感情某种感情)，陷入，陷入(to为介为介词词)abandon sth. 放弃某物放弃某物with abandon 放任地；放肆地放任地；放肆地abandoned adj.被放弃的；无约束的；放荡的被放弃的；无约束的；放荡的(常作定语常

14、作定语)词语辨析词语辨析abandon与与desertabandon强调强调“完全、永远地遗弃完全、永远地遗弃”，尤其是指遗弃以前，尤其是指遗弃以前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物，或者指感兴趣或负有责任的人或物，或者指“失去控制失去控制”以及以及“丧失了占有的能力丧失了占有的能力”。desert的确切含义是的确切含义是“过去占有过过去占有过”或或“过去是伙伴过去是伙伴”。强调强调“违背誓言，抛弃义务等违背誓言，抛弃义务等”。 考试题考试题(2008孝感模拟孝感模拟)A good teacher would not let her students _.Aabandon BdesertCabandon

15、ed Dabandoning答案：答案：C用用abandon和和desert的适当形式填空的适当形式填空He _ his wife and children.As he hated army life, he decided to _ his army.abandoneddesert2. come into view出现出现come into action开始行动开始行动come into being产生，发生，形成产生，发生，形成come into effect生效生效come into power当权当权come into use开始使用开始使用The town came into sig

16、ht/view as we turned the corner.我们一拐过弯就看见那城镇了。我们一拐过弯就看见那城镇了。The new battleship is expected to come into service in 2012.新战舰可望在新战舰可望在2012年开始服役。年开始服役。3. knock sb.over 撞倒某人撞倒某人knock at/on敲敲(门门)knock into偶然碰到偶然碰到(某人某人)knock out敲出，敲空敲出，敲空(烟灰等烟灰等)；击倒；击倒knock down打打(撞撞)倒；驳倒倒；驳倒knock off敲掉；击倒敲掉；击倒预测题预测题He w

17、as in such a hurry that he almost _ the old man.Aknocked at Bknocked overCknocked off Dknocked on答案与解析：答案与解析：Bknock over意思是意思是“撞倒某人撞倒某人”。knock on, knock at意思是意思是“敲击敲击”；knock off意思是意思是“敲敲落落”。4. preserve vt.保护，保存保护，保存preserve sth. 保存，保护保存，保护preserve sb. /sth. from sth. 保护保护免受免受考试题考试题(合肥一中检测合肥一中检测)At m

18、inus 18 ， dumplings can be _ for at least one month.A. spared B. protected C. preserved D. developed答案：答案：C4. witness n. 目击者；证人；证据目击者；证人；证据vt.目击目击in witness of . 作为作为的证据的证据/证人证人a witness/witnesses to. 的证人的证人/证据证据witness to 证实；证明证实；证明bear/give witness to.作为作为的证据的证据5. occur (occurred, occurring) vi.发生

19、；出现；存在发生；出现；存在sth. occurs to sb.It occurs to sb. that某人突然想起某人突然想起occurrence n事件，发生的事；事件，发生的事；(事件的事件的)发生，出现发生，出现解题警示解题警示当说当说“某人想到某事某人想到某事”时，常用时，常用sth. occurs to sb.，用，用sth.作主语。作主语。occur为不及物动词，没有被动语态。为不及物动词，没有被动语态。(同同happen，take place, come about)It suddenly occurred to me that we could use a computer

20、 to do the job.我突然想到我们可以用计算机来做这项工作。我突然想到我们可以用计算机来做这项工作。考试题考试题(上饶市模拟上饶市模拟)It _ to me that I could turn to Mr. Wang and got the necessary data from him.A. occurred B. struck C. happened D. took答案：答案：A(郑州质量预测郑州质量预测)We should all remember that some great scientific discoveries _ by chance.A. occurred B.

21、 were occurredC. have occurred D. would occur答案与解析：答案与解析：A考查动词的时态和语态。句意：我们都应考查动词的时态和语态。句意：我们都应该记得，一些重大的科学发现是偶然发生的。该记得，一些重大的科学发现是偶然发生的。occur为不为不及物动词，因此不能用被动语态。本句陈述的是过去发生及物动词，因此不能用被动语态。本句陈述的是过去发生的事实，因此应用一般过去时。的事实，因此应用一般过去时。6. tremble vi.颤抖，发抖颤抖，发抖tremble with anger/fear因生气因生气/害怕而发抖害怕而发抖(sb.)tremble to

22、 think what/how想起想起就不寒而栗就不寒而栗预测题预测题When she heard the news that she got the first prize，her voice trembled _ excitement.Afor Bin Cwith Dat答案：答案：C7. loss n丧失；损失；遗失丧失；损失；遗失at a loss 茫然；不知如何是好茫然；不知如何是好without loss of time 立即，马上立即，马上suffer great losses 遭受重大损失遭受重大损失lose touch with 与与失去联系失去联系get lostlose

23、ones way 迷路迷路be lost in sth.lose oneself in sth.埋头于埋头于lose heart 失去信心失去信心lose ones heart to 爱上爱上解题警示解题警示lose heart当当“失去信心失去信心”讲时，讲时，heart前不能前不能加任何修饰词。加任何修饰词。预测题预测题Have you reported the _ of the technical papers about the new product to the police?Not yet. I only got to know the incident 10 minutes a

24、go.A. loss B. resultC. mistake D. face答案：答案：A8. gather vt.&vi.聚集，集合；收集，采集聚集，集合；收集，采集gather(in)crops 收割庄稼收割庄稼gather up 收拢；集中收拢；集中gather breath 喘过气来喘过气来as far as I can gather 据我所知据我所知gather together 聚在一块，聚集聚在一块，聚集gathering n. C聚集；集会聚集；集会词语辨析词语辨析collect与与gathercollect通常表示有目的或有挑选地收集，强调所收集的东通常表示有目的或有

25、挑选地收集，强调所收集的东西是分散的。西是分散的。gather强调由少积多的收集。强调由少积多的收集。collect和和gather有时可以互换。有时可以互换。He collected his belongings and went away.此句中的此句中的collect换成换成gather句子意思不变。句子意思不变。但在一些特定的搭配中各自表达不同的意思。但在一些特定的搭配中各自表达不同的意思。collect ones thoughts把自己的思想有条理地组织起来，把自己的思想有条理地组织起来，使自己镇定下来使自己镇定下来gather ones thoughts把分散的思想集中起来把分散的

26、思想集中起来collect money为某目的收款或募款为某目的收款或募款gather money攒钱攒钱用用gather或或collect的正确形式填空的正确形式填空Mary went along the path _ wild flowers.Could you _ some branches for a fire?Storm clouds were _，so we hurried home.gatheringcollectgathering9. sympathy n同情；同情心同情；同情心come out in sympathy 举行同情罢工，罢工声援举行同情罢工，罢工声援express

27、 sympathy for.(对对表示表示)慰问慰问feel sympathy for(have sympathy for)同情同情in sympathy with 同情；赞成；和同情；赞成；和一致一致out of sympathy with 对对不同情；不赞成；不同情；不赞成；对对没有同感；和没有同感；和不一致不一致win sympathy of.博得博得的同情的同情预测题预测题Ive a lot of _ her；she had four children and brought them up all on her own.Apride in Bunderstanding ofCsymp

28、athy for Dmercy on答案与解析：答案与解析：Chave sympathy for sb.“对某人表示同对某人表示同情情”；take pride in“以以为骄傲；以为骄傲；以为自豪为自豪”；have understanding of“对对的理解的理解”；have mercy on sb.“对某人表示宽恕对某人表示宽恕/怜悯怜悯”。这句话的意思：我对她。这句话的意思：我对她有着更多的同情：她有四个孩子，并且独自把他们抚养大。有着更多的同情：她有四个孩子，并且独自把他们抚养大。10. burst vi.&vt.(使使)破裂；破裂；(使使)爆裂；爆裂；(使使)爆炸；爆炸；(使

29、使)胀破；胀破；vi.突然打开；忽然出现突然打开；忽然出现burst in突然进入突然进入(房间等房间等)burst into tearsburst out crying突然大哭突然大哭burst into laughterburst out laughing突然哈哈大笑突然哈哈大笑burst with anger/joy勃然大怒勃然大怒/乐不可支乐不可支We drove over some glass and one of our tyres burst.我们驶过一些玻璃碎片，汽车的一只轮胎就爆裂了。我们驶过一些玻璃碎片，汽车的一只轮胎就爆裂了。The police burst throug

30、h the door/came bursting into the room.警察破门而入警察破门而入/警察闯进了房间。警察闯进了房间。解题警示解题警示burst的过去式、过去分词都为的过去式、过去分词都为burst。burst out与与burst into都可表示都可表示“突然发生突然发生”，但，但burst into后常按一些表示喜怒哀乐的名词，而后常按一些表示喜怒哀乐的名词，而burst out后面大后面大多跟动词的多跟动词的ing形式。形式。burst in为不及物动词短语，后面不再跟名词或代词，而为不及物动词短语，后面不再跟名词或代词，而burst into后面要加上名词。后面要加

31、上名词。考试题考试题(成都成都)Dont put too many apples in that bag, or it will _.A. fail B. explodeC. crack D. burst答案与解析：答案与解析：Dburst爆裂，胀开，如：爆裂，胀开，如：burst ones clothes撑破衣服；撑破衣服；fail没有；失败；没有；失败；explode爆炸；爆破，爆炸；爆破，指用炸药；指用炸药；crack裂开；断裂；破裂。裂开；断裂；破裂。11. significance n重要性，意义重要性，意义be of great/much significance重要的；有重大意义

32、的重要的；有重大意义的be of no/little significance无关紧要的无关紧要的So far, research has not produced anything of very great significance.迄今为止，研究尚未产生任何具有重大意义的结果。迄今为止，研究尚未产生任何具有重大意义的结果。Could you explain the significance of this part of the contract?请你解释一下合同这一部分的意思好吗？请你解释一下合同这一部分的意思好吗？ 预测题预测题The discovery of these Caoca

33、os tombs is of_ for studying the history of the Eastern Han Dynasty.Asimilarity BperseveranceCsignificance Dguidance答案与解析：答案与解析：C考查名词辨析。句意：曹操陵墓的发现对考查名词辨析。句意：曹操陵墓的发现对于研究东汉的历史具有重大意义。于研究东汉的历史具有重大意义。significance“重大意重大意义，重要性义，重要性”符合语境。符合语境。12. come across偶然遇见偶然遇见表示偶然遇见的词有：表示偶然遇见的词有：run acrossmeet withhap

34、pen to meetrun intomeet.by chancechance to meet解题警示解题警示come across为及物动词词组，但不用于被动为及物动词词组，但不用于被动语态。语态。 考试题考试题(武汉二中武汉二中)One day I _a newspaper article about one in six European mammal species threatened with extinction.Acame across Bcame aboutCcame after Dcame at 答案：答案：A13. count on依靠，指望依靠，指望count on d

35、oing sth.指望做某事指望做某事count on sth./sb.指望指望/依靠某事依靠某事/某人某人count on sb. to do sth.指望指望/依靠某人做某事依靠某人做某事depend on sb./sth.依赖依赖/依靠某人；取决于，视依靠某人；取决于，视而定而定解题警示解题警示count on和和depend on在表示在表示“指望、依靠、指望、依靠、依赖依赖”时意思和用法相同，但时意思和用法相同，但depend on还有还有“取决于取决于”之义。之义。 考试题考试题(南昌调研南昌调研)Surely it doesnt matter where the student

36、associations get their money from; what _ is what they do with it.A. counts B. appliesC. stresses D. functions答案与解析：答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。考查动词辨析。It doesnt matter暗示与暗示与后面形成对比。后面形成对比。what counts is.意思为意思为“重要的重要的是是”。14. end up以以结束，以结束，以告终告终end up doing sth.以做某事结束以做某事结束/告终告终end up with.以以结束；以结束；以告终告终end up in以以

37、告终，结果告终，结果end up as作为作为而结束而结束How does the story end up?这故事是如何结尾的？这故事是如何结尾的？Now well end up with some fruit.最后我们来吃一点水果。最后我们来吃一点水果。解题警示解题警示end up with表示以某种方式结束；表示以某种方式结束；end up in则表示以某种结果结束。则表示以某种结果结束。考试题考试题(扬州市调研扬州市调研)The sweater my sister knitted for me _ twice the size it should have been. It had t

38、o be kept for later use.A. ended up B. brought up C. came up D. took up答案：答案：A (武昌调研武昌调研)Jim entered the competition without much hope, not thinking he would _ first prize!A. come up with B. put up with C. catch up with D. end up with答案：答案：D15. tease vt.嘲笑，取笑嘲笑，取笑tease sb. about取笑某人取笑某人tease sb. int

39、o doing/to do sth.百般恳求某人做某事百般恳求某人做某事Dont take what she said seriouslyshe was only teasing.别拿她的话当真别拿她的话当真她不过是开玩笑而已。她不过是开玩笑而已。Its bad manners to tease others.取笑别人是不礼貌的。取笑别人是不礼貌的。预测题预测题The other boys used to _ him because of his accent.A. laugh B. teaseC. trick D. cheat答案：答案：B16. eager adj.渴望的，热衷的渴望的，热

40、衷的be eager for/about/after.渴望渴望be eager to do sth.急欲，渴望做某事急欲，渴望做某事be eager in sth.热衷于某事热衷于某事eagerly adv.热心地，热切地热心地，热切地eagerness nU热心，渴望热心，渴望 词语辨析词语辨析anxious与与eageranxious强调强调“担心担心”或或“焦虑焦虑”，对结果感到不安。，对结果感到不安。I am anxious to know the news from the battlefield.我急于想知道战场传来的消息。我急于想知道战场传来的消息。(心中焦急心中焦急)eager

41、强调强调“对成功的期望对成功的期望”或或“进取的热情进取的热情”，含有积，含有积极向上的意思。极向上的意思。Im eager to join the Party.我渴望入党。我渴望入党。(有积极的态度和热情有积极的态度和热情) 预测题预测题The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _ have been solved by the end of next week.Aeagerly BhopefullyCimmediately Dgradually答案与解析：答案与解析：B句意：问题正在被讨论，它有希望在下周句意：问题

42、正在被讨论，它有希望在下周末得到解决。末得到解决。eagerly渴望地；渴望地；gradually逐渐地；逐渐地；immediately立即，马上，均不能表达说话人对将来的推立即，马上，均不能表达说话人对将来的推测，故测，故hopefully“充满希望地充满希望地”符合句意。符合句意。17. expand vt.& vi.扩大，扩充扩大，扩充expand into/to 使扩大，变大使扩大，变大expand on/upon 阐述；详谈阐述；详谈expansion n扩张；膨胀；扩大；发展扩张；膨胀；扩大；发展expansive adj.扩张性的；开展性的；广阔的扩张性的；开展性的；广阔

43、的 词语辨析词语辨析expand，extend，spread与与stretchexpand“展开，扩大展开，扩大”，不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围，不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积等的扩大。和体积等的扩大。extend“伸出，延伸伸出，延伸”，指空间范围的扩大，以及长度、，指空间范围的扩大，以及长度、宽度的延伸，也可指时间的延长。宽度的延伸，也可指时间的延长。spread“伸开，传播伸开，传播”，一般指向四面八方扩大范围，如，一般指向四面八方扩大范围，如传播传播(疾病疾病)、散布、散布(信息、谣言等信息、谣言等)。stretch“伸展，拉长伸展，拉长”，一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸，一般指由曲

44、变直、由短变长的伸展，而不是加长。展，而不是加长。 预测题预测题Iron _ when its heated.Aextends BspreadsCwidens Dexpands答案：答案：D18. apparent adj.明显的，显而易见的明显的，显而易见的be apparent (from.)(that)(从从)显而易见显而易见It is apparent that.显而易见显而易见There was no apparent change.没有明显的变化。没有明显的变化。It was apparent that he was in no condition to travel.他的健康状况

45、显然不宜旅行。他的健康状况显然不宜旅行。 词语辨析词语辨析apparent, obvious与与clearapparent指具有某些明显迹象的，侧重于多少要经过推理指具有某些明显迹象的，侧重于多少要经过推理才能看出结果。才能看出结果。obvious指引人注意，人们不会看不出来，含有指引人注意，人们不会看不出来，含有“一目了一目了然，无须证明然，无须证明”之意。之意。clear指不模糊，易于观察、了解、识别，用法广泛。指不模糊，易于观察、了解、识别，用法广泛。预测题预测题B22It was _ that he knew nothing about how to repair cars.A. ap

46、parent B. preciseC. specific D. admirable答案：答案：A用用apparent，obvious或或clear填空填空It was _ to everybody that he was angry.Its _ that a man isnt strong enough to lift an elephant.It is _ that you are right.apparentobviousclear 句句 型型 剖剖 析析 1. Now that Helen understood the key to language, she was very eage

47、r to learn more and use it as much as she could.既然海伦理解了语言的关键所在，那么她非常既然海伦理解了语言的关键所在，那么她非常渴望多学些并尽可能多地去利用它。渴望多学些并尽可能多地去利用它。now that“既然，由于既然，由于”，是连词词组，可以引导原因状语，是连词词组，可以引导原因状语从句，口语中从句，口语中that常可省略，只用常可省略，只用now连接从句，而连接从句，而now在从句中已经失去了在从句中已经失去了“现在现在”含义，不一定非用现在时不含义，不一定非用现在时不可。可。其他引导原因状语从句的连词其他引导原因状语从句的连词beca

48、use因为因为(语气较重，常用于回答提问语气较重，常用于回答提问)since因为，既然，由于因为，既然，由于(可与可与now that互换互换)as因为因为(语气较弱语气较弱)for因为因为(并列连词，引导一个分句，不能置于句首，表示进并列连词，引导一个分句，不能置于句首，表示进一步补充说明一步补充说明) 考试题考试题(湖北八校联考湖北八校联考)_ you are a college student, you should learn to be independent of your parents help.A. Even though B. The momentC. Provided t

49、hat D. Now that答案与解析：答案与解析：D考查连词辨析。句意：既然你是一名大学考查连词辨析。句意：既然你是一名大学生，你就应该学会不依赖父母的帮助。生，你就应该学会不依赖父母的帮助。now that表示表示“既既然，由于然，由于”。前三项分别表示。前三项分别表示“即使即使”，“一一就就”，“如果，只要如果，只要”。2. Uncertain about how to fix them, she stopped to think carefully.由于不能肯定怎样改错，她停下来仔细地由于不能肯定怎样改错，她停下来仔细地思考。思考。Uncertain about how to fix

50、 them是形容词短语作伴随状语。是形容词短语作伴随状语。形容词短语作伴随状语时，通常表状态。形容词短语作伴随状语时，通常表状态。Full of apologies, the manager approached us.经理满怀歉意地向我们走来。经理满怀歉意地向我们走来。He was too excited, unable to say a word.他太激动了，一句话也说不出来。他太激动了，一句话也说不出来。随随 堂堂 检检 测测 .单词拼写单词拼写1The whole house t_ when the train went by.2I w_ a gang of young men ste

51、al the wallet of a tourist by accident.3I never show s_ for students who get caught cheating in exams.4The broken bike was found a_ by the river side.5Mr.Brown explained the s_ of the theme expressed in the poem.trembledwitnessedsympathyabandonedsignificance 6How can a living cell be p_ for a thousa

52、nd years?7The company suffered a heavy l_ as a result of the accident.8The government placed many _(限限制制)on foreign trade.9The company has _(扩大扩大)its operations in Scotland by building a new factory there.10If you fail your driving test the first time, dont let it d_ you.preservedlossrestrictionsexp

53、andeddiscourage.选择填空选择填空(有两项为多余选项有两项为多余选项)come into view, knock over, block out, in a way, split up, name after, come across, hold up, count on, figure out, put up with, in particular1Have you heard that John and Anne have _？2The bridge was _the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.3Wh

54、ether or not we go to Spain for our holiday _the cost.split upnamed aftercounts on4The rain stopped and the sun _.5Four great poles patterned with dragons _ the hall.6The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality.7Over the years she had tried to _ that

55、part of her life.8Joe was _ by a truck on his way home yesterday, but not seriously hurt. came into viewhold upfigure outblock outknocked over9It was in the supermarket where I purchased mooncakes that I _ our chemistry teacher.10I cant _ her rudeness any more and leave the room.came acrossput up wi

56、th.根据提示翻译句子根据提示翻译句子1既然你长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母。既然你长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母。(now that)答案：答案：Now that you are grown up, you shouldnt rely on your parents.2我一见到你，就知道你在生我的气。我一见到你，就知道你在生我的气。(the instant)答案：答案：The instant I saw you, I knew you were angry with me.3天气若不冷，我总开着窗户睡觉。天气若不冷，我总开着窗户睡觉。(unless)答案：答案：I sleep with the

57、windows open unless it is cold.4那些美国学生是第一次游览长城。那些美国学生是第一次游览长城。(It is time)答案：答案：It was the first time that these American students had visited the Great Wall.交际用语交际用语1(青岛高三质检青岛高三质检)Im sorry. Ive left my credit card home. And I dont have enough cash for the meal.Dont worry. _.A. Ill invite youB. Its

58、my pleasure to pay youC. Its my treatD. Its at your expense答案与解析：答案与解析：C根据语境对方的现金不够付饭钱，所以要根据语境对方的现金不够付饭钱，所以要安慰对方，并说安慰对方，并说“Its my treat”(我请客我请客)；A项意为项意为“我我将邀请你将邀请你”；B项意为项意为“我乐意付你钱我乐意付你钱”；D项意为项意为“由由你付款你付款”。2(连云港调研连云港调研)Do you know why the sun looks much bigger on the horizon?Well, well, _. Ive never

59、read about that.Ayou really have me thereBthat dependsCI cant tell youDthere is some doubt答案与解析：答案与解析：A本题考查习惯用语。本题考查习惯用语。have me there/have got me there把我问住了；把我问住了；that depends视情况而定；视情况而定；there is some doubt还有些疑问。由下文还有些疑问。由下文“Ive never read about that”知，知，A项最佳。项最佳。3(南昌模拟南昌模拟)How can they inform Audr

60、ey of their project?_ they had her email address.A.What if BOnly ifCIf only DNow that答案与解析：答案与解析：C考查连词。考查连词。now that既然；既然；what if假假如如会怎样；会怎样；only if只有；只有；if only要要该多好。句该多好。句意：意：他们怎样通知他们怎样通知Audrey他们的计划？他们的计划？要是他要是他们有她的电子邮箱地址该多好。们有她的电子邮箱地址该多好。.语法专练语法专练1(2010聊城期中聊城期中)Have you heard the news that the May Day“golde