2022版新教材新高考英语一轮复习教材知识解读选择性必修第四册Unit3TheworldmeetsC

1、wordUnit 3 The world meets China二百两语1. Chinese cultural relics are Mary's favourite,and she spends most of herspare time going everywhere in search of rare things.2. In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.3. The temple is a national cultural heritage,

2、with a history of about 1, 000years.1 .我坚信,只要下定决心,我们就能保护好 祖先留给我们的文化遗产.I'm convinced that as long as we set our minds to it, we can protect the cultural heritages left by our ancestors.2 .泰姬陵被认为是世界上的伟大奇观之一, 它由当地的一个建筑师设计,风格独特.Considered as one of the great wonders ofthe world, the Taj Mahal was de

3、signed by a local architect in a fancy style.必备知识素养构建 /核心单词默写识记根据汉语释义写出单词1. peakn.顶峰,顶点2. department n.人学的系,部3. institute n.学院;研究院4. temple n.庙宇,寺院5. tune n.曲调,旋律6. prior adj.先前的；较早的7. genius n.大才 ,天赋8. kingdom n.王国9. gateway n.通向 的门户10. statue n.雕像；塑像核心单词语境运用根据汉语提示写出单词1. She started as a secretary

4、but ended up running the department! 部-1 - / 10word门.2. As far as I know, his sister is at the peak顶峰of her career atpresent.3. It is believed that a good education can be the gateway 途径tosuccess.4. Einstein was a mathematical genius 天司.5. There are many memorial statues 雕像in the square.6. She sang

5、some old classics and all of them have catchy tunes 曲调.7. It was named after a famous institute 研究院.拓展单词词汇变形根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式1. glory n.荣誉;光宋 > glorious adj.辉煌的2. religion n.杲杲religious adj.杲杲的3. mortal adj.不能永生的 n.凡人fimmortal adj.长生的,永世的 n.神4. heavenn.天堂,天国一 heavenly adj.天国的5. strength n.力气,体力一 s

6、trengthen v.使变强；增强一 strong adj. 强壮的6. cover v.覆盖,涉及一 coverage n.覆盖 X 围7. scholar n.学者一 scholarship n.奖学金； 学问8. history n.历史historian n.历史学家fhistoric adj. 历史上著名的 fhistorical adj.后美历史的,历史学的9. enormous adj.巨大的,庞大的一 enormously adv.非常,极其10. romantic adj.浪漫的一 romancen.传奇故事拓展单词语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1. She had har

7、dly enough strength left to move her feet, so she determined to strengthen herself with exercise.strong2. He is a historian and he often writes historicalarticles,especially about historic event.history3. He received an enormous sum of financial aid when his pany was introuble. He was enormously gra

8、teful for the help.enormous4. The army man has won a lot of glories, because he has a gloriouspast in the army.glory5. She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard as a visiting scholar . scholar-2 - / 10word【教师用书独具】1. oasis n.沙漠中的绿洲2. boast v.地方、机构等自彖地拥启好的事物3. grotto n.小洞穴4. testimony n.证

9、据；证实5. mural n.壁画6. Apsaras n.飞天7. scroll n.纸卷,卷轴阅读单词8. ceramics n.陶瓷制品9. crossroads n.活动中央,聚集地10. expon.展览会,博览会11. IChing?易经?12. TheAnalects?论语?13. Sinologist n.汉学家14. shepherd n.牧羊人15. chambern.房间16. stratagem n.计策,策略1. 202 0 全国卷 I People with a history of such injuries might wantto be cautious in

10、 adopting the sport.个人经历；履历熟词生义2. The hotel has been decorated to thetune of a million dollars.理额达,总数为短语多维运用高频短语短语应用1. prior to 在 之前,先于语境运用1填入一个适当的词2. be exposed to 暴露于；接触1. The paper-cutting,one of the most3. keep a close eye on密切关注popular folk arts in China, may date from4. bring. back to life 使活泼

11、,使生动,the sixth century.使苏醒2. On the whole, I'm in favour of the idea.5. work on 致力于6. e true 实现3. People thinkhighlyofhiscontributions to society.7. in addition to除 以外4. The smell is very familiar to everyone8. be familiar to对 是熟悉的who lives near a bakery 面包店.-3 - / 10word9.on the whole整体上语境运用2填入

12、一个适当的词10.think highly of_对高度评价The enormous statue prior1. to Statue of11.have a lot in mon有很多共同点Liberty in America at the peak of the12.date from(=date back to) 追溯到mountain has attracted many tourists. But due to the long exposure 2. _to the air and sun, it was damaged seriously. Now many historians

13、 are working 3. on restoring it, and many media are also keeping a close eye 4. on the matter. Hopefully, this statue can be brought back 5. jto life soon.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. “介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语 从句Now, we are going to enter some of thecity's famous caves,of which there aremore than 700.她收到了许多生日礼物

14、,其中她最喜欢那只宠物狗.She received many birthday gifts, of which she liked the pet dog most.2. Given that.引导状语从句Given that the theme of the Expo was to promote cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation between the countries along the Silk Road, Dunhuang was the ideal place.鉴于她对小孩感兴趣,我敢肯定教书对她来说 是最适合

15、的职业.Given that she is interested in children, I'm sure teaching is the right career for her.3. the first time引导时间状语从句IfellinlovewithDreamoftheRedChambethe firsttime I readit, and was determined to translate it into Bulgarian.他第一次来到那个城市,就决定在那里安家.The first time he came to the city, he decided to s

16、ettle there.=K关键水平,素养探究u1. strengthen v.力口强-4 - / 10word(1)strength n.强项,长处；力量have the strength to do 有做的力气/意志力build up one's strength增强体质strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点(2)strong adj.坚强的；强壮的词块strengthen cooperation力口强合作strengthen physical capabilities增强体力strengthen national defence力口强国防目根底练习一一单句语

17、法填空一Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? Well, you know, English is my strength(strong). So it is my best choice. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strengths(strong) and weaknesses. The new manager has strengthened(strength)

18、the side by bringing in several younger players recently. Summer makes me full of energy and I feel I have the strength to do (do) the most difficult thing in my life.口水平提升一一完成句子(某某卷)The best way to strengthen willpowers to make it into a habit.增强意志力最好的方法就是把它变成一种习惯. Practising Chinese kungfu can not

19、 only build up one's strength, but also develop one's character.练中国功夫不但能增强体质,还能培养一个人的品性.2. prior adj.先前的；较早的prior to 在之前,先于(2)priority n.优先；首要事情词块prior to sb.'s arrival在某人到来之前prior knowledge先备知识；先前知识一 一 单句语法填空 It is important to enrich the soil prior to planting. _ Our first priority(pri

20、or) is to improve standards. One of his priorities (prior) is to develop education.-5 - / 10word江话上是；完成句子 Please give us prior notice if you need an evening meal.需用晚餐者,请预先通知我们. It happened prior to his arrival.这事发生在他到达以前.3. think highly of 对高度评价(1)think highly/well/much/a lot of对评价很高think poorly (li

21、ttle/badly/nothing/lowly) of对评价不高,认为不好(2)sing high praise for 对评价很高have a high opinion of 对评价彳艮高口 .昼兆肘装才一一单句语法填空 We think highly (high) of his latest picture. We sing high praise for his contributions to his country. We have a high opinion of his position.水平提一一一句多译我们对他们这方面的研究评价很高. We think highly of

22、 their research in this field. We sing high praise for their research in this field. We have a high opinion of their research in this field.4. the first time引导时间状语从句(教材原文)I fell in love with DreamoftheRedChambehe first time I read it, and was determined to translate it into Bulgarian.我第一次读?红楼梦?的时候就爱

23、上了它,并决定把它译成保加利亚语.句中的the first time用作连词,用来引导时间状语从句,意为“第一次时".引导时间状语从句的还有：(1)each/every time 每次的时候any time 任何时候last time上次时next time下次时by the time至 U为止-6 - / 10wordthe moment/the minute/ the instant(2) immediately/instantly/ 一就directly as soon asthe first time用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“第一次时". for the f

24、irsttime是介词短语,只能用作状语,意为“第一次.金句The first time he met the girl he was struck by her wisdom and fell in love with her deeply.他第一次遇到这个女孩就被她的睿智所打动,并深深地爱上了她.是景.浮牙一一单句语法填空 Immediately (immediate) you begin to speak, he gives you his full attention.E水平产一句多译第一次上这位年轻老师的课,他就对其感兴趣了. He became interested in the

25、young teacher's lesson the first time he attended his class . He became interested in the young teacher's lesson when he attended his class for the first time.、课堂检测素养达标.J多维练习整感( 1用所给词的正确形式填空1. He managed to cover many fields in a short talk whose coverage (cover) is very wide.2. He studies h

26、ard and does so well in all subjects that he wins the scholarship (scholar).3. Wewant to recreate the romance (romantic) and excitement that used to be part of rail journey.4. Because of its rich history and splendid appearance, the Great Wall attracts a lot of tourists, scientists, and historians(h

27、istory)5. The exercises are designed to strengthen (strong) your stomach muscles.-7 - / 10word维度 2 在空白处填入一个适当的词6. As far as he is concerned, the duty to protect his sister is prior to all others.7. What they all have in mon is that they bine fun with the opportunityto learnsomething.8. The Great Wal

28、l dating from the Ming Dynasty attracts many visitors all over the world.9. Given that he likes the pet dog so much, he is sure to be depressed at its death.10. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character.查缺补漏11. (2022 某某卷 )Many lessons are now available online, f

29、rom which students can choose for free.12. The first time I came here, I had the best night's sleep for months.13. All his works are highly thought of by the readers.14. We have lived in this city since we moved here in 1990.15. While waiting (wait) for the bus, he shared the weather broadcast w

30、ith me.写作练习【教师用书独具】练习1单元话题语篇练China's Liangzhu Archaeological Site1. was declared(declare) on the List ofWorld Heritage Sites on Saturday by UNESCO's World Heritage mittee during its 43rd session in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan.The site, 2. which is located in Yuhang District in Hangzhou C

31、ity in China'seastern Zhejiang Province, showcases the civilisation of prehistoric rice agriculture between 3, 300 BC 3. and 2, 300 BC. The ruins of ancient Liangzhu city were discovered in 2022, and then large dam sites 4. surrounding (surround) the Liangzhu ancient city were unearthed continuo

32、usly after 2022. It was5. officially(official) submitted toUNESCOn 2022, hoping to win 6. recognition (recognise) as a World Cultural HeritageSite. The site 7. includes (include) archaeological remains and unearthed culturalrelics of the Liangzhu Ancient City as well as a wetland that covers8. an ar

33、ea of908.89 hectares in a plain river network. It is also found that the Liangzhu ancestors started to use characters about 5, 000 years ago, 1, 000 years 9. earlier (early)-8 - / 10wordthan previously thought, according to Colin Renfrew, a retired professor of archaeology at the University of Cambr

34、idge.The World Heritage mittee added Liangzhu to the UNESCO list10. to encourage(encourage) better protection of the site, considered to be of a outstanding universal value " to humanity.R2练习2单元话题写作练1 .补全要点句(黑体局部请使用本单元所学词汇)是国家的政治和文化中央.Beijing is the political and cultural centre of the country.

35、它有着悠久而辉煌的历史.It has a 10ng and glorious history.有很多古代的文化遗迹.There're many ancient cultural heritages in Beijing.长城是世界上最长的人造建筑,这是世界上独一无二的.The Great Wall is the longest man- made structurethat was ever built in the world,which is unique to the world.颐和园是中国古代园林的杰作,是园林的代表.The Summer Palace is a masterpiece of China's ancient gardens, which is the representative of the gardens.还有很多其他的旅游景点供游客探索游览.There