新目标英语八年级上Unit7单元试题及答案点拨

1、英语人教版八年级上Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元检测（总分100分，用时60分钟）I .单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1. People should keep the between countries.A. relationshipB. peaceC.discussionD.role2. It's careless（粗心'）the same mistake again in your composition.A.for you to makeB.for you makingC.of you to makeD.of you making3

2、. The TV program was very and we all got.A. bored ； boredB . boring ； boringC. bored； boringD. boring； bored4. He got an A in last week's math test.A. possibleC. impossibleIt is! His math is always the worst.B. simpleD. bored5. The old man is very healthy.I think he will live.A. to be 100 years

3、oldB . 100 years oldC. at 100 years oldD. in 100 years oldpeople.6. In 2050 , what will the world's population be?B. moreD. less in the future.B. trees D . pollutionB. beD. like asI think cities will be really big and crowded because there will be a lotA. muchC. many7. I predict there will be le

4、ssA. peopleC. countries8. What will the future ? No one can predict exactly.A. be likeC. like9. I believe everything be free in 20 years.A. /； won'tB. don't； won'tC.don't ； willD.will ； doesn't10. Some old houses in my hometown last summer.A. fall downB.fell downC.write downD.wro

5、te down第6页 共6页11.A. C. 12.A. C. 13.A. C. 14.What do you think Sally will be. afterlater10 years?B.D.I can't find my notebook.Could you help melook forlook likeD.“There a meeting next Monday.will be ； will beB .will be ； will havebehind init?B. look at look out" means " Theyeeting next

6、Monday. will have ； will haveD. will have ； will beHow many people came to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?A. Million ofC. Two million ofIt's hard to say.people , I think.B. Millions ofD. Two millions of15. It that everyone to laugh.A. seems； lovesB. seem； loveC. seems； loveD. seem； lovesn

7、 .完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）What will our life be like in the future ? Each family will have a _16_in the future.You can ask it to do everything_17 you.It will serve you_18_hours a day.The robot will_19_like a human.It can talk with you when you are _20 .You won't know whether it is a human_21_ a robot wh

8、en you meet it on the street.People will have_22 time to work and more time to travel.The vehicles （交通工具 ）in the futurewill r fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings with it.They will_23 you to any place you want to visit.You can go to_24 during your travel when you feel tired.Al

9、l vehicles will be 25 because they're driven by robots.16. A.rocketB.robotC. carD.computer17. A.onB.aboutC. aroundD.for18. A.eightB.twentyC. twenty- fourD.forty- eight19. A.soundB. liveC. lookD.take20. A.happyB.aloneC. comfortableD.川21 . A.soB.andC. orD.but22.A.lessB.fewC. moreD.most23. A.makeB.

10、 takeC. letD.turn24. A.schoolB.workC. parksD.sleep25. A.safeB.dangerousC. unpleasantD.impossiblem .阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AA new library opens in the town.It's a very big library.Some robots work there as library assistants.The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you t

11、ell them to.But you must say “Please " when you ask for something and“Thank you " when you get something.Li Ming wants to borrow a book from the new library.He comes to the library with Zhang Hua.They see a robot standing there.Li ： Hey, give me the book “Little Tom' . Why , the robot

12、doesn't work.There must be something wrong with it.Zhang: No , there isn't.When you borrow a book , you must say= " Please.”Li: Will you please give me the book" LittlMTomubotrZhang: Look ! The robot is bringing you the book.Take it , Li Ming.Li: What's wrong with the robot ? I

13、t won't let me have the book.Zhang: Yor must say" Thank you ”Li ： Oh, thank you very much , Mr.Robot.The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming.阅读短文，判断正误。26. In the library all the assistants are robots.27. The robot will be glad to help you if you say“Please." and "Thank you

14、”28. Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library.29. Mr.Robot is a young man.30. People say “Please " and "Thank you " only to robots.BLife in the future will be different from life today.Between then and now many changes willhappen.But what will the changes be?The population

15、is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.People will work fewer

16、 hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food , too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses for

17、all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead , they will eat more fruits and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different , too.Robots will do dangerous and hard work.Becaus

18、e of this , many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.31. In the future there will be.A. much more fruitB. fewer peopleC. less vegetablesD. less people32. Every family will have at least a in the future.A. robotB. cowC. TV setD. computer33.1 n the future people don't hav

19、e to.A.work longhoursB.work fastC.walk onfootD.eat meat34. People may not eat as much as they do today.A.fruitB.fishC.meatD.rice35. One big problem in the future . is that.A. many people don't have to workB. many people will not be able to find workC. people have to work fastD. all the work will

20、 be done by robotsIV.阅读表达(每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文意思和首字母提示补全单词，使短文意思完整。In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots.They help with the housework , and do the 36.m unpleasant jobs.Some scientists believe that there will be such robots , and they think that robots will be 3

21、7.a to talk to people in the future.But James White thinks it will be 38.d for a robot todo so.However , they agree it may 39.t hundreds of years.They are now trying to make robotslook like people, and do the same things 40.a us.There are already robots 41.w in factories.They do simple jobs over and

22、 over again.They will never get bored.In the future , there will be more robots everywhere , and humans will have 42.l work todo.New robots will have many different 43.s.Some will look like humans and 44.o might look like snakes.They could help look for people under buildings 45.a an earthquake.That

23、may not seem possible now , but we never know what will happen in the future!V用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)46. He(be)a teacher after he leaves college.47. There(be)fewer children in people's homes in 10 years.48. Do you think(predict)the future is difficult or easy?49. His sister always plays a par

24、t in(save) the animals.50. What will you do tomorrow afternoon?I(play)basketball with Jim.51. Now the(pollute) is very serious.52. We should plant(many)trees than b -efore.53. It(seem)that it's going to rain.54. There are(hundred)of people planting trees on the hill.55. The elephants are in grea

25、t(dangerous) ； people shouldn't kill them any longer.VI.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(每小题2分，共10分)56. 一百年后人们将住在空间站。People a space station 100 years.57. 将来一切都将是免费的。w川.58. 我们家乡将有一个火车站。a railway station in our hometown.59. .你十年后的生活将会是什么样？What your life in ten years?60. 多久之后你能完成这份工作？will you finish the work?而.补全

26、对话（共5分）A . Do you think there will be schools in ten years?B. No, you'll have to live on the space station , tooC. I don't think there will be any homes.D. Do you really think everybody will live there?E. and every home will have one.A: Hi, Mary , I watched a TV show just now about the futur

27、e.61.B: Yes, I think so.There will be more computers than books.A: I think there will be fewer books , too.Computers will be cheaper , 62.B: I don't think homes will have computers.63.We will live on space stations.A: 64.I don't want to.Could I live here?B: 65.But they'll be better than

28、houses.They'll be bigger and cleaner.叩.书面表达（共20分）根据下面表格提示，请你充分发挥想象力，描述一下未来人们的生活。要求：1.提示内容全部使用，语句通顺；2.词数在70词左右。住房局楼林立交通驾车出行，环游世界饮食合理膳食教育,在家上网学习l.1 .答案：B 点拨：A项意为 关系”；B项意为 和平”；C项意为 讨论”；D项意为 作用； 职能；角色”。根据句意r人们应当保持国与国之间的和平”可知B项正确。2 .答案：C 点拨：此题运用句式：It + be+ adj. + of sb. + to do sth.。句意为 你在你的作 文中再次犯了同

29、样的错误，你太粗心了3 .答案：D 点拨：bored和boring都是形容词，前者形容人，而后者形容某事物。4 .答案：C 点拨：根据答语 池的数学成绩总是最糟糕的”可知 池在上周的数学测试中得了个A是不可能的”。5 .答案：A 点拨：考查词组词义：live to be意为活到（岁数）”。6 .答案：B 点拨：本句暗含2050年与现在相比较的味道；再据句意城市将会很大很拥挤”可知将来人更多7 .答案：D 点拨：less是little的比较级，后面修饰不可数名词；浏览各选项只有 pollution是不可数名词，意为污染”。8 .答案：A 点拨： be like意为:像”。句意为未来的生活会是什么

30、样的？一一没有人能准确地预测9 .答案：C 点拨：以believe引导的宾语从句，其否定句要前置；浏览各选项可知C项正确。10 .答案：B 点拨：根据last summer可知时态用一月过去时；fall down意为 倒塌”；write down意为 写下”，根据句意 去年夏天我家乡的一些旧房子倒塌了”可知B项正确。11 .答案：D 点拨：in 10 years意为 十年后”，常用于一般将来时。12 .答案：A 点拨：根据前句 我找不到我的笔记本了”可知 你能帮助我寻找它吗？故A项正确。13 .答案：C 点拨：there will be （a meeting）将有（一个会议），there be

31、结构的将来时态； have不能用于there be结构中。14 .答案：B 点拨：millions of .意为数百万 "；two million people 意为 两百万人”前面有具体数字时，million/hundred/thousand后均不加-s。15 .答案：A 点拨：浏览题干可知，it和everyone都是第三人称单数，故谓语动词都用 第三人称单数形式。故选A项。16 ：16.B 点拨：根据句子The robot will .可知 将来每个家庭都将有一个机器人17 . D 点拨：句意为 你可以让它为你做一切事情18 . C 点拨：一天有24个小时。19 . C 点拨：l

32、ook like意为 看起来像”。20 . B 点拨：句意为 当你孤独时机器人可以与你交谈21 . C 点拨：or意为还是"，表选择。本句句意为当你在街上遇到它时，你不知道它是人还是机器人22 . A 点拨：因为人们有更多时间去旅行，也就意味着工作时间少了。23 . B 点拨：take sb.to some place意为 带某人去某地 ”。24 . D 点拨：根据在旅行中如果你感觉疲劳时”可推测你可以去睡觉25 . A 点拨：B项意为 危险的"；C项意为 不快乐的”；D项意为 不可能的B、C、D 三项均与题意不符。m.A答案：26.rF 点拨：文章第三句已说明是some robots（一些机器人），而不是所有的都是机器人。27. T点拨：由文章第一段最后两句可知。28. T点拨：由文章第二、三段可知。29. F点拨：根据文章可知 Mr.Robot是个机器人。30. F 点拨：意味着人们只对机器人用礼貌语言。答案：A 点拨：根据最后一段第五句 知未来将有更多的蔬菜和水果。32. D点拨：由第三段第一句可知33. A 点拨：由第三段第三句中的 项正确。34. C 点拨：根据最后 肉不如现在多了。本文提到的是机器人服务员，要求人们对机器人服务员用礼貌语言。并